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Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote课前10分钟短文填空Theworldisgettingbigger，oratfatter.Recentstudiesshowthatanincreasingofusareleadinganunhealthylife.Wearebecomingcouchpotatoes—peoplewhotoomuchtimeinfrontoftheTVandeattoomuchjunkfood.Now，thereisanewspeciesofinactivepeople，the“mousepotato”．Amousepotatoiswhositsinfrontofhisorhercomputeralldayandeatsjunkfoodinsteadofmeals.Whyarewebecomingpotatoesandwhatcanwedotoit?leastnumberspendalsonamelysomeoneregularavoid漫画欣赏画面描述Amanwithastainonhisfaceiswipingamirror.Themanhasnoticedthestainbutheiscleaningthemirror.Certainly，hewillneverwipethestainoff.寓意理解Inourlife，whenproblemsoccur，someofusoftenblametheenvironmentfirst，whichsurelypreventsusfromfindingasolution.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？Ⅰ.词义辨析1．Investigatorsarenowonthe________，searchingforcluestothecauseoftheexplosion.A．platformB．stageC．courtD．scene2．AssoonasItrytowork，mymindstarts________，whichannoysmemuch.A．wanderingB．remindingC．absorbingD．arising3．Carryingagunwithouta________ispunishablebyuptofouryearsinprison.A．brandB．permitC．typeD．spot4．“Idon’tthinkitismy________thattheTVblewup.Ijustturnediton，andthat’sall，”saidtheboy.A．beliefB．mannerC．faultD．shortcoming课堂双基回归DABC5．Dickisverytall，soheiseasyto________inacrowd.A．spotB．stareC．shockD．ignore6．Ithinkyoushould________medicaladviceifsymptomslastmorethanaweek.A．consultB．seekC．benefitD．concern7．I’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle________.A．powerB．weightC．patienceD．impressionABC8．________topopularbelief，sharksdonotoftenattackhumans.A．ConvenientB．AccessibleC．ObviousD．Contrary9．Themanagerrequestedthesalesgirlstotreatcustomersinacourteous，friendly________.A．amountB．mannerC．sceneD．basis10．Shotsrangout，andpeoplestarted________interror.A．applaudingB．exploringC．competingD．screamingDBDⅡ.短语填空goahead；accountfor；tobehonest；asfor；bringup；byaccident；onthecontrary；takeachance；inrags；takecareof1．HewasinLondon，andcametoAmericaforfurthereducation.2．Itwasn’tagoodthing；itwasahugemistake.3．Successinbusinessissimplyamatterofknowingwhento.4．Ifoundawoman________tremblingwithcoldatthecornerofthestreet.broughtuponthecontrarytakeachanceinrags5．Theyfoundthecavequitewhentheywerewalkingacrossthefield.6．Don’tworryaboutyouraccommodation.I’llit.7．，Idon’tquiteagreetothisplan.8．Wehadawonderfultimeinthecountry.________thetraffic，wehadnodifficulty.9．—ShallIgoonwiththetalk?—Sure.________.They’realllistening.10．Howdoyouthesuddendisappearanceofthemurderweapon?byaccidenttakecareofTobehonestAsforGoaheadaccountforⅢ.完成句子1．Well，towardsnightfallI(发现自己被带到海上去了)byastrongwind.(find)2．ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand，(这就是我现在这副样子的原因)．(appearance)3．Well，whydon’tyouexplain______________________(这究竟是怎么回事)？(about)foundmyselfcarriedouttoseawhichaccountsformyappearancewhatthisisallaboutⅣ.单项填空1．Iwonder，Mr.Adams，ifyou’dmind________afewquestions.A．ustoaskB．usaskingC．weaskD．weasked2．Hiseyesstareatwhatisleft________thebrothers’dinneronthetable.A．ofB．inC．forD．behind3．ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlost____Iwasspottedbyaship.A．asB．whileC．whenD．afterBAC4．It’samazinghowmuchpleasureyougetoutofthesimplethingsinlife，________ifyoucan’thavethemforawhile.A．basicallyB．speciallyC．similarlyD．especially5．IdidhearthattheBankofEnglandhadissuedtwonotesinthisamount....Anyway，Idon’tthinkit________befake.A．mustB．shouldC．canD．needDC知识要点整合核心词汇梳理1．permitvt.许可；允许；容许Thisproblempermitsnodelay.这个问题不容许拖延。句型permit(one’s)doingsth.允许(某人)做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事Wedon’tpermitmakingnoisehere.我们不允许在这里吵闹。Thepolicemanpermittedhisparkingthere.警察允许他在那里停车。Theteacherdidn’tpermitustoswiminthisriver.老师不允许我们在这条河里游泳。vi.(事物)允许；成为可能Iwillgotomeetyouiftimepermits.如果时间允许的话，我会去见你。We’llstarttomorrow，weatherpermitting.天气允许的话，我们明天出发。2．accountn.叙述；报道；账目；账户Shegavethepoliceafullaccountoftheincident.她向警方详尽地叙述了所发生的事情。识记onaccountof因为；由于……的缘故onnoaccount绝不Sheretiredearlyonaccountofillhealth.她体弱多病，所以提前退休。Onnoaccountshouldthehousebeleftunlocked.离开住宅时千万要锁门。搭配take...intoaccount/takeaccountof...对……加以考虑；顾及Courseworkistakenintoaccountaswellasexamresults.除考试结果外，课程作业也要计入成绩。Thesefiguresdonottakeaccountofchangesintherateofinflation.这些数字没有考虑到通货膨胀率的变化。vt.认为；把……视为识记accountfor做出解释；说明原因；(数量、比例上)占Thepoorweathermayhaveaccountedforthesmallcrowd.天气不好可能是人来得少的原因。Howdoyouaccountforthesuddendisappearanceofthemurderweapon?你如何解释凶器突然消失？TheJapanesemarketaccountsfor35%ofthecompany’srevenue.日本市场占该公司收入的35%。3．faultn.过错；缺点；故障；毛病提示fault强调因过失或错误而应承担的责任，常用it作主语，其前加one’s或the。Helosthisjob，butitwashisownfaultfortellinglies.他丢了工作，但那是他自己撒谎的错。WhyshouldIsaysorrywhenit’snotmyfault？不是我的错为什么要我道歉？搭配findfaultwith找……的茬儿；对……抱怨；对……挑剔Shealwaysfoundfaultwithhimnomatterwhathedid.不管他做什么，她总是找他的茬儿。Iwishyou’dstoptryingtofindfaultwitheverythingIdo.我希望你不要再对我做的一切吹毛求疵。识记atfault有过错；有责任Ithinktheownersareatfaultfornotwarningus.我认为业主没有提醒我们是有责任的。4．amountn.数量识记agreat/good/large/huge/vastamountof大量的asmallamountof少量的large/smallamountsof大(少)量的Theserverisdesignedtostorehugeamountsofdata.该服务器是为存储大量数据设计的。It’sbesttocookvegetablesinasmallamountofwater.烹制蔬菜时最好少放水。提示anamountof一般接不可数名词，此短语作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式，但amountsof短语作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。Alargeamoun