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2013届高考英语一轮复习课件外研版全国通用Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality必修51.performvi.表现；演出，表演；vt.表演，演出，履行，执行Theirfootballteamperformedverywellinthematchyesterday.他们的足球队在昨天的比赛中表现极佳。词汇点击词汇点击知识拓展1.performvi.表现；演出，表演；vt.表演，演出，履行，执行performancen.表演，表现，做，执行performern.表演者，演出者performmiracles(＝workwonders)创造奇迹performduty尽职责performatask执行任务词汇点击1.performvi.表现；演出，表演；vt.表演，演出，履行，执行单项填空Afterthedoctors______asuccessfullivertransportoperationonhim,nowtheengineerisingoodcondition.A.carriedonB.performedC.workedoutD.made【解析】B“做手术”可以说perform/carryoutanoperation。2.guaranteevt.保证，担保n.保修(期)；保证；保证金They'veguaranteedthatitcanbereplacedfreeofcharge.他们保证它可免费更换。I'llguaranteedeliverywithin3days.我保证3天内交货。词汇点击2.guaranteevt.保证，担保n.保修(期)；保证；保证金词汇点击guaranteeagainst担保不……guaranteeof/that担保……Thereisnoguarantee…不能保证……guaranteesth.tosb.向某人担保某事(＝guaranteesb.sth.)beguaranteedtodosth.保证做某事，准备做某事2.guaranteevt.保证，担保n.保修(期)；保证；保证金词汇点击完成句子①Thiskindofbehaviour____________(肯定会)makehimangry.②IfItrytoborrow$1,000fromthebank,willyou______？A.bemyguaranteeB.takemyguaranteeC.makemyguaranteeD.havemyguaranteeisguaranteedto【解析】Aguarantee在此为“担保人”之意。3.scorevi.&vt.得分n.得分；成绩(与many,several连用时不加s)Thejudgescoredhim15.裁判给他评了15分。scoresof许多scoreout删去，划掉scoreboard记分牌onthatscore在那一点上keep(the)score(负责)记分词汇点击3.scorevi.&vt.得分n.得分；成绩(与many,several连用时不加s)词汇点击完成句子①Thereare____________inlineforfood.很多人在排队等候食物。②Hetoldme______teachersattendedthemeeting.A.twoscoresB.twoscoresofC.twoscoreswithD.twoscoreofscoresofpeople【解析】Dscore前有具体数字two，不用复数，所以用twoscoreof。4.declarevt.宣布declarethat宣布，声明declaresb./sth.tobe宣布……为……declareagainst宣布反对declarefor宣布支持declarewaron/against对……宣战词汇点击Thechairmandeclaredthemeetingopen.主席宣布会议开幕。4.declarevt.宣布词汇点击知识拓展declarationn.宣布declarativeadj.陈述的declaredadj.公开宣称的4.declarevt.宣布词汇点击单项填空①Lawshavebeenpassedto______waronpollution.A.publishB.explainC.declareD.announceC4.declarevt.宣布词汇点击②Thevisitordeclaredhimself______.A.satisfyingB.satisfiedC.beingsatisfiedD.beingsatisfying【解析】B本题考查“declare＋反身代词＋形容词”结构。句意：那位游客声称他很满意。所以用satisfied而不用satisfying(令人满意的)。单项填空Thatwasatoughtask.那是一项棘手的工作。词汇点击5.toughadj.费力的，棘手的，困难的；坚韧的；坚强的，坚固的be(get)toughon/withsb.对某人严厉/强硬toughlyadv.粗鲁地；粗野地toughenvt.&vi.(使)变坚韧；(使)变强壮知识拓展ThankstotheParty'sleadership,people'sincomesareontheincrease.多亏党的领导，人民的收入正在增加。短语精释1.ontheincrease正在增加知识拓展anincrease/adecreaseinsth.某事物的增长/减少increaseby＋倍数/百分比，表示“增加了……倍/百分之……”ThankstotheParty'sleadership,people'sincomesareontheincrease.多亏党的领导，人民的收入正在增加。短语精释1.ontheincrease正在增加知识拓展increaseto＋数字，表示“增加到了……”ontherise(物价等)在增长onthedecrease在减少短语精释1.ontheincrease正在增加单项填空Becauseofpovertyandwars,crimeinAfricais______，evenworsethanbefore.A.intheprogressB.inprogressC.ontheincreaseD.onincrease【解析】C句意：由于贫困和战争，非洲的犯罪正在增加，甚至超出了以往任何时期。OurbasketballteamwillcompetewiththeteamfromNo.1highschoolthisafternoon.今天下午我们篮球队将与来自一中的篮球队比赛。短语精释2.competewith/against和……竞争知识拓展competitionn.比赛，竞赛competitorn.竞争者competitiveadj.竞争的，比赛的OurbasketballteamwillcompetewiththeteamfromNo.1highschoolthisafternoon.今天下午我们篮球队将与来自一中的篮球队比赛。短语精释2.competewith/against和……竞争知识拓展competein…在某一方面竞争competefor为……而竞争incompetitionwith和……竞争短语精释2.competewith/against和……竞争完成句子①Thetwoteamsare____________________thechampionship.这两个队在争夺冠军。②It'snoteasyforasmallcompanyto____________________abigone.对于小公司来说，与大公司竞争不是件容易的事。competingforcompeteagainst/withIfyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,thechancesareyouwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.句型探究如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园，都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁牌运动服的学生。Thechances/Chancesare(that)…为固定句型，表示可能性，意为“可能……”。相当于Thereisachancethat…/Thereispossibilitythat…/Itislikelythat…Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,thechancesareyouwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.句型探究知识拓展thereisnochancethat………不可能chanceofdoingsth./chancetodosth.做某事的可能性/做某事的机会bychance偶然，碰巧takeachance冒险，碰运气Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,thechancesareyouwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.句型探究完成句子①Thereis____________________meetinghimagain.跟他再见面的可能性很小。②Ifanintelligenceagencycanbehitinthisway,____________________(很可能)thatmostotherusersareatevengreaterrisk.littlechanceofthechancesare