欧美音乐之旅 英文版PPT

MusicoftheUnitedStatesThemusicoftheUnitedStatesreflectsthecountry'smulti-ethnicpopulationthroughadiversearrayofstyles.Rockandroll,blues,country,rhythmandblues,jazz,pop,techno,andhiphopareamongthecountry'smostinternationally-renownedgenres.TheUnitedStateshastheworld'slargestmusicindustryanditsmusicisheardaroundtheworld.Sincethebeginningofthe20thcentury,someformsofAmericanpopularmusichavegainedanearglobalaudience.StylesofAmericanMusicJazzR&BRockHiphop/rapPopCountrymusicClassicalJAZZ-爵士樂Jazz♫Jazzisastyleofmusicthatoriginated♫atthebeginningofthe20thcenturyinAfricanAmericancommunitiesintheSouthernUnitedStatesfromaconfluenceofAfricanandEuropeanmusictraditions.♫Fromitsearlydevelopmentuntilthepresent,jazzhasincorporatedmusicfrom19thand20thcenturyAmericanpopularmusic.ElementsofJazz•Jazzisveryhardtodescribebecausetherearenowmanydifferentstylesofjazz.•CommoninstrumentsusedinJazzmusicaretrumpet,piano,andsaxophone•Improvisationisakeyelement.Scat-singingisalsocommonR&B的全名是Rhythm&Blues，一般译作“节奏布鲁斯”(R&B)，时至今日，R&B已经成了黑人流行音乐的代名词，尽管它更多的是作为一种区别于说唱乐(Rap)、灵魂乐(Soul)、都市歌(Urban)的音乐种类被特殊的听众和唱片界人士提及。R&BRhythmandBluesisfulloftranslationR&B,(R&B),today,R&Bmusichasbecomethepronounofblackpopular,althoughitismoreofakindofdifferenceinRap(Rap),Soul(there),Urbansong(musicbythesituation)typesofspecialaudienceandrecordcirclesmentioned.R.KellyR.KellyAmericanR&Bandrapmusicisthemostoutstandingsinger,songwriterandproducer,makinghimoneofthemusiccanalwaysverygoodmusicrapmusic,R&Bandsoulperfectconfluenceistogetherandcreatebeautifulmelody,thuscangetr.Kellyproducedalbumneverletthefans,andhehimselfsufferearor1990salbumsalesofthebestmalesinger.最佳灵魂乐/R&B女歌手Thebestsoul/R&Bsinger格莱美音乐大奖GrammyR&Bsingerglobalsalesofthebest全球销量最佳R&B女歌手摇滚是一种音乐类型，起源于1940年代末期的美国，1950年代早期开始流行，迅速风靡全球。摇滚乐以其灵活大胆的表现形式和富有激情的音乐节奏表达情感，受到了全世界年轻人的喜爱。Rock&rollRock&rollmusicisakindoftype,originatedinthe1940sand1950sendofearlyAmericanpop,quicklybecamepopularintheworld.Rockwithitsflexibleboldexpressionandpassionmusicrhythmexpressionofemotion,theyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.Rock&rollRockMusic•Rockmusicisagenreofpopularmusicthatenteredthemainstreaminthe1960s.Ithasitsrootsin1940sand1950srockandroll,rhythmandblues,countrymusicandalsodrewonfolkmusic,jazzandclassicalmusic.BillHaleyBillHaleywascalledthefatherofrock,founderoftherock.BillHaley被称之为摇滚乐之父，也是摇滚乐的创始人。ElvisAronPresley猫王Recommendrepertoire推荐曲目HeartbreakHotelMoodyBlueBurningLoveWayDownCrazy疯狂Passion激情HipHop嘻哈说唱Hip-hop是20多年前始于美国街头的一种黑人文化，也泛指说唱乐。Hip-hop文化的四种表现方式包括有节奏（押韵地说话）、街舞、玩唱片及唱盘技巧、涂鸦艺术。因此说唱只是hip-hop文化中的一种元素，要加上其它舞蹈、服饰、生活态度等才构成完整的hip-hop文化。Hiphopis20yearsago-theAmericanstreetbeganablackculture,alsoreferringtorap.Hiphop-fourcultureincludesrhythmexpressiontospeak),(rhyme,playinganddancingstreet,crowturntableskillart.Sohiphoprapjustakindofculture-withotherelements,dance,clothing,lifeattitudetoconstituteacompletehiphop-text.Thefourelementsofhip-hop•Rapping•DJ-ing•Breakdancing•GraffitiArtJay-ZRapgodfather（说唱界教父）RealName（本名）ShawnCoreyCarterAmericanhip-hopmusicartist,entrepreneur.InApril2008withBeyoncemarriage.MostNBAplayersarelisteningtosongsofJAY–Z美国嘻哈音乐艺术家、企业家，于在2008年4月4日与碧昂丝结婚。NBA大部分球员都是听着JAY-Z的歌长大的PopMusicPopmusic,oftencalledsimplypop,iscontemporarymusicandacommontypeofpopularmusic(distinguishedfromclassicalorartmusicandfromfolkmusic[1]).Thetermdoesnotreferspecificallytoasinglegenreorsound,anditsmeaningisdifferentdependingonthetimeandplace.Withinpopularmusic,popmusicisoftendistinguishedfromothersubgenresbystylistictraitssuchasadanceablerhythmorbeat,simplemelodiesandarepeatingstructure.Popsonglyricsareoftenemotional,relatingtoloveordancing.HilaryDuffBabyfaceJustinBieber乡村音乐是一种当代的流行音乐，起源于美国南部与阿帕拉契山区。乡村音乐的根源可追溯至1920年代，融合了传统民谣音乐、凯尔特音乐、福音音乐及古时音乐。乡村音乐的曲调，一般都很流畅、动听，曲式结构也比较简单。Countrymusicisakindofcontemporarypopmusic,originatedinthesouthernUnitedStatesandAppalachiamountains.Countrymusicisrootedinthe1920s,thetraditionalfolkmusic,integrationGospelmusicandmusic,Celticinmusic.Countrymusicmelody,generallyverysmoothphrasingstructure,beautiful,alsoissimple.CountryMusicInstruments•Commoninstrumentsusedincountrymusicincludethefiddle(violin),banjo,andslide-guitar.JimmieRodgers——Countrymusic'sfatherJimmieRodgers对美国乡村音乐的影响是巨大的，尽管他的演艺生涯大部分是在美国经济最不景气的时期度过，而他的演出又常集中在最贫穷的地区，但当我们在他的纪念专辑封套上读到：“在他的全盛期，手头并不宽裕的村民踏进商店，买了一些生活必须品之后，全都会再要一张他的最新唱片”时，我们不会不为之感动．他是“村里会唱歌的小伙子”，也是老百姓心中的英雄．JimmieRodgerstoAmericancountrymusic'sinfluenceishuge,althoughmostofhiscareerintheU.S.economyistheweakest,andhespenttimeandoftenfocusontheperformanceofthepoorestregions,butwhenweareinhisalbumcoversread:inhisheyday,havenotbounteousvillagersgrocerystoreandboughtsomenecessities,allwillhaveanotherofhislatestalbum,wewon't.Heisthevillagewillsingguy,butalsopeoplehero.TaylorAlisonSwift泰勒·斯威夫特Americancountrymusicfemaleartist,willuseacousticguitar,piano.美国乡村音乐女创作歌手，会用木吉他、钢琴演奏。FavoriteFemaleCountryArtist最受欢迎乡村女艺人BestNewArtist最佳新人奖Classical古典乐Classicalmusicisovercasttedtest,forallthedust,likemusic.Classicalmusicisanindependentschools,artisticpursuit,rationallywashspracticeexpressingemotion.古典音乐是历经岁月考验，久盛不衰，为