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广东省深圳市2019-2020下学期深圳市高级中学七年级英语第二次测试（word版含参考答案）I.词汇测试（15题，每小题1分，共15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项()1.—WhydoEnglishpeopletalksooftenabouttheweatherwhentheystartaconversation?—Well,it’sprobablybecausetheweatherisasafetopic.A.perfectlyB.patientlyC.possibly()2.—Goodnews!Sevenmoresubwaylineswillbeopenthisyearinourcity.—Great!Itwillmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.A.easierB.fasterC.richer()3.—TheChinesegovernmentistakingstepstocontroltheepidemic(疫情）.—Chinaisdoingagoodjob.A.stagesB.stairsC.measures()4.—Didyouseethefamousstarfinally?—Well,afterthreehours,sheappearedatthegateatlast.A.tookupB.showedupC.gaveup()5.—I’mterriblysorrythatImadefunofyouthisafternoon.—Nevermind,butpleasedon'tdothatagain.A.toldjokestoB.playedtricksonC.hadfunwith()6.—Tom,playingcomputergamesisharmfultoyoureyes.—Isee.Thankyou.Iwilldomoresportsinstead.A.badforB.goodatC.easyto()7.—InJapan,theoutbreakofCOVID-19causedpanicbuyingoftoiletpaper.—Manypeoplestoreditupforfutureuse.A.producedB.keptC.providedii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项()8.—Jay,_______.didMr.Yangsaytoyoujustnow?—Hepraisedmeformyhomeworkandalsometostudyharder.A.how;providedB.what;allowedC.what;encouraged()9.—Whatwouldyouliketodotorelaxyourself?—Ipreferto_______tomusicratherthan_______TV.A.listen;watchB.listening;watchingC.listen;towatch()10.—Theepidemicspreadsquicklyandwidely.—Yes,soitisimportant_______ustoworktogethertofight_______it.A.for;withB.of,forC.for;against()11.一_______doyouthinkofyournewEnglishteacher?—Sheis_______aboutourstudiesbutsheisveryfriendly.A.How;seriousB.What;strictC.What;serious()12.—Morethan20_______peoplediedofCOVID-19intheU.S.—Thenumberwillkeepincreasing_______thegovernmentdoesn'ttakeanystepsrightnow.A.thousand;unlessB.thousand;ifC.thousands;if()13.—Howaboutoutforawalknow?—Itsoundsgreat.Ireallyneedtosomefreshairrightnow.A.going;takeinB.go;leadtoC.going;takeaway()14.—Alice,whatdoesthiswordmean?—Sorry,Idon'tknow,_______.Youcanlook_______itinthedictionary.A.either;forB.too;aroundC.either;up()15.—Yoursweaterlooksgreat.Isitmade_______wool?—Yes,anditismade_______Australia.A.ofinB.with:fromC.from:of第Ⅱ卷本学期知识与能力考查部分（共70分）I.完形填空（10题,每小题1.5分,共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项Wesometimescallthelion“thekingoftheforest”,becauseitisstrongerandmoredangerousthanotheranimals.Itcan16_______fasterthanmanyanimalsandhuntthebest.Itisthehighestanimalinthe17_______foodchain.Inthesea,thesharkisoneoftheanimalsatthetopofthefoodchain.Itcanswimfasterthan18_______otherseaanimals,anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem.Whatisatthetopoftheworld’sfoodchain?Peopleare!Wearenotthebiggestorfastest,butwearethe19_____.Wecouldnotrunfasterthancheetahs(猎豹),sowe20______carsandnowwecanmovethefastest.Wecouldnotfightbetterthanlions,soweinventedguns.Nowwecanhuntthebest.People’sinventionsareclever,buttheycanbe21_____,too.Forexample,peoplebuilt22_______,andnowtheymaketheairandriversdirty.Thiscanmaketerriblechanges.23_______riverskillfish.Thenbearscannoteatthefish.Ifwekillonepartofthefoodchain,otherpartswillalsodie.Rememberthatweareapartofthefoodchain,24______weareindanger,too！Ifweprotectanimals,weareprotecting25______!Wecouldandweshoulddosomethingfortheworld!()16.A.walkB.swimC.run()17.A.seaB.landC.mountain()18.A.mostB.anotherC.any()19.A.strongestB.cleverestC.mostimportant()20.A.usedB.droveC.invented()21.A.interestingB.dangerousC.helpful()22.A.factoriesB.hotelsC.schools()23.A.DryB.DeepC.Dirty()24.A.orB.soC.but()25.A.ourselvesB.oneselfC.yourselvesII.阅读理解（20题,每小题1.5分,共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMonacoisinthesouthofEurope,besidetheMediterraneanSea(地中海).Monacoisthesecondsmallestcountryintheworld.Itisonly5.8kilometerslongandlessthan1kilometerwide.That’saboutthesamesizeasCentralParkinNewYork.Youcanwalkacrossthewholecountryinlessthanonehour.Itmaybesmall,butMonacoisarichcountry.ThemostfamouspartofMonacoisMonteCarlo.MonteCarloisfamousforitscasinos.Manytouristscometovisitthecasinos——andtheyspendalotofmoneythere!MoteCarloisalsohometoafamouscarrace.EachMay,theFormulaOneGrandPrixtakesplacearoundthestreetsofMonteCarlo.Peoplecomefromallovertheworldtowatchtherace.TheMoteCarlaGradePrixisexcitingtowatchbecausetheroadsarenarrow(狭窄的),withmanycurves(弯道).Monacomaybeatinycountry,butitisanexcitingplacetovisit.()26.Howmuchtimecanittakeifyouwanttowalkacrossthewholecountry?A.50minutesB.TwohoursC.OnedayD.Threeweeks()27.WhatistheFormulaOneGrandPrix?AcarraceB.Acasino.C.PartofMonaco.D.AstreetinMonteCarlo.()28.WhydoestheMoteCarlaGradePrixbecomesopopular?A.Therearemanypeoplefromallovertheworld.B.Youneedtospendalotofmoney.C.Theroadsarenarrowwithmanycurves.D.It’sfamousforitscasinosandtheyspendlotsofmoney.()29.WhichwordisNOTfitforMonaco?A.Small.B.Exciting.C.Rich.D.Crowded.BMygrandfatherhadasmallfarm.Healsoworkedinafactory.Oneautumn,hepromisedtohelphisneighborharvest(收获)hiscorn.Butafterharvestinghisowncorn,Grandpa’slittlemachinebrokedown.Atthesametime,thefactorywhereGrandpaworkedbegantoaskhimtoworkovertime(加班).Hehadtoleavethefarmearlyinthemorninganddidn’tgethomeuntilaftersunset.Itnowseemedimpossibletohelpouthisneighbor.Onenight,Gra