V-ing作主语和宾语

动词-ing形式（一）GrammarListentothesongandfillintheblanks.◆There'safire_______inmyheart______afeverpitch,it'sbringingmeoutthedarkFinallyIcanseeyoucrystalclearGoheadandsellmeoutandI'lllayyourshitbareSeehowIleavewitheverypieceofyouDon'tunderestimatethethingsthatIwilldo◆ThescarsofyourloveremindmeofusTheykeepme_______thatwealmosthaditallThescarsofyourlovetheyleavemebreathlessIcan'thelp______thatwecouldhavehaditallRollinginthedeepListentothesongandfillintheblanks.◆There'safire_______inmyheart______afeverpitch,it'sbringingmeoutthedarkFinallyIcanseeyoucrystalclearGoheadandsellmeoutandI'lllayyourshitbareSeehowIleavewitheverypieceofyouDon'tunderestimatethethingsthatIwilldo◆ThescarsofyourloveremindmeofusTheykeepme_______thatwealmosthaditallThescarsofyourlovetheyleavemebreathlessIcan'thelp______thatwecouldhavehaditallRollinginthedeepstartingreachingthinkingfeeling动词-ing形式（一）1.动词-ing形式一般由动词原形+ing构成（play-playing,lose-losing，sit-sitting，swim-swimming，die-dying）2.动词-ing形式能在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语、宾语补足语和状语3.动词-ing形式作主语或宾语时，也可称为动名词1.Playingwithfireisverydangerous.2.Seeingisbelieving.3.Helpingherismyduty.4.Workingwithyouisapleasure.5.Cryingoverspiltmilkisnouse.=Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.6.Eatingtoomuchmeatisnogood.=Itisnogoodeatingtoomuchmeat.动名词作主语观察下列句子，找出它们的主语常用-ing形式作主语的句型有：•Itisawasteoftimedoingsth做……是浪费时间的•Itisnousedoingsth做……是没用的•Itisnogooddoingsth做…….没有好处•Itisnofundoingsth做……没有乐趣•Thereis/wasnodoingsth无法做…动名词作主语MakesentencesbyusingitplaycomputergamesItisnogood/useplayingcomputergamesallday.readanovelItisawasteoftimereadinganovelallnight.knowwhenthetrainwillcomeThereisnoknowingwhenthetrainwillcome.观察①②句，动名词可接在______后作宾语；观察③④句，动名词也可以接在______后作宾语①Theyenjoyfishinginthelake.②Mymotheradvisedaskingadoctor.③Icamewithoutcallingyou.④Heissorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.动名词作宾语动词介词避免错过(少)延期;建议完成(多）练习;喜欢想象(不)允许;承认否认(与)禁止;逃避冒险(莫)原谅;忍受保持(不)介意.1.常接动名词作宾语的动词avoid,miss,delay;advise,finish,practise;enjoy,imagine,allow;admit,deny,forbid;escape,risk,excuse;stand,keep,mind等动名词作宾语2.常接动名词作宾语的短语bebusy,beworth,insiston,payattentionto,lookforwardto,prevent…from,protect…from,devote..to,dreamof1.Weshould_______________________(练习说英语).2.Hedevotedhislifeto______________(帮助别人).3.Ican’t_____________________(忍受和他一起工作).4.Wedon’t_______________（允许吸烟）.5.She________________(保持做运动)everyday.6.Lilyis________________________________.(正期待看这部电影).7.Wouldyou__________________(介意我坐这里)？8.Heoften_________________________________.(梦想成为一名科学家)9.Howcanwepreventtheriverfrom____________?(被污染)?practisespeakingEnglishhelpingothersstandworkingwithhimallowsmokingkeepsdoingsportslookingforwardtowatchingthefilmmindmysittingheredreamsofbeing/becomingascientistbeingpolluted动名词作宾语根据汉语提示完成下列句子。3.动词或者词组remember,forget,regret,stop,try,mean,goon,can’thelp,beusedto等之后,用动名词与不定式,意义不同。rememberdoing/havingdoneremembertodoforgetdoing/havingdoneforgettodoregretdoing/havingdonrregrettodo记得做过某事忘记做过某事后悔做过某事动名词作宾语记得要做某事忘记要做某事对即将发生的事感到遗憾goondoinggoontodomeandoingmeantodostopdoingstoptodo继续做原来做的事意味着做某事停止做某事继续做另一件事打算做某事停下来做另外一件事trydoingtrytodobeusedtodoingbeusedtodocan'thelpdoingcan'thelptodo尝试着做某事习惯于做某事情不自禁做某事努力做某事被用来做某事不能帮助做某事Exercise1.Iwenton________(wipe)theflooraftercleaningthewindow.2.Haveyouforgotten__________(borrow)$100fromme?Willyouremember________(bring)ittomorrow?3.Imean________(return)thebooktoday,butIforget.Choicealwaysmeans___________(give)upsomething.4.ThejokeissofunnythatIcan’thelp__________(laugh).I’mbusysoIcan’thelp____________(cook)towipeborrowingtobringtoreturngivinglaughingtocook5.Hehasbeenusedto_________(get)upearly.Clothisuesdto__________(make)clothes.6.Iregret______(say)thatIamunabletohelpyou.Sheregret_______(spend)somuchmoneyonthecar.7.Thedoctortired_________(save)thepatient,butshedied.Thephoneisbroken,whynottry______(use)another?gettingmaketosayspendingtosaveusing1.袁隆平是一位著名的科学家，他致力于水稻方面的研究。（devoteoneselfto，doresearchon）2.由于他的研究，农民成功生产出更多的粮食。（thanksto,succeedin）3.他梦想出口他的水稻到世界其他国家。(dreamof,export)4.现在他继续过着简朴的生活。(goon,leada…life)5.他喜欢听音乐，打麻将，游泳和阅读。(enjoy)基础写作（5句话）GroupworkSampleYuLongisafamousscientist,whodevoteshimselftodoingresearchonrice.Thankstohisresearch,farmerssucceededinproducingmorecrops.However,hestilldreamsofexportinghisricetoothercountriesintheworld.Nowhegoesonleadingasimplelife.Besides,heenjoyslisteningtomusic,playingmah-jong,swimmingandreading.Summary动词ing形式可在句中作主语、_____、______、_____、_________、_________作主语和宾语时可叫做________做主语时，通常放在__________;有时用it做_______,真正主语放在句末动名词可以接在________和_______后做宾语宾语动名词句首形式主语动词介词表语宾语补足语定语状语Homework1.Dotheexerciseonthepageof30inthebookofKeshixiangjie.2.Preparenextperiod.