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unit1MyClassmatesherhistheirth[ð]weathertogetherthethatthisair[eə]stairfaireirtheirtwinstw[tw]twotwentytwelvetwice两次twinkle闪烁blond辅音连缀两个或两个以上辅音连在一起,每个辅音都发音,这叫blblackblueblank空格blog博客[bl]0[C]pocketnotfroglottopcurlyur[:ε]nursepurplehurtThursdaypurseSaturdayslimsititisfishEnglishi[I]bigitstraight与[r]构成的辅音连缀有：[fr][pr][br][θr][tr][dr][kr][gr][spr][str]等。fromacrosscrossingstreetgrocerydrugstoredressstraightprimaryfridgethreespringtriangleai[eI]trainrainwaitnailtaile-mailgh较少发音的字母组合nighteightdaughterhighrightneighborfrecklese[e]penhenbedletneckfr[fr]Francefreshfruitfriendck[k]backjacketluckduckclockkicktalkativeal[:C]smallwalltallballcallwalk-ative形容词后缀表示与…联系compare（比较→comparative（比较的）argument（争论）→argumentative（争论的）talk（谈话）→talkative（健谈的）honestsmartar[ɑ:]smartscarfstardarkarmhardcarelessspare空闲的[eə]nightmare噩梦dareareshare名词加-less构成形容词表示否定help（帮助）→helpless（无助的）use（用处）→useless（无用的）care（关心，小心）→careless（粗心的）home（家）→homeless（无家的）popularu[ju:]musicuniversityunited联合的usestudenthardworkingorworkerworsewordadj.努力的;勤奋的;合成词playgroundshy[aI]字母y的发音规律[I]3.y在单词前面做半元音，发1.y在末尾重读音节，读[j]2.y在末尾非重读音节，读yes,yellow,yetfly,by,cryfamily,slowlylazyquiet[kw]ququite相当，很；questionquicklyquilt被子helpful名词加-ful构成形容词beautifulcarefulcolorfulusefulwonderfulsuccessful表示充满...的意思.friendly名词加-ly构成形容词friend（朋友）→friendly（友善的）love（爱）→lovely（可爱的）week（周）→weekly（每周的）day（天）→daily（每日的）funny名词加-y构成形容词sun（太阳）→sunny（多阳光的）luck（运气）→lucky（幸运的）rain（雨水）→rainy（多雨的）curl（卷曲物）→curly（卷曲的）名词变形容词的几种方法1、名词加-y构成形容词。2、名词加-ful构成形容词，表示肯定。3、名词加-less构成形容词，表示否定。4、名词加-ly构成形容词。5、在某些名词后加-ous构成形容词。danger（危险）→dangerous（危险的）friend（朋友）→friendly（友好的）care（关心，小心）→careless（粗心的）help（帮助）→helpful（有帮助的）fun（乐趣）→funny（有趣的）