解题样板_阅读理解(十)家庭、朋友与周围的人

多媒体语篇精读课——阅读理解解题样板（十）山东天成书业有限公司01社会热点类阅读理解解题样板02个人情况和日常活动类03社会生活类04新闻广告类05学校生活类06人物故事类07个人情感与人际关系类08科技发明类09介绍说明类10家庭、朋友与周围的人阅读理解解题样板（十）家庭、朋友与周围的人01精读语篇LowCostGiftsforMother'sDayGiftNo.1[1]Offertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor'svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay“noneed”，butanothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2[2]Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem.“Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother'slife，”Dr.MarieSavardsaid.01精读语篇GiftNo.3[3]Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep，”Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.”GiftNo.4[4]SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善机构)．Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings—manyofwhichare“green”—andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.题目试做48．Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor'svisits?A．Takenotes.B．Bewithher.C．Buymedicine.D．Givehergifts.49．Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother'ssleep?A．InGiftNo.1.B．InGiftNo.2.C．InGiftNo.3.D．InGiftNo.4.50．BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto________.A．enjoygoodsleepB．bewell-organizedC．getextrasupportD．giveothershelp02读文样板这是一则广告。你是否为在母亲节给母亲买什么礼物而绞尽脑汁？本篇文章为你支招。一.理清文章脉络GiftNo.1[1]Offertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor'svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay“noneed”，butanothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.做妈妈的健康之友。02读文样板一.理清文章脉络GiftNo.2[2]Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem.“Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother'slife，”Dr.MarieSavardsaid.帮助妈妈整理所有的看病记录。02读文样板一.理清文章脉络GiftNo.3[3]Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep，”Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.”送妈妈可以使其拥有更好睡眠的礼物。02读文样板一.理清文章脉络GiftNo.4[4]SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善机构)．Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings—manyofwhichare“green”—andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.给妈妈买礼物的同时为慈善事业做贡献。02读文样板二.破解阅读障碍(一)怎样破解生僻词汇1.check-upn．检查破解方法①利用构词法由短语checkup(检查，核实)可知。②利用语境法由上文语境去看医生可知，应是做医学“检查”。02读文样板二.破解阅读障碍(一)怎样破解生僻词汇2.inexpensiveadj.不贵的；廉价的破解方法利用构词法in(否定前缀)＋expensive(昂贵的)inexpensiveSomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity.02读文样板二.破解阅读障碍(二)怎样破解长难句句子主干方式状语定语从句译文：今年的母亲节，像PresentsforPurpose的一些礼品公司允许你提前为你所挑选的礼物付款，并且你所付的10%的钱将会捐给慈善机构。定语从句SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity.SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity.SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity.SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity.03解题样板48.在妈妈看医生时，你被建议为她做些什么？信息源选项特征A.做笔记。B.陪着她。C.买药。D.送她礼物。[分析]选B根据第一段第一、二句“Offertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor'svisits(做你妈妈的健康之友。并保证当妈妈去看医生的时候，要陪伴在她身边)”可知，bethere与staywithher表述一致。第二段第三句张冠李戴第一段第一、二句同义替换文中未提及无中生有第三、四段张冠李戴03解题样板49.在哪里你可以找到可以提高妈妈睡眠的礼物观点？信息源选项特征A.在第一礼物。B.在第二礼物。C.在第三礼物。D.在第四礼物。[分析]选CGiftNo.3中提到了睡眠的问题，根据“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep”可知，C项正确。文中未提及无中生有文中未提及无中生有第三段第二句同义替换文中未提及无中生有03解题样板50.从PresentsforPurpose买礼物可以使妈妈们能____。信息源选项特征A.享受好的睡眠B.做到很有条理C.得到额外的支持D.给他人以帮助[分析]选D根据PresentsforPurpose定位到GiftNo.4，根据第一句“inwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善机构)”及最后一句“Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.”可知，在PresentsforPurpose等公司买礼物，能够做慈善事业帮助他人。故选D。第三段第二句张冠李戴文中未提及无中生有文中未提及无中生有第四段第一句及最后一句合理推断04阅读积累一.考纲重点词汇复现1.offer2.promisev．允诺；答应eg.Alotofpeoplehaveofferedusveryusefuladvice.许多人给我们提了非常有用的建议。v．给予；提供；(主动)表示愿意(做某事)；提出，做出3.includev．包括；包含；把……列为一部分4.besuretodosth.一定会干某事eg.Thepriceincludesdinner,bedandbreakfast.这个价格包括晚餐、床位和早餐。5.makealistof列……的清单6.endupdoing最终……eg.Besuretofastenyourseatbelt.务必系好安全带。7.beconnectedto与……有联系8.avarietyof各种各样的eg.Ifyoupromisetocomebackbefore10o'clock,youcangot