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英语四六级段落翻译48篇(1)中国新年是中国最重要的传统节日，在中国也被称为春节。新年的庆祝活动从除夕开始一直延续到元宵节，即从农历最后一个月的最后一天至新年第一个月的第十五天。各地欢度春节的习俗和传统有很大差异，但通常每个家庭都会在除夕夜团聚，一起吃年夜饭。为驱厄运、迎好运，家家户户都会进行大扫除。人们还会在门上粘贴红色的对联，对联的主题为健康、发财和好运。其他的活动还有放鞭炮、发红包和探访亲友等。【翻译词汇】中国新年ChineseNewYear春节theSpringFestival除夕ChineseNewYear’sEve元宵节theLanternFestival农历lunarcalendar有差异vary年夜饭annualreuniondinner驱厄运sweepawayillfortune迎好运bringingoodluck大扫除thoroughlycleanthehouse对联couplets放鞭炮lightfirecrackers发红包givemoneyinredenvelopes【精彩译文】ChineseNewYearisthemostimportanttraditionalChinesefestival.InChina,itisalsoknownastheSpringFestival.NewYearcelebrationsrunfromChineseNewYear’sEve,thelastdayofthelastmonthofthelunarcalendar,totheLanternFestivalonthe15thdayofthefirstmonth.CustomsandtraditionsconcerningthecelebrationoftheChineseNewYearvarywidelyfromplacetoplace.However,NewYear’sEveisusuallyanoccasionforChinesefamiliestogatherfortheannualreuniondinner.Itisalsotraditionalforeveryfamilytothoroughlycleanthehouseinordertosweepawayillfortuneandtobringingoodluck.Anddoorswillbedecoratedwithredcoupletswiththemesofhealth,wealthandgoodluck.Otheractivitiesincludelightingfirecrackers,givingmoneyinredenvelopes,andvisitingrelativesandfriends.(2)中华民族的传统文化博大精深、源远流长。早在2000多年前，就产生了儒家学说和道家学说，以及其他很多在中国思想史上有地位的学说流派，这就是有名的“诸子百家”。从孔夫子到孙中山，中华民族传统文化有它的很多珍贵品质。比如“天下兴亡，匹夫有责”的爱国情操，“民为邦本”、“民贵君轻”的民本思想和“己所不欲，勿施于人”的行为准则。【翻译词汇】博大精深bothextensiveandprofound儒家学说Confucianism道家学说Taoism诸子百家HundredSchoolsofThought孔夫子Confucius孙中山Dr.SunYat-sen天下兴亡，匹夫有责Everybodyisresponsiblefortheriseorfallofthecountry.爱国情操patriotism民为邦本Peoplearethefoundationofthecountry.民贵君轻Thepeoplearemoreimportantthanthemonarch.己所不欲，勿施于人Don’tdotootherswhatyoudon’twantotherstodotoyou.行为准侧codeofconduct【精彩译文】ThetraditionalChineseculture,bothextensiveandprofound,startsfarbackandrunsalong,longcourse.Morethan2000yearsago,thereemergedinChinaConfucianismandTaoism,andmanyothertheoriesanddoctrinesthatfiguredprominentlyinthehistoryofChinesethought,allbeingcoveredbythefamousterm“theHundredSchoolsofThought”.FromConfuciustoDr.SunYat-sen,thetraditionalChineseculturepresentsmanypreciousideas.Forexample,theylaystresson.patriotismasembodiedinthesaying“Everybodyisresponsiblefortheriseorfallofthecountry.”,thepopulistideasthat“Peoplearethefoundationofthecountry.”andthat“Thepeoplearemoreimportantthanthemonarch”andthecodeofconductof“Don’tdotootherswhatyoudon’twantotherstodotoyou”.(3)从某种意义上说，汉语是一种很古老的语言，其最早的汉字已有近四千年的历史了。汉字在其漫长的发展史中演化成许多不同的书写形式，例如篆书、隶书、楷书和行书。中国书法家往往使汉字的字形夸张以取得艺术效果，例如旅游胜地的一些石刻碑文。中国书法是一门研究艺术，随着各位学习兴趣的提高，我们将适时介绍中国书法的流派，以及如何欣赏中国书法的艺术性。【翻译词汇】从某种意义上说inasense汉字Chinesecharacter演化evolve书写形式scriptform篆书Sealscript隶书Clericalscript楷书Regularscript行书Runningscript书法家calligrapher致使render取得yield旅游胜地touristresort石刻碑文stoneinscription适时induetime欣赏appreciate【精彩译文】Inasense,Chineseisaveryoldlanguage,anditsearliestcharactersdatebacknearlyfourthousandyearsago.Duringtheirlonghistoryofdevelopment,Chinesecharactershaveevolvedintomanydifferentscriptforms,suchastheSealscript,Clericalscript,RegularscriptandRunningscript.ChinesecalligraphersusuallyrendertheirChinesecharactersinwaysthatexaggeratetheformtoyieldartisticbeauty,suchasthoseinstoneinscriptionsseenintouristresorts.Chinesecalligraphyisasubjectofartisticstudy.AsyourinterestinChinesecharactersystemincreasesinthedaystocome,wewillintroduceinduetimethedifferentschoolsofChinesecalligraphy,andhowtoappreciatetheartisticbeautyofChinesecalligraphy.(4)中国的官方语言普通话在美国的学校中突然热起来。由于中国经济在21世纪的快速发展，美国的公立和私立学校纷纷在外语课程中加入汉语这一科目，或将已有的汉语教学项目进行扩展。据统计，在美国的学校中，有5万名孩子在学习汉语。但推动汉语项目的发展不是没有遇到困难。由于缺乏受过专业训练、持有证书的教师，一些学校很难加入汉语教学的竞争。当学校聘用教师时，它们通常直接从中国招聘，这种方式为文化冲突埋下了隐患。【翻译词汇】官方语言officiallanguage普通话Mandarin快速的rapid课程curriculum(pl.curricula)已有的inplace缺乏shortage受过专业训练professionallytrained证书certificate招聘recruit文化冲突cultureclash【精彩译文】Mandarin,theofficiallanguageofChina,issuddenlyhotinAmericanschools.WiththerapiddevelopmentofChina’seconomyinthe21thcentury,bothpublicandprivateschoolsinAmericaarescramblingtoaddMandarintotheircurriculaofforeignlanguagesorexpandingChineselanguageprogramsalreadyinplace.Bysomeestimates,asmanyas50000childrennationwidearetakingMandarininAmericanschools.TodevelopChinese-languageprogramshasmetsomedifficulties.Ashortageofprofessionallytrainedteacherswithcertificateshasmadeitdifficultforsomeschoolstojointhecompetition.Whenschoolsneedtoemployteachers,theyoftenrecruitthemfromChinadirectly,whichisahiddentroubleforcultureclash.(5)近十年来出现了一个值得深思的现象，人们越来越关注中国的传统文化，书架上摆满了诠释中国古老智慧、讲述中华灿烂历史和传奇人物的书籍。有些人甚至建议，将国学典籍列为学校必修课程。人们兴趣高涨的原因主要有两方面。首先，那些百年甚至千年未决的历史悬案勾起了人们极大的好奇心。再者，人们逐渐意识到，古老的中华文化是一座取之不尽的金矿，从中可以发掘很多经验教训以应用到实践中来解决现在的问题。【翻译词汇】值得深思的intriguing摆满bepackedwith诠释interpret讲述depict灿烂历史brillianthistory传奇人物fascinatinghistoricfigure国学典籍Chineseclassics必修课程compulsorycourse历史悬案pendinghistorymystery再者furthermore金矿goldmine将…应用到实践中put...intopractice【精彩译文】ThelastdecadehaswitnessedanintriguingphenomenonthatpeoplearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontotraditionalChineseculture.TheirbookshelvesarepackedwithbooksinterpretingancientChinesewisdom,depictingitsbrillianthistoryandfascinatinghistoricfigures.What’sm