非谓语动词改错

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•1.DavidandIwantedgoofftofindhelpbutBillinsistedonstayingnearthecar.(wanted后加to,因为want后要接不定式)(全国卷)•2.andletyoutoknowwhenthebookyouwanthasreturned(去掉know前的to,因为其前有动词let)(全国卷)•(3)Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.(hear改为hearing,因为其前的to是介词)(全国卷)•(4)Playfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalsogivesusasenseoffairplayandteamspirit.(第一个play改为playing,因为动词原形不能用作主语)(全国卷)•5.Thatis,agameoftennismakinghimverybusy.(making改为made,因为缺谓语,不能用非谓语形式,根据上下文用一般过去时)(北京春季卷)•6.Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.(visiting改为visited,因为它与其前的fed和其后的told并列)(全国卷)•(1)Inthosedayswewereforcedworktwelvehoursaday.•(2)It’sverydifficultforaforeignerlearnChinese.•(3)Itwassillyofyoubelievewhathesaid.•(4)Hewasmadewashtheboss’scaronceaday.•(5)I’llletyoutoknowassoonasIhearfromher.•(1)work前加to,此句为forcesbtodosth的被动形式。•(2)learn前加to,此句用的是it’sdifficultforsbtodosth句型。•(3)believe前加to,此句用的是it’ssillyofsbtodosth句型。•(4)wash前加to,makesbdosth中的do不能带to,但若make用于被动语态,则其后的do要带to。•(5)去掉to,因为let后用作宾语补足语的不定式不能带to。•(6)Iwavedtoherbutfailedattractherattention.•(7)Ihavealreadyseenthefilmtwice.Idon’twantseeitanymore.•(8)WhatIwantknowiswhenallthishappened.•(9)Itwasclearthathewantedbealone.•(10)Mostchildrenareinterestedinlistentostories.•(6)attract前加to,failtodosth意为“未能做某事”。•(7)see前加to,want(想要)后接动词要用不定式。•(8)know前加to,want(想要)后接动词要用不定式。•(9)be前加to,want(想要)后接动词要用不定式。•(10)listen改为listening,介词后接动名词作宾语。•(11)Walkquicklyisdifficultforanoldman.•(13)Becarefulincrossthestreet.•(14)Thefilmisveryinteresting.Itisworthseetwice.•(15)Findworkisverydifficultthesedays.•(11)Walk改为Walking,用作主语要用动名词,不用动词原形。注意不能将walk视为名词,因为其后有副词修饰语quickly。•(13)cross改为crossing,介词后接动名词作宾语。•(14)see改为seeing,worth后接动词要用动名词形式。•(15)Find改为Finding,用作主语要用动名词,不用动词原形。•(16)MostofusstudentsenjoyaskquestionsinEnglish.•(17)Look,someofmyclassmatesarepractisingspeakEnglishoverthere.•(18)Teachachildtosinganddanceisveryinteresting.•(19)LearntospeakEnglishismoredifficultthantowriteit.•(20)MyfriendJimisverygoodatmakingthingsandrepairthings.•(16)ask改为asking,enjoy后接动词作宾语要用动名词形式。•(17)speak改为speaking,practise后接动词作宾语要用动名词形式。•(18)Teach改为Teaching,用作主语要用动名词,不用动词原形。•(19)Learn改为Learning,用作主语要用动名词,不用动词原形。•(20)repair改为repairing,因它与making并列,一起用作介词at的宾语。•(21)Hedecidedtogotothesouth,findagoodjobandlivingthere.•(22)Itwasverykindofyoutobuyussomemuchfruitandseeingusatthestation.•(23)Excuseme,wouldyoutotellmethewaytothezoo?•(21)living改为live,因它与其前的goto…,find…并列。•(22)seeing改为see,因它与tobuy并列,see为省略to的不定式。•(23)去掉tell前的to,因wouldyou…后应接动词原形,不接不定式。

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