九年级英语定语从句4

theredthegreenthesmallthebigTheapplewhich/thatissmallisred.Theapplewhich/thatisbigisgreen.Theapplewhich/thatisredissmallTheapplewhich/thatisgreenisbig.thehandsomethelovelythestrongthecleveraboyTheboyisTom.Theboywho/thatishandsomeisTom.Theboywho/thatislovelyisTom.Theboywho/thatisstrongisTom.Theboywho/thatiscleverisTom.Additional定语从句在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。定语从句一定要放在先行词的后面。Ilovesingerswhowritetheirownmusic.先行词关系词定语从句TheAttributiveClauserelativepronouns1.which指物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)2.who指人,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）3.whom指人,作宾语(作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)4.关系代词that指人/物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）Aplaneisamachinethat/whichcanfly.Aplaneisamachine.Itcanfly.Heistheman.Itoldyouabouthim.Heistheman(that/who/whom)Itoldyouabout.注意：介词提前时只能用which而不能用that。fromthatIsthisthelibraryyouborrowbooks?fromwhichwhich/that(which/that)(which/that)(1)Thesearethetreeswereplantedlastyear.(2)ThisrecorderheisusingismadeinJapan.(3)Isthisthelibraryyouborrowbooksfrom?(4)Isthisthelibraryyouborrowbooks?fromwhichwho/that(whom/who/that)who/thatThemanItalkedwithisourteacher.Apersonstealsthingsiscalledathief.ThemanInoddedtoisMr.Li.ThemanInoddedisProfessorLi.towhomMrs.Clarkisangrywiththegoat.Thegoatiseatingherflowers.Mrs.Clarkisangrywiththegoatwhich/thatiseatingherflowers.Canyoulendmethebook?Youtalkedaboutitlastnight.Canyoulendmethebook(which/that)youtalkedaboutlastnight.Canyoulendmethebookaboutwhichyoutalkedlastnight?DoyoufindthepenwithwhichIwrotejustnow?Doyoufindthepen(which/that)Iwrotewithjustnow?Doyoufindthepen?Iwrotewithitjustnow.TheboyisTom.Theboyissmiling.Theboywho/thatissmilingisTom.Theboywho/thathasaroundfaceisTom.TheboyisTom.Theboyhasaroundface.TheboyisTom.Hesitsinfrontofme.Themanwho/thatsitsinfrontofmeisTom.(subject)Themaniskind.Everyonelikeshim.Theman(who/that)everyonelikesiskind.Thewoman(whom/that)wesawonthestreetgotthejob.Thewomangotthejob.Wesawheronthestreet.Theteacherwillgiveusatalk.Wemettheteacheryesterday.Theteacher(whom/whom)wemetyesterdaywillgiveusatalk.(object)Theboy(whom/who/that)youwanttotalktoisinthelab.Theboytowhomyouwanttotalkisinthelab.Theboyisinthelab.Youwanttotalktohim.Thisistheboy.Isitbehindhim.Thisistheboy(whom/who/that)Isitbehind.ThisistheboybehindwhomIsit.(1)先行词为all,everything,nothing,something,anything,little,much等不定代词时。(2)先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much等修饰时。(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。5.that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换,但在下列情况下,一般用that而不用which。(that)that(that)(4)先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。Iamsureshehassomethingyoucanborrow.I’vereadallthebooksarenotmine.Thisisthefirstbookhehasread.Thisistheverybookbelongstohim.that(1)Thescientistisveryfamousintheworld.Wemetheryesterday.(2)Thedressisnew.Sheiswearingit.ØwhomwhothatThescientistwemetyesterdayisveryfamousintheworld.whichthatØThedresssheiswearingisnew.(3)Heisthekindperson.Ihaveeverworkedwithhim.(4)Thisisthebestfilm.Ihaveeverseenthisfilm.whothatwhomØHeisthekindpersonIhaveeverworkedwith.ØthatThisisthebestfilmIhaveeverseen.2.关系代词whose一般置于名词前,这是其他关系代词和关系副词没有的用法.既修饰表人的名词也修饰表物的名词.Helivesinthehousewhosewindowsfacetotheeast.Doyouknowtheboywhoselegwasbroken.Imagineyouareacustomerandyourpartneristheassistantoftheshop,makeadialogue.Youcanaddmorequestionsifyoulike.A:WhatcanIdoforyou?C:Iwanttobuy…….A:thisone?C:No,Iliketheonewhi-ch/that…….A:Theonewhich/thatyouwanttobuyissoleout.Wouldyoulikeanother?C:Ok.Givemetheonewhich/that……A:Hereyouare.C:Howmuchisit?………..TheEndThankyou!Agame:What’sthenameofthestudent?What’sthenameofthestudentwhostandsbehind/infrontof……?What’sthenameofthestudentwhostandson……right/left?Thestudentwho/whomyoutoldmeis……；子？往好处想，老太太一日不死，两位太太再大也大不过老太太去，嘉颜还在老太太院子里，平常跟着老太太享享福，有什么事，出去，阖府还都跟敬老太太似的敬着她，有些银钱财物的孝敬是不来了，但也省去很多劳碌，对养身有益。洛月交付了桩差事，回转门来，厚棉门帘子一动，带进来一丝冷冽，她仔细把门帘子放好，抬头看宝音神色，问：“姑娘这几日有心事？”还不是七王爷那档子事……苏小横把担子揽了过去，也没深责怪宝音。宝音总觉得眼皮跳，怕这事儿没这么容易完。“酒庐那儿——”宝音开口，想同洛月诉诉心事。“那个蝶老板难为了？！”洛月立刻倒吸一口冷气。七王爷在酒庐带走蝶宵华一事，沸沸扬扬，洛月因此知道蝶宵华也在酒庐。她一见为酒庐为难，怎么立刻以为是蝶宵华呢？宝音静下来，问她：“我见过蝶老板，是不是？”洛月的表情很奇怪。见过蝶老板，是当然的，为什么还问“是不是”？第九十三章那夜笙蝶初相见（4）宝音坐在床沿，拍拍旁边的褥子：“过来坐。”洛月便贴着宝音裙边，掇个杌子坐了。宝音携她：“上来。”洛月不肯上。宝音无奈道：“傻丫头，你坐那么低，难道要我弯腰勾头跟你说话儿？”洛月还是不敢上座，便另换了张高些的椅子，在宝音下首坐了。宝音一说话，她便立起身，弯腰在宝音嘴边听着。宝音捺她在椅子上，自己弯腰与她头凑头，低低道：“我那天差点病死，活是活转来，却落下病根。”洛月神色凄然：“嗯。”“你看出来了？”宝音问。“许多事情记不得了。”洛月伤心道。饶宝音手段高、遮掩得宜，洛月贴身尽心服侍久了，又怎能看不出破绽？一些习惯性动作、处世风格有变化，宝音还可说是经历生死大关，性情巨变，但有些该知道的，懵然无所知，就不可以拿“性情大变”来解释了。宝音问洛月：“你早就知道，怎么不跟我提？”洛月低郁道：“没提。”她以为天，不提的，她就不多嘴，甚至连想都不多想。宝音道：“我现在告诉你，我忘了很多事。”“忘了……”洛月喃喃的重复着，没听懂。“那天，我真以为自己死过去了，再醒过来，有那么一会儿连自己是谁都记不起，后来，陆陆续续想起一些、又想起一些，但总有些东西丢了，拣都拣不回来。”洛月一脸的错愕、心疼，甚至……失落？“我记得你是我最好的丫头。”宝音赶紧表白。洛月还是有点难过。喂！如果是如胶似漆的小夫妻，一方忽然失忆，告诉对方：“我记得你是我的好妻子。”对方心里还是难受，那还情有可原。只是和丫头而已，有没有必要这么撒娇啊……不过，表六亲无靠，屋中晨昏倚仗的，无非丫头洛月。对洛月来说，在阁一天，服侍一天，出了阁，多半带了走，真正一生相随，这其中的亲