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1Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?课文知识点解析“by+doing形式”表示方式、方法语法结构by+doing形式，“通过做...的方式”IlearnChinesebylisteningtotapes。提问方式by+doing结构常用来回答Howdoyou...？或HowcanI...?这类句型-HowcanIturnonthelight?-Byturningthisbutton.拓展：介词by的其他用法：1）by+交通工具，“乘/坐...”bybus2）by+地点，“在...的旁边；靠近...”bythelake3）by+时间，“截止到...；不迟于...”byten4）辨析by、with、in，“用”by侧重“用”某种手段、交通工具、传递方式或媒介等with侧重“用”有形工具、材料、内容等in侧重“用”语言、语调、笔墨、颜色等Eg.We’llbetravelingbycar.Hebrokethewindowwithastone.PleaseanswerthequestioninEnglish.即学即练：1..-HowdoyoulearnEnglishwords?-_____makingwordcards.A.ToB.ByC.ForD.With2.-Howdoyougettoschooleveryday.Lucy?-Igotoschool_____.A.ridemybikeB.bymybikeC.bybusD.byabus3.Mr.Scottmadealivingby____(sell)oldthings.4.ShelearnsEnglishbylisteningtotapes.(对划线部分提问)___________shelearnEnglish?5.Mostofthemtakethetraintowork.(改为同义句)Mostofthemgotowork____________.要点详解：SectionA1.DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?你和朋友用英语说话吗？（P2）conversion，“交谈；谈话”。与动词have/hold连用时，须加不定冠词，但与动词make连用时，不加不定冠词。常用短语有：have/holdaconversionwith...“与...交谈/谈话”；Eg.Hehadaconversationwithhissonyesterday.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?朗读练习发音呢？（P2）1）Whatabout...?=Howabout...?“...怎么样？”2）practice，动词，“练习”，后加名词、代词、动名词。练习：Theypractice_____(speak)Englisheveryday.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.听懂英语口语太难了。（P2）1）It+be+adj+for/ofsb+todosth.Eg.It’sdangerousforchildrentoplaywithfire.2）too...to...“太...而不能...”.Eg.Heistooyoungtojointheparty.注意：not...enoughto.../so...that...练习：Thegirlis____tired____shecouldwalkanymore.A.too;toB.not;enoughC.so;that2.IhavetofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.(P2)我必须读完一本书，以便下周一2作报告。1）finish“完成”，后加名词、代词、动名词。Eg.Ifinisheddoingmyhomeworkhalfanhourago.拓展：后加动名词的动词及短语：enjoy/practice/finish/minddoingsthkeep(on)doingsthbebusy(in)doingsthhavefundoingsthfeellikedoingsthlookforwardtodoingsthcan’thelpdoingsth3.Well,bepatient.(P2)哦，耐心点。patient，形容词，“有耐心的”。（1）bepatientwithsb对某人有耐心；（2）bepatientofsth忍耐某事Eg.Weshouldbepatientwithourstudents.Youshouldlearnhowtobepatientofpains.拓展：patient还可作名词，“病人”。4.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.(P2)你读的越多，你阅读的速度就越快。“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”，意为“越...越...”Eg.Themoreyousmile,thehappieryouwillfeel.拓展：“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越...”Eg.Theweatherbecomescolderandcolder.5.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?(P3)为什么魏芬发现学习英语很那？find+it+adj+todosth“发现做某事...”Eg.IfinditveryinterestingtolearnEnglish.Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?(P3)语言学习的秘诀是什么？thesecretto...“...的秘诀”eg.Herageisasecrettousall.6.ButIwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.(P3)但是因为我糟糕的发音，我害怕问问题。1）beafraidtodosth“害怕做某事”eg.I’mafraidtotravelbyplane.拓展：beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事beafraidofsth/sb害怕某人/某物I’mafraidthat从句，恐怕...2）becauseof“因为；由于”，后加名词性短语。SectionB1.Idon’tknowenoughwordstowritewell.我认识的单词不够多，不能把作文写好。（P5）enough修饰名词，即可位于名词前，也可位于名词后。enough还可以修饰adj/adv，放于其后。Eg.It’swarmenoughintheroom.拓展：enough+（for+sb）+todosth“足够...（使...）能做某事”。Eg.Theboxislightenoughfortheboytocarry.MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclub.或许你应该加入英语俱乐部。（P5）maybeadv,“或许；大概”，位于句首，同义词perhaps、probably。maybe“情态动词+be动词”结构，“可能是”。Eg.Maybeyouareright.Youmayberight.Theyalsolookforwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned.他们设法复习已经学过的知识。（P6）1）辨析lookfor“寻找”，强调寻找的动作和过程，有目的地找。练习：I’m_______mypeneverywhere,butIcan’t_____it.find“找到；发现”，找到或发现具体的动词，或偶然发现某物，强调结果。3findout“弄清；查明”，经过困难、曲折调查、询问或研究等之后弄清楚，明白。Readthepassage,and_____theanswertothisquestion.核心考点全突破：（2013重庆）YoucanimproveyourEnglish______practicingmore.A.byB.withC.ofD.in（2013南京）Linda’sfatherhateswaitinginlonglines.Ithinkhe’snotvery______.A.patientB.talentedC.popularD.powerful（2013金华）-Tommy,youcanneverletothersknowwhatIhavetoldyoutoday.-Don’tworry,.Iwillkeepthe_____.A.secretB.moneyC.addressD.grade（2013云南）Youdon’thaveto_____everynewwordinthedictionarywhilereading.A.lookforB.lookupC.lookatD.lookafter（2013泰安）_____you’retastedit,youcan’timaginehowdeliciousthedishesare.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.WhenD.unless（2013扬州）-MrLi,Ican’tunderstandeverythinginclass.-Don’tworry.I’ll____themainpointsattheend.A.recordB.reviewC.requireD.remember（2013遂宁）Hewas____tired_____hecouldnotgoonwalking.A.too;toB.such;thatC.so;thatD.not;enough重点短语：1.workwithsb与某人一起学习makewordcards制作单词卡片listentotapes听录音磁带asksbforhelp向某人求助watchvideos看录像haveconversationswithsb同某人谈话too...to..太...而不能...giveareport作报告atfirst起初wordbyword逐词逐句地thesecretto.......的秘诀beafraidtodosth害怕做某事fallinlovewith爱上...bodylanguage肢体语言aswell也apieceofcake小菜一碟；很容易的事lookup查阅；查找18.sothat以便；为了19.repeatoutloud大声跟读20.takenotes记笔记21.sentencepattens句型22.spokenEnglish英语口语23.makemistakesin在...方面犯错24.theabilitytodosth做某事的能力25.dependon视...而定；取决于；依靠26.payattentionto注意；关注27.connect...with...把...和...连接或联系起来28.getbored感到厌烦29.trytodosth尽力做某事30.bestressedout焦虑不安的31.beafraidof害怕...32.eachtime每当；每次▲基础过关训练一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Thismoviehelpsyouhaveabetter(understand)ofAmerica.2.Ithinkfindingapenfriendisagoodwaytopractice(write).3.Thepriceofmeat(increase)sofarthisyear.4.Cindyisshyandisafraidof(meet)strangepeople.45.Tony’s(pronounce)isterribleandwecan’tunderstandwhathesays.6.Thelittlegirllostthe(able)towalkafterthecaraccident.7.Justlike(speak)language,bodylanguageisdifferentfromculturetoculture.8.The