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任务型阅读(一)(训练时间：45分钟分值：48分)Passage1阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。(10分)Campinginyourbackyardisfulloffun,whateveryourage.It'sgreatforkeepingusrelaxed.Itofferschancestocheckthenightskyandtobenoisierthanusual.Itletsushavefriendsovertostaywhomightnotfitinsidethehouse!Followtheseinstructionsandyou'llhaveanightyou'llneverforget!Putupyourtent.Dependingonthenumberoffamilymembersandguests,youmayneedmorethanonetent.Tellyourfriendstobringtheirtentsifneeded.FollowtheinstructionsorcheckoutthearticlesonhowtoputupatentontheInternet.Prepareyourbedding.You'llwantyourgueststobeabletorelaxincomfort.Putsomethingsofttolieononthefloor:Ablowupairmattressorthickcomfortersmayworkwell.Fillthetentwithsofttoysandblankets(毯子).Havelightweightsleepingbagsorcottonblankets.Theyareespeciallyimportantifyoulivewherethenighttemperaturesdropgreatly.Prepareaseatingarea.Ifyouhaveapicnictable,thatwouldworkbest.Ifnot,setupafewchairsandasmalltabletosetoutdrinksandfood.Asimplechoiceistolayoutablanketinthesun,sothatyourfriendscaneatandtalk.Besurethegrassisn'twet!Makememories.Plansomeactivities.You'recampinginthebackyard,soit'stimetomakethemostofbeingoutdoors.Haveacameranearbytotakesillyphotosofyou,yourfamilymembers,andyourfriends.Takeonelargegroupshotwitheveryonesmilingandlaughing.Besuretomakecopiesforeveryone!1．Iscampinginthebackyardgreatfun?Yes./Yes,itis.2．Whatcanwedotohelprelaxourguests?Putsomethingsofttolieononthefloor.3．Whatisasimplechoicetoprepareaseatingarea?Asimplechoiceistolayoutablanketinthesun.4．Howdowemakememories?Byplanningsomeactivitiesandtakingphotos.5．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?It'smainlyaboutwhyandhowtocampinthebackyard.Passage2(2015·郴州)摘录要点阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。(10分)Let'shavealookatsomedifferentkindsofentertainment(娱乐)．Watchingtelevisionisone.TherearedifferentkindsofprogramsonTV.Changethechannels(频道)andyoucanseeeverythingonTV,fromnews,tomusic,tomovies.Goingtothecinemaisanother.Onceaweekortwiceamonth,itisgoodentertainment,ifyoulikewatchingmovies.Youmakeaplan,goout,watchamovieandeatout!It'smoreinterestingthansittingonthesofaandchangingchannels.SurfingtheInternetisanother!Youcantalkwithfriendsandplaygames.Youcanuseittodoworkandstudy.YoucanfindeverythingyoulikeontheInternet.Booksarestillman'sbestfriend.Readingabookisthebestwaytogetcalm.Agoodbookwilltakeyoutoanewlife.Nowmanypeopledon'tlikethisentertainment,butyoushouldtryit，ifyouareboredwithothers.DifferentkindsofentertainmentKindsAdvantagesWatchingtelevisionYoucansee1.everythingonTV,fromnews,tomusic,tomovies.GoingtothecinemaIt'smoreinterestingthansittingonthesofaand2.changingchannels.SurfingtheInternetYoucanuseittotalkwithfriends,3.(and)playgames,doworkandstudy.YoucanfindeverythingyoulikeontheInternet.4.Readingbooks/ReadingabookItisthebestwayto5.getcalmandagoodbookwilltakeyoutoanewlife.Passage3阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。(10分)Afewdaysago,Iraninto(撞上)astrangerashepassedby.Isaidsorrytohim,andhesaid，“Excusemetoo.Iwasn'tevenwatchingforyou.”Wewereverypolite,thisstrangerandI.Thenwewentonourwayaftersayinggoodbye.Laterinthekitchenathome,asIcookedourmeal,mydaughterBettywalkeduptome,veryquietly.WhenIturnedaround(转身),Inearlyknockedherdown.“Getoutoftheway！”Ishoutedangrily.Sheranaway,crying.Thatnight,whenIlayinbed,myhusbandsaidtome，“YouweresorudetoBetty.Goandlookaroundonthekitchenfloor,andyou'llfindsomeflowersthere.Bettybroughtthoseforyou.Shepickedthemherself—pink,yellow,andyourfavouriteblue.”WhenIheardthis,Ithoughtdeeply:Whilemeetingwithastranger,Iwascalmandpolite;butwithmydaughter,Iwasnotpatient(耐心的).Ifeltsadandtearsbegantofall.IquietlywenttoBetty'sbed,“Wakeup,mydear，”Isaid，“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme？”Shesmiled，“Ifoundthembythetree.Iknewyou'dlikethem,especiallytheblue.”Isaid，“IamsosorrythatItreated(对待)youthatwaytoday.”Andshewhispered(悄声说)，“Mommy,that'sokay—Istillloveyouanyway.”Ikissedherandsaid，“IloveyoutooandIdolovetheflowers.”ThatdayBettygavemealessononhowtogetalongwitheachotherinthefamily.Ispentmuchtimeonworkbeforeanddidn'trealizehowimportantfamilylifewas.Idecidedtodobetterinthefuture.1．Thewritersaidsorrytoastrangerwhensheranintohim.2．WhenthewriternearlyknockedBettydown,sheshoutedangrilyather.3．Thewriter'shusbandtoldherBettyhadpickedthoseflowersforher.4．Thewriterfeltsadandbegantocrybecauseshedidn'ttreatBettywell/shewasnotpatient(withBetty)/shewasrude(toBetty)．5．Thewriterdecidedtodobetterinthefuture.Passage4(2015·孝感)阅读短文，按要求完成所给任务。(8分)TheSundayMailmagazineinterviewedsomeparentsaboutwhetherchildrenshoulddochoresathome.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.MsMillerthinksthatkidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework,too.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.Whenkidsgetolder,theywillhavetodohousework.Sothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.Shethinksthatdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.However,MrSmithdisagreeswithher.Hethinksitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.It'snotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.Doingchoreshelpstode