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E.Thehousethatheislivinginisnowashop.（他现在居住的房子现在是一个商店。）F.Thehouseinwhichheislivingisnowashop.G.ThefellowthatIspoketomadenoanswer.（和我说话的那个小伙子没作任何回答。）H.ThefellowtowhomIspokemadenoanswer.(2002上海,31)Alecaskedthepoliceman_______heworkedtocontacthimwhenevertherewasanaccident.A.withhimB.whoC.withwhomD.whom三、who指人，是主格，在从句中做主语；whom是宾格，在从句中作宾语；whose是所有格，在从句中作定语，是定语从句中表示所属关系的引导词，意为“……的”，既可指人，也可指物。如：A.Heistalkingwiththegirlwhosebrotherismyclassmate.(他正在和那个弟弟是我同学的女孩说话。)B.ThisistheboywhosefatherisourEnglishteacher.（这就是那个父亲是我们英语教师的男孩。）•C.Helivesinahousewhosewindowopenstothesouth.•D.Ihavejustboughtanewbikewhosecoloriswhite.•(2001上海春季,30)HaveyouseenthefilmTitanic,_______leadingactorisworldfamousA.itsB.it'sC.whoseD.which四、that与which都可以修饰表示物的先行词。但在有些情况下只能用that引导，不能用which；有些情况下，只能用which引导，不能用that。①只能用that情况：1、先行词为all,everything,something,anything,nothing等不定代词时；A.Pleasetellmeallthatyouknow.B.I’lltellyoueverythingthatIsawintheUnitedStates.C.I’dliketotellyousomethingthatwillmakeyousurprised.D.Isthereanythingthathastobedonetoday.••E.Thereisnothingthathastobedonetoday.•2、先行词被数词，形容词最高级及thevery,theonly,thelast等修饰时；•A.ThefirststudentthatputuphandswasZhangPing.•B.Agriculturewasthemostimportantinventionthatledtothebeginningofcivilization.•C.Thisistheverypenthatheislookingfor.•D.ThisistheonlyEnglishbookthatheboughtfromthebookstoreyesterday.3、先行词中既有人又有物时只能用that引导;A.Henryandhisdogthatappearedinstreetlastweekdisappearedmysteriouslyintheforestyesterday.B.Weweredeeplyimpressedbytheteachersandschoolsthatwehadvisited.４、先行词在主句中作表语，或关系代词在从句中作表语时；A.Itisadictionarythatwillhelpyoualot.B.Heisnolongerthemanthathewasinouruniversity.•②只能用which的情况•１、关系代词前有介词时用which;•ThisisthehouseinwhichIlivedtenyearsago.•２、先行词本身是that时用which;•Iwilltellyouthatwhichhesaidyesterday.•３、引导非限制性定语从句时；•A.Ihavelostmymobilephone,whichisboughtbymyfather.•B.Sheenteredanewvocationalandtechnicalcollege,whichmadehermotherveryhappy.她上了一所职业技术学校，这使她的母亲非常高兴。(1994上海,19)Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_______Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who•(1999上海,22)HewasveryrudetotheCustomsofficer,_______ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which•15.(NMET2000北京春季,10)Theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood,_______wehadn'texpect.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what历年高考题•(NMET2000,17)Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,_______,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what•(2000上海,28)RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,_______wasveryreasonable.A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose五、as引导时间、原因和方式状语从句，此外，有时它还可与which一样，引导一个非限制性定语从句代表主句所要表达的内容。A.Shewasillyesterday,whichmadehermotherveryworrized.B.Shewaspatienttowardsthechildren,whichmadethemveryexcited.C.Eatingtoomuch,asiswellknown,isnotgoodforourhealth.D.Heopposedtheidea,ascouldbeexpected.•(2003上海春季,32)_______hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.A.ThatB.AsC.ItD.What•.(NMET2001,34)_______isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What高考链接：定语从句的重要性•一、写作中，运用定语从句使简单句变复合句，增加得分点；•二、掌握定语从句的运用，在阅读中正确理解从句的意义，从而准确掌握文章的大意；•三、语法填空，10个空至少有一个空设为定语从句关系词的填写。课堂小结!•定语从句的定义，何为先行词？关系词which,that,who,whom,whose,when,where,why，as等的选用；•选择使用when,where,why的情况；•介词加关系词的使用情况；•只用that的情况；•只用which的情况；•广东省高考卷的考查方式-语法填空；•定语从句在英语中的运用。