09年高考英语巧记高中英语倒装句高三英语课件

巧记倒装句•强调表状倒装句（A），•这（里）那（里）上下进出离（B），•So,Nor,Neither“也如此”（C），•否定副连“仅”第一（D）。•省略If虚拟句，•倒装尚须看例句（E）。说明：•(A).强调表语或状语，放在句首，用倒装句。例如：•①Ontheothersideoftheriverstoodatallorangetree.•②Inthemiddleofthegardensatthegirlwithawithcap.••(B).以等副词开头的句子，主语是名词时用倒装句。例如：•①Hereisaletterforyou.•②Thereattheentrancetothehotelstandtwoguards.•③Upflewthecolorfulballons!•④Downjumpedtherobberfromthethirdfloorwhenthepoliceshotathim.•⑤Incametheofficialwithseveralflowers.•⑥Outrushedtheboysthemomentthebellrangforthebreak.•⑦Awaywenttheyoungmusicianwithapolitegood-bye.•但是，如果后面的主语是代词，则不倒装。例如：•⑧Outtheywentleavingthechildaloneathome.•(C)So或Neither,Nor在句首表示与上述情况相同时，即意为“也（不）如此”时用倒装句。例如：•①Sheplaystheviolinprettywell.Sodoesherbrother.•②Afishneedswaterandwithoutwateritwilldie.Soitiswithaman.•③Icouldn'treadthenoticeonthewall.Neithercouldhe.•④Wedarenotswimacrosstherive.Nordarethey.•(D)含否定意义的副词或连词以及only强调状语放在句首时，要用倒装句。例如：•①Hardly/Scareelyhadhefallenasleepwhenaloudknockatthe•doorawakedhim.•②NosoonerhadIreachedthestationthantrainmoved.•③Seldomdidhemakesuchseriousgrammaticalmistakes.•④Notuntilheshoutedatthetopofhisvoicedidsheturnherhead.•⑤Onlyafterbeingaskedseveraltimesdidheanswerme.•(E)在非真实条件句中，即虚拟语气中，若省掉了if，那么该句就要倒•装。如：•①WereIyou,Iwouldgoandaskhimforhelp.(=IfIwereyou…）