Book-7-unit-3-reading

B7U3UndertheseaReadingWhatcanyouthinkofwhenthewordcometoyourmind?Revision1.snorkel2.aquarium3.baleenwhale4.oar5.blow-hole6.harpoon7.flipper8.turtle9.seal10.gull1.(潜艇或潜水者的)通气管2.水族馆;养鱼缸3.须鲸4.桨;橹5.鼻孔;通风口6.(捕鲸用的)鱼叉7.鳍状物;鸭脚板8.海龟;甲鱼9.海豹10.海鸥Revisethenewwords!11.anemonefish12.seaanemone13.tentacle['tentək(ə)l]14.sea-slug15.eel16.clam17.seal18.coral19.jellyfish9.海葵鱼10.海葵11.触角;触须12.海蛞蝓13.鳝;鳗14.蛤15.海豹16.珊瑚17.水母[ə'nemənɪ]Baleenwhales须鲸bluewhaleBaleenwhaleshavenoteethbutinsteadhavebaleenplateswithwhichthewhalescanfilterthefoodoutofthewater.须鲸Onthetopofthehead,toothedwhaleshaveasingleblowhole(呼吸孔),thebaleenwhaleshavetwoblowholes,whichopenonlywhenthewhaletakesabreath.Killerwhalesareoneofthetoppredators(食肉动物)inthesea.Asagroup,killerwhalesareknowntoeatfish,squid,seals,sealions,penguins,evenotherwhales.虎鲸/杀手鲸Orcasarehighlysocialanimalsthattravelingroupscalledpods.Podsusuallyconsistof5to30whales,andareledbyfemales.Orcapodsoftenworktogethertocatchameal.鲸群annualmigrationMostbaleenwhalesmigrateovertheentireglobe,movingfromtheAntarctic(南极)wheretheyfeedonkill,tothesub-tropics(亚热带),wheretheybreedandspendthewinterseason.feedinsummerincoldwatersandspendthewinterinwarmerwaterswithoutanabundanceoffood.•Learninggoals:1.Leadthestudentstoskimthepassageandgetthemainidea.2.Havethestudentsfocusondetailedwordsorsentencestogetthekeyinformation.3.Leadthestudentstodiscussabouttheenvironmentalproblemsafterreading.Task1Pre-readingLookatthepictureanddescribeitbaleenwhalekillerwhaleswhalersWhatishappeningamongthem?catchhelpThewhalehuntingatthebeginningof20thcenturyonthesoutheasterncoastofAustraliaPeoplewhohuntwhalesOldTomtheKillerWhaleReadingTask2FastreadingReadthepassageandtrytogetthemainideaofthetext.Thepassageismainlyabout__anecdotesOldTom________thewhalersto________thewhales.OldTom_________thewhalerfromtheshark.Anecdote1Anecdote221.FillintheblanksaccordingtothepassagehelpedprotectedhuntTask3Detailedreading1）Findthesentenceswiththeactionsofkillerwhaleandpayattentiontotheverbs.Example:Werun.....throwingitselfoutofthewater...eg.Shethrowherselfintoachairandbegintocry.Thinkaboutthetensecontinuoustensebe+doingTomakethesentencesvividly,likeapictureKillers'activitiesWhat’sthepurposeofkillers’activities1.OldTom________itselfoutofthewaterand_______downagain.threwcrashed2.OldTom______bytheboatswam3.Theythrewthemselveson____ofthewhale’sblow-holetostopit__________andothersstopit______and_______outtoseatopbreathingfleeing4.Theydraggedthebodydowntothe______ofthesea.depthsTotellthewhalersthere’sawhaleoutthereToshowthewhalersthewaytothehuntTogainthetimeforthewhalerTohaveagoodfeedonlip&tongue2）Howdidthekillershelpthewhalers?diving3）Dothe“True”or“False”exercises.1.Theauthorbelievedthestorywastruthattheverybeginning.2.Thekillerwhalewasthrowingitselfoutofthewaterandthencrashingdownagainjusttoplay.3.OldTomswimbyourboat,showingustheway.4.Thewhalecaughtbythekillersdiedanditswholebodywaseatenbythekillers.5.Jameswasafraidofbeingabandonedbyus.6.NoonesavedJames,andhewaskilledbyashark.1.Thetextismainlyabout____.A.thekillerwhalesareeasilytrainedB.thekillerwhalescanhelpthewhalerscatchthehugewhalesC.thekillerwhaleskillthewhalesfortheirfoodD.thekillerwhalesdragthewhalesunderthewater2.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thefiercekillerswouldattackpeoplewhentheywerehungry.B.Theauthordidn’tbelievethekillershelpedthewhalerscatchwhalesatfirst.C.Oneofthewhalers,George,likedbeingkeptwaiting.D.Thekillerscouldracewhalesaswellasexciteddogs.3._____killedthewhaleatlast.A.OldTomB.thekillerwhalesC.theauthorD.thewhalers4.Whydidthewhalersgohomewithoutbringinginthebodyofthewhale?A.Theyjustdidthehuntingforfun.B.Theyleftiteatenupbythekillers.C.Itwasdraggedtothedepthsofthesea.D.Theyjustwaitedforittofloatup.5.Fromthestory,welearnthat_____.A.thewhalersneedn’ttrainthekillerwhalesB.thewhalersmaytrainthekillerwhalesC.thekillerwhalesliveonotherwhalesD.theauthorworkedinthewhalestationforalongtimeTask4SummaryFillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Workingatthe_______(whale)station,Ihad_________whaleskilledmanytimeswithmyowneyes.OntheafternoonIarrivedatthestation,asI______________(sort短语)myaccommodation,Iheardaloudnoisecomingfromthebay.Runningdowntotheshoreintime,wesawan_________(huge同义词)animal.whalingwitnessedwassortingoutenormous“ItiscalledOldTom,thekiller.”Georgesaidasheranahead___me.____thedistancewecouldseethatsomethingwashappening.Aswe___________(draw短语),Icouldseeawhale_____________bya_____ofaboutsixsharks.Beingbadlywounded,thewhalesoondied.Verysoon,itsbodywasdraggedbythesharksdownintothe______ofthesea.ofIndrewcloserbeingattackedpackdepthsTask5DiscussionLookatthepictureandhaveadiscussionWhalesarenowanendangeredspeciesWordsforhelp:protect(保护)ban(禁止)punish(惩罚)appealfor(呼吁)providewith(提供)makelaws(制定法律)raisetheawarenessof…(提高…的意识)livingenvironment(生存环境)Whatcanwedotohelpthem?Doit!Doitright!Doitrightnow!Toprotectthelivingenvironmentofwhales,mysuggestionisthatthegovernmentshouldmakelawstobanthehuntofwhalesaswellaspunishthehunters,providingwhalesagoodlivinghabitat.It'shightimethatweappealedforthepub