英语一词多义

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1一词多义addictcocaaddict巧克力控drugaddict吸毒者address1.Thisletterisaddressedtoyou.这封信(地址)是写给你的2.Headdressedtome他对我说话admit1.admitdefeat承认失败2.admitsb.tomembership加入3.beadmittedintotheclub被录取agreewith1.Ican’tagreewithyou.同意2.Theclimateherecan’tagreewithme.我不适应这里的气候。airairhisview发表他的看法Itwasairedlivetomorethanahundredcountriesaroundtheworld.转播apply申请,应用applicant申请人application申请,应用arm1.takeuparms拿起武器2.bearmedwith…用……武装,装备有article1.文章2.冠词3.Heexaminedthearticlesinthebag.物品atonceIcan’tmakeoutwhattheyaretalkingabout.Don’tspeakallatonce.同时,一起available有效的,可得的;可利用的;空闲的awarebeawareof知道selfawareness自我意识back1.背部n.2.Ibackyou.支持3.backthecar倒车balance1.秤n.2.keepone’sbalance保持平衡3.balanceincash余额beat1.Theteambeatthatone打败,战胜2.Theheartbeatsfast.跳动3beatthewings拍打bill钞票,账单,法案board董事会boardingschool寄宿学校boardaplane乘坐飞机onboardatrain/ship在火车/轮船上break1.ten-minutes’break休息10分钟lunchbreak午休时间2.breakarecord打破记录3.breakthenews宣布消息capital资金;首都;大写change1.Doyouhavesmallchange?零钱2.Greatchangeshavetakenplace.变化chargefreeofcharge免费chargesb$150收某人150元chargesb控告chargeabattery给电池充电Charge!冲锋rechargeablebatteries充电电池incharge(of)负责,管理inthechargeof由……负责,受管理chest胸膛amedicinechest药箱apicnicchest野餐饭盒class1.themiddleclass中产阶级firstclass头等,第一流ClassOnecompany1.Ienjoyyourcompany.陪伴inthecompanyofhim由他陪伴conductor1.售票员2.指挥3.导体content1.becontentwithsth.满意becontenttodo甘愿/乐意做某事2.thecontentofthetext内容course1.inthecourseoftheclass在上课过程中2.golfcourse球场3.ten-coursemeals一道菜4.summercourse课程cover1.coverthedistanceof200miles走/行驶/飞过……一段路程22.covertheevents报道事件,掩盖事实3.covertheexpenses支付费用bookcover封面correctHiseyesightwascorrectedbywearingglasses.矫正cost1.Theshirtcosthim50yuan.花费2.Thewarcosthimaleg.使失去3.atcostprice以成本价atallcost不惜任何代价count重要,数数,counton依靠custom1.习俗2.CustomsOffice海关cut1.cutoffthewatersupply切断供应2.takeashortcut抄近路deal1.Thisisabigdeal.交易,买卖agreatdeal许多dealwith处理desertTheorphanwasdeserted.遗弃develop1.developthefilm冲洗2.developintothehabitof养成……习惯do1.Thatwilldoaswell.可以用/对付着使用2.Hedidtellmeaboutit.确实(强调作用)draw1.drawaconclusion得出结论2.Thecarriageisdrawnby4horses.拉车3.drawsomemoneyfromthebank取钱enterenterfora100-metrerace报名参加比赛fail1.Hiswordsfailedhim.无法用语言表达2.Theteacherfailedhiscomposition.给不及格分fall秋天,瀑布,落下fallill生病rainfalls降雨fallbehind落后TheholidayfallsonthefirstSundayafterEaster.适逢,在某日final1.thefinalexams期末考2.theWorldCupfinals决赛fine1.Hewasfined600yuan.罚款2.finerain细雨finethread细线fire1.fireagun开枪2.Thefellowwasfiredbyhisboss.解雇flight1.aflightof12steps一段台阶2.takeFlightB308航班foolI’mnotafool.傻子foolsb.愚弄forward转发,向前free1.freeofcharge免费2.atroublefreeconference没有烦恼的会dutyfree免税freshfreshwater淡水freshair新鲜空气givenGivenherinterestinChildren,Iamsureteachingistherightcareerforher.考虑到grade等级,年级,分数handthehandsoftheclock指针agreen-hand新手hanghangabout/round闲荡,转悠hangon坚持,不挂断headTheshipheadedforNanjing.前往hearhearing听证会,听力hero英雄,主人公hitHisnovelmadeabighit.受欢迎,巨大成功Anideahitme.想到Anearthquakehitthearea.发生,遇到hold1.holdameeting举行,开会2.Thisroomcanhold500people容纳33.Heheldabeliefthat…持有信念~opinion持……观点hunthuntforlocalgoods寻找job-hunting找工作intimeHewillunderstandintime.迟早,不久以后interest利息利益兴趣item条款,项目,物品killHeisreadingabooktokilltime.消磨时光killer死因,杀手bekilledintheaccident在意外事故中死亡landv.Theplanelanded.降落,着陆Thebooklandedonthedesk.意外出现船靠岸landajob找到工作lastHeisthelastpersonIwanttosee.他是我最不想见到的人lastthreedays三天来late1.thelatePremier已故总理2.thelatestnews最新消息lawthelawofgravitation重力定律leg腿,一段旅程/赛程lessonteachsbalesson给某人教训drawalessonfrom吸取教训liveliveahappylife过幸福生活broadcastlive现场直播liveuptosb’sexpectation不辜负某人期望lookthelookonhisface表情longlongforachance渴望longtodosth渴望做aslongas=solongas只要makeHemadeit.他成功了match1.比赛2.火柴3.Thetiematchestheshirt.匹配mean1.meaningn.意思2.adj.Thoughrich,hewasmean.小气bymeansof用,通过……方法,byallmeans一定3.Everymeanshasbeentried.方法measure1.takesomemeasures采取措施2.make…toone’smeasure量身定做3.Thisroommeasuresfivemetreslong.量得……长meet1.meetsb.atthestation接人2.meet/satisfytheneed满足需求3.maketheendsmeet收支相抵,量入为出mind1.makeupone’smindtodo下决心2.mindyourownbusiness管自己的事,别管闲事3.mindyourhead当心头mirrorItmirrorsthevalueoflife.反映moodinabadmood心情不好movebedeeplymoved深受感动moremorethansleep不仅仅是睡眠morethanhappy非常开心nomorethan只是,仅仅notmorethan不超过more…than…与其说……倒不如说moreoftenthannot常常nature1.Ironandwoodhavedifferentnatures.性质,本质2.good-natured性情好ill-natured性情不好note着重提到,强调(说)4nowherenowheretobefound/seen到处都找/看不到observe1.observesb.dosth.看到2.observethelaw遵守operation1.手术2.操作order命令,placeanorder定购taketheorder记下点菜inorder有秩序inorderto为了outoforder发生故障orderoftime时间顺序otherwiseThefactsareotherwise.事实完全不是那样。Thecementisslightlycrackedbutotherwiseingoodorder.除此以外parkparkacar停泊partpartwithsb.分手,告别spareparts零件particularHeisparticularaboutclothes.对……挑剔,过分讲究passage走廊一段文章planttheSteelandIronPlant工厂pleaseThecolourswereverypleasingtotheeye.赏心悦目pleasesb讨人喜欢point1.Thereisnopointindoing…做某事没意义2.onthepointof正要……,在……之际3.tothepoint扼要poorapoorboy贫穷,可怜的poorly-dressed衣衫褴褛portairport机场seaport海港transport运输USBport插口positionawell-paidposition职位Whatpositiondoyouplayinthefootballmatch?位置post1.posttheletter邮寄2.sticktoone’spost岗位practice实践;练习;惯例;做法presentatpresent目前Hewaspresentatthemeeting.出席presentthebookstothevillage赠送pre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