(2009年安徽卷)假设你正在参加全省中学生英语演讲比赛,请你针对有些父母经常翻看孩子日记或书包这一现象,写一篇演讲稿,陈述你的观点。演讲稿的主要内容包括:1.认为同学们不必为此苦恼;2.希望能够体谅父母的苦衷;3.建议与父母进行交流和沟通。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen,Someofusarehavingproblemswithourparents,astheyoftenlookintoourschoolbagsorreadourdiaries.__________________________________________________________________Thankyou!Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen,Someofusarehavingproblemswithourparents,astheyoftenlookintoourschoolbagsorreadourdiaries.Ifullyunderstandwhywearenotcomfortableaboutit,butthere’snoneedtofeeltoosad.Ourparentsarecheckingourbagsordiariestomakesurewe’renotgettingintoanytrouble.Theyhaveprobablyheardsomehorriblestoriesaboutotherkidsandthoughtwemightdothesame.Orperhapstheyjustwanttoconnectwithusbutaredoingitallwrong.Mysuggestionis:Tellthemwewantthemtotrustusasmuchaswe’dliketotrustthem.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucantalktothem,writethemaletterandleaveitlyingaround—theyareboundtoreadit.Thankyou!Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld世界各地的节日•Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦•1.n.美;美人•2.n.庆祝;祝贺•3.n.信任;信心;信仰•4.vt.&vi.(使)饿死;饿得要死•5.n.诡计;恶作剧;窍门•vt.欺骗;诈骗beautycelebrationbeliefstarvetrick•6.n.到来;到达;到达者•7.vt.获得,得到•8.n.独立;自主•9.adj.独立的;自主的•10.vt.,vi.&n.搜集;集合;聚集•11.n.农业;农艺;农学•12.n.奖;奖品•vt.授予;判定arrivalgainindependenceindependentgatheragricultureaward_•13.vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕•14.adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的•15.n.习惯;风俗•16.n.愚人;白痴;受骗者•vt.愚弄;欺骗•17.n.许可;允许•18.vi.道歉;辩白•19.vt.提醒;使想起•20.vt.原谅;饶恕admireenergeticcustomfoolpermissionapologizeremindforgive••Ⅱ.重点短语扫描•1.place发生•2.dress化装;打扮•3.lookto期望,期待,盼望•4.as好像•5.parking停车场•6.one’sword守信用;履行诺言•7.set出发;动身;使爆炸takeupforwardthoughlotkeepoff••8.inof为纪念……•9.atrick(onsb.)诈骗,开玩笑•10.daynight日夜;昼夜;整天•11.havefun玩得开心•12.turn出现;到场•13.one’sbreath屏息;屏气•14.remind......使……想起……memoryplayandwithupholdof•Ⅲ.课文原句突破•1.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.•[信息提取]foodwasdifficulttofind是“主语+be+adj.+不定式”结构,其中food是find的逻辑宾语。•[例句仿写]英语难以在短时间内学好。•English________________________________________inashorttime.•【答案】isdifficulttolearnwell•2.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.•[信息提取]asthough(asif)仿佛,好像,引导方式状语从句或表语从句。•[例句仿写]他谈起金字塔来,就好像亲眼见过似的。•Hetalksaboutpyramids________________________________________themhimself.•【答案】asthoughhehadseen•3.Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofthecoldweather...•[信息提取]would用在此处表示过去的习惯、习性、倾向等,意思是“过去常常……”,常与often,frequently,sometimes,forhours等连用。•[例句仿写]我年轻的时候,夏天去游泳,冬天去滑冰。•WhenIwasyoung,________________________________insummerandgoskatinginwinter.•【答案】Iwouldgoswimming••4.ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...•[信息提取]Itisobviousthat...很明显……。•[例句仿写]显然,如果没有你我不可能按时完成工作。•________________________________Ican’tfinishtheworkontimewithoutyou.•【答案】Itisobviousthat•trick•(1)n.诡计,窍门,骗局•playatrickon...开……的玩笑•Hegotthemoneyfrommebyatrick.•他从我这里骗取了那笔钱。•Thoughheknewtheywereplayingatrickonhim,hepretendednottonoticeit.他心里明白他们是在捉弄他,可是他佯装不知道。••(2)v.欺骗,诱骗•Mothertrickedmeintotakingthemedicine.•妈妈骗我吃了药。•Hedidnotbelieveyouhadthecouragetotrickhim.•他不相信你有胆量欺骗他。••1.Someofthetrickspeopletendto________oneachotheronApril1stshouldbeforbidden.•A.makeB.act•C.takeD.play•【解析】此题考查短语“playtricksonsb.”意为“同某人开玩笑”。•【答案】D•award•(1)[C]奖励,奖赏,奖品•TheOlympicwinnerreceivedagoldmedalasanaward.•奥林匹克获胜者获得了一枚金牌作为奖励。•Wewillofferarewardoftenthousanddollarsforinformationaboutthecase.如果有人提供有关案件的线索,我们愿意出一万美元的赏金。•(2)vt.授予,奖予,给予•Theyawardedheramedalforbravery.•她表现勇敢,他们授予她奖章。•Agoldmedalwasawardedtothewinner.•=Thewinnerwasawardedagoldmedal.•获胜者得到了一枚金牌。•辨析:award与rewardawardvt.授予,颁发,判给beawardedfor...因……而受奖awardsth.tosb.判给某人某物n.奖品,赠品,与prize(奖金)近义rewardvt.报答、酬谢,可以用于比喻意义rewardsb.withsth.用……酬谢某人n.赏金,酬金,回报•HowcanIrewardyourhelp?•=HowcanIrewardyouforyourhelp?•我怎样才能报答你对我的帮助呢?•Theprizewasajustrewardforallhishardwork.•奖品是他所有辛苦工作应得到的回报。•2.MartinLutherKingJrwas________theNobelPeacePrizeof1964foradvocatingnonviolencepolicyinthemovementforcivilrights.•A.awardedB.offered•C.rewardedD.received•【解析】句意为:马丁·路德·金因为在民权运动中主张采取非暴力政策而被授予1964年诺贝尔和平奖。reward指“给予报酬”或“奖赏”,award指“因成绩或贡献由政府或社团给予奖励”。•【答案】A••3.Suchnobledeedsofthedoctorsandnursescan’tbeonly________withmoney.•A.rewardedB.awarded•C.praisedD.valued•【解析】A项“回报”,常用于rewardsb.withsth.结构。B项“授予(奖品等)”,常用于awardsb.sth.;C项“表扬”;D项“评价,重视”。•【答案】A•admirevt.欣赏,赞赏,羡慕•admiresb./sth.(forsth.)钦佩;赞赏;羡慕某人(某物)•IadmireandrespectyoumorethanIcansay.•我对你的钦佩及尊敬无法用语言形容。•Everybodyadmireshimforhisfinesenseofhumour.•人人都钦佩他那绝妙的幽默感。•inadmirationof对……表示钦佩•with/inadmiration钦佩地•express/haveadmirationforsb.(表示)钦佩某人•Iamfilledwithadmirationforhiscourage.•=Ihaveadmirationforhiscourage.•我对他的勇敢十分钦佩。•4.We________theoldscientist________hiscontribution________thecountry.•A.admire;for;toB.admire;at;to•C.respect;on;forD.respect;on;at•【解析】admiresb.forsth.钦佩、羡慕某人……;而contributionto是“对……的贡献”。•【答案】A•apologize(apologise)vi.道歉,认错•apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉•apologizetosb.+that从句向某人道歉•Imustapologizefornotbeingabletomeetyou.•我必须为没去接你而向你道歉。•IapologizedtomymotherthatIwenthomelate.•我回家晚了,所以要向母亲道歉。•makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉•accept/refuseone’sapology接受/拒绝