M3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld1.意味着什么2.发生3.饿死4.充足的5.对…感到满意6.纪念7.导致…做…8.呈…形状9.盛装,打扮10.开玩笑,诈骗meandoingtakeplacestarvetodeathplentyofbesatisfiedwithinmemoryoflead…todosth.intheshapeofdressupplayatrick/tricksonsb11.期望,期待12.整天13.各种各样的14.覆盖着15.好象16.玩得开心17.对…有害处18.出现,到场19.守信用lookforwardtodayandnight(clothes)ofallkindsallkindsofclothesbecoveredwithasthough/asifhavefunwithsb.doharmto=beharmfultoturnupkeepone’sword/promiseholdone’sbreathapologisetosb.forsth.makeanapologytosb.drownone’ssadnessin..Itwasobviousthat…setoff(for)remindsbofsth./sb.admiresbforsth,20.屏气(息)21.因某事向某人道歉22.借…来解愁23.显而易见…24.动身,出发…25.提醒,使想起M3Unit2Healthyeating1.平衡饮食2.应当,应该3.对…厌倦(烦)4.好奇心驱使5.生菜6.对…感到惊讶7.扔掉,丢弃8.被放过,不受惩罚9.说谎10.调查balanceddietoughttobe/gettiredofcuriositydrive…rawvegetablebeamazedatthrowawaygetawaywithtelllies/alie(tosb.)dosomeresearch(on/in)11.进行中,在做,上演12.长处和短处13.摆脱,除去14.谋生15.欠债受某人的恩惠16.怒目而视17.侦察,窥视beonstrengthandweaknessgetridofearn/makeone’s(a)livingbeindebtoutofdebtget/runintodebt负债indebttosb=inone’sdebtglareatspyon18.对…的限制19.受益于20.为什么不…21.联合…22.砍倒,减少23.商业合作24.打那以后25.节食26.感到沮丧27.充满…limitto(limitsb/sth.to…)benefitfrom/bywhydon’tyou=whynotdocombine…and/with…cutdownbusinesscooperationeveraftergoonadietfeelfrustratedbefullof=befilledwithM3Unit3Themillionpoundbank-note1.打赌2.打算去做…3.难以置信的故事4.听到某人正在做…5.允许某人去做…6.前进,可以7.偶然,无意中8.盯着看9.挣取旅费10.做出解释makeabet(win/lose)beabouttodoincredibletalehearsbdoingpermitsbtodosth.goaheadbyaccident=bychancestareatearnone’spassageaccountfor11.说实话12.每一点,完全13.碰运气,冒险14.用粗鲁的态度15.越过肩膀看16.假的17.衣裳褴褛18.如梦初醒19….错了20.至于tobehonesteverybittakea/thechanceinarudemanner(以…的举止)lookoverone’sshoulderbefakeinragsdiscoversthforthefirsttimebewrongofsb.asfor21.即使,尽管22.陷入困境,惹麻烦1.scene2.permit3.appearance4.patience5.manner6.indeed7.decade8.humour/humorevenifgetintotroubleM3Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars1.把…当作…2.及时,总有一天3.冷却,平静下来4.在表面5.允许做….6.鼓励某人去做…7.第一次8.通过…,用…9.随着时间的推移10.阻止,制止thinkof…asintimecooldown/offonthesurfaceallow/permitsbtodoencouragesbtodosth.forthefirsttimebydoingsth.Astimegoesbyprevent…fromdoing11.依靠,信赖12.水的存在13.有机会做…14.出发,动身15.逐渐地16.感到高兴,振奋17.既然18.熟悉/掌握/理解19.突发,爆发dependon/uponpresenceofwaterhaveachancetodobeoffGraduallycheerupnowthatgetthehangofbreakoutM3Unit5Canada-“TheTrueNorth”1.去…旅行2.而不是3.向东4.被…包围5.剩下的.其余6.定居/平静/专心于7.参与…竞争8.有…天赋9.合计/计算出/解决10.上升,上涨ratherthangoeastwardbesurroundedbytherestofsettledowncompeteinhaveagiftforfigureoutgoupgoon/take/makeatrip/tour11.在远处12.很可惜13.远到,直到,至于14.在黎明15.去市区inthedistanceIt’stoobad…asfarasatdawngodowntownM4Unit1Womenofachievement1.从事于,热忠于2.献身于,专心于3.处于好的/坏的状态4.举止5.决定去做…6.辩论某事7.一切涌上心头8.取得很大的成就9.想要,计划做…concern….withdevoteoneself/one’slifeto(doing)sthbeingoodconditionbehave----behaviourbedeterminedtodoargueforItallcomescrowdinginmakegreatachievementsbeintendedto10.蔑视,瞧不起11.在银幕上12.似乎,好象13.选择的事业/生涯14.引起某人的注意15.死亡率16.照顾,照看,喜爱17.为…准备,预订18.次于,不如lookdownupon/ononthescreenItseemedthat…..chosencareercatchone’seyedeathratecareforbeintendedforsecondtotiredafteraday’sworkdeliverababygivebirthtoachild生孩子bedeliveredofababybynowcould/cannotwaittodosth.carryon(doing)sthinspiresbtodosth19.劳累一天后20.接生21.到如今22.迫不及待想做某事23.进行…,继续进行24.激发某人做某事1.worthadj.值......的,值得......的be(well)worthdoing...值得做......2.worthyadj.值得,受人敬仰的beworthyofsthbeworthyofbeingdone/tobedone值得被做3.worthwhileadj.值得做的,值得出力的Theeffortseemedworthwhile.beworthwhiledoing/todo4.worthlessadj.没有价值的,无用的,无益的将only及其后面的状语提前放在句首,句子要用部分倒装语序,即将be动词、助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。Onlythendidwegettoknoweachotherbetter.OnlyafternewChinawasfoundedwasheabletogotoschool.OnlyinthiswaycanwelearnEnglishbetter.only在句首修饰句子的主语时,不用倒装语序。OnlyMaryandTomfailedintheexam.M4Unit2Workingtheland1.努力去做…,为…而斗争2.让做…变得可能3.当时4.搜寻5.幸亏,由于6.摆脱,除去7.对…感到满意8.关心9.过…的生活10.宁愿,宁可struggleformakeitpossibletodo..atthattimesearchforthankstorid…ofbesatisfiedwithcareaboutleada…lifewouldrather11.更喜欢12.在…的帮助下13.感到困惑的14.查阅,提到,谈到15.提供16.年年,每年17.坚持prefertodosthwiththehelpofgetconfusedrefertosupplysbwithsthyearafteryearinsistonprefertodo/doing更喜欢做preferdoingtodoing宁愿做…也不做prefersbtodo更愿某人去做preferthatclause.Usinghishybridricefarmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.Generally一般地说strictlyspeaking严格地说Honestly坦白地说Judgingfrom根据…..判断Considering/given/seeing鉴于…考虑到…Talkingof谈到…至于…M4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour1.碰撞;巧遇;邂逅2.有时候3.对…满意4.潦倒,穷困,缺少的5.让人吃惊6.鼓舞,激发某人7.特殊的,挑剔的8.遍及,整个世界9.磨破的,穿旧的,精疲力尽的10.克服困难bumpintoattimesbecontentwithbadlyoffwelloffastonishsb.inspiresth.insb.particularthroughouttheworldworn-outovercomedifficulty11.煮沸的,烧开的12.以…为背景13.寻找14.幸运的,吉利的15.被困住,被绊住,受阻16.在…的边缘17.挑出,辨别出18.切/砍下,切断19.一口,满口20.主演,但任主角boiledbesetininsearchoffortunatebecaughtinontheedgeofpickoutcutoffmouthfulstarinM4Unit4Bodylanguage1.主修2.对……好奇3.把某人介绍给…采用;引进4.即不…又不…5.表达自己的意思6.很有可能,有希望7.通常,一般地说8.避免做某事9.口语majorinbecuriousaboutsth.introducesb.tosb.introducesth.into…not…norexpressoneselfsb/sthbelikelytodoIngeneralavoiddoingsth.spokenEnglish10.…与…是相似的11.面部表情12.舒适,快活13.上上下下,来来往往14.达成协议15.拒绝做某事16.愿意做某事17.对…高兴/满意/愉快besimilartofacialexpressionateaseupanddownarriveatanagreementrefusetodobewillingtodosth.bepleasedwithpossible,probable,likelypossible表示可能的可能性不大,强调客观上有可能性