26A-Bitty-Note-of-World-Cinema

ABittyNoteofWorldCinema蓝色是儿化音或避免儿化音；红色是连读；绿色是需要注意发音问题，如仅停顿不发音或浊化等。ABittyNoteofWorldCinemaBeforethetwentiethcentury,peoplewereabletoviewmovingpictures.Thosemovingpictureswerethennamedfilms.Ataboutthesametime,filmswereactuallyveryshort.Subjectsusuallyincludedviewsofacoupleofpeoplehavingbreakfast,akidplayingwithabanana,amandoingexercises,apigeatinganegg,orevenjustseveralhouses,allverysimpleideas.Inotherwords,theearlyfilmswereextremelyphysicalandcasual.Thenpeoplestartedexpressingtheirfeelings,nervousoranxious,andtheirthoughtsinfilms.Later,conversationsandinterviewsshowedupinfilms,peoplecallthosefilmsdocumentary.Withthediversityofcontents,itappearedgenres,butfewfilmslastedmorethananhour.By1914,nationalfilmindustrieswereestablished.ThegreatstrengthofItalianindustrywashistoricalepic,withlargecastsandmassivescenery.TheFirstWorldWardefinitelyretardedthefilmindustryinEurope,Meanwhile,theAmericanindustrygrewinrelativeimportance.FilmmakersintheUSearnedmillionsofdollars,becomerichandfamous.Butthefactsbehindwererevealedtobeextremelycommercial.Duringthe1960s,thecinemaofFrancebecamepowerful.FrenchNewWavedirectorsbroketherulesofHollywoodcinemanarrativestructure.Suchascampuslife,urbanity,orhorrorstories.Withtheworldwidefilmboom,cinemaprobablybecamethemostimportanttoolofcommunication,andentertainment,andmassmedia.Cinemacompaniesknewhowtomarketamovie,forsomespecialoccasionslikeChristmas,theywouldgenerallymakeblockbustersonshownintheaters.Additionally,filmmakerswouldoffertrailersforaudiencestohaveaquickpreview.Moreover,youcouldseemoreandmoreinsertedadvertisementinfilms,suchasNestlemilkandDietCoke.ItwasregardedasaninterestingphenomenonthatrecentlyfilmmakersfromKoreagotremarkableinAsia.