Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionA(1a—2d)Ⅰ.单词填写1.chopstick(n.)__________2.blouse(n.)__________3.produce(v.)__________4.process(v.)__________5.fair(n.)__________答案:1.筷子2.短上衣3.生产;制造4.加工;处理5.展览会;交易会6.leaf(n.)→__________(复数形式)7.environment(n.)→__________(adj.)自然环境的;有关环境的8.wide(adj.)→__________(adv.)广泛地答案:6.leaves7.environmental8.widelyⅡ.短语互译1.以……闻名________________2.由……制造________________3.在……制造________________4.environmentalprotection________________5.byhand________________答案:1.beknown/famousfor2.bemadeof/from3.bemadein4.环境保护5.手工Ⅲ.句型填词1.它是银制品吗?__________it____________________silver?2.它是泰国造的。It______________________________Thailand.3.那个飞机模型是用什么造的?____________________themodelplane____________________?答案:1.Is;madeof2.wasmadein3.Whatis;madeof4.中国什么地方生产茶叶?____________________tea__________inChina?5.茶叶是如何生产的?____________________tea__________?答案:4.Whereis;produced5.Howis;produced1.Itismadeofsilk.______________________________________________________答案:“be+动词的过去分词”为被动语态,表示“主语是动作的承受者”。2.Whatistheshirtmadeof?Whatisthepaintingmadefrom?__________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:bemadeof和bemadefrom意思一样,它们都表示“某物是由……制造的”。但是bemadeof表示“能够看出原材料”,bemadefrom表示“不能看出原材料”。1.producev.制造;出产【语境领悟】*WhereisteaproducedinChina?中国什么地方生产茶叶?*Hardworkproducessuccess.努力工作导致成功。*Buysomenativeproduce.买些土特产吧。【自主归纳】produce的用法(1)produce作为动词,意为“生产;产生;提出;出版;演出;导致”。(2)produce作为名词,意为“产品”。【妙辨异同】produce/product/production的区别三者都作“产品”解时,produce指农业生产的产品;product指工业生产的产品;production指剧院、电视等演播的剧类电影等。Peopleliketobuynaturalproduce.人们喜欢买天然产品。That’stheproductofhiswork.那是他的劳动成果。Thefilmisanationalproduction.这部电影是国产片。【学以致用】他们在这家面包厂里生产面包。They__________breadinthebakery.答案:make/produce2.widelyadv.广泛地;普遍地【语境领悟】*Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.例如,安溪和杭州就以出产茶叶而广为人知。*Theriverisverywide.这条河非常宽。*Openyourmouthwide.把嘴张大。*Hehastraveledwidely.他到过很多地方。【自主归纳】wide与widely的异同wide作形容词,意为“宽的;宽阔的”作副词,主要表示“张大,睁大”到最大程度,侧重指物体从一边到另一边的距离widely作副词,主要表示距离远、范围大、地域广等,通常与过去分词连用【学以致用】Englishis__________(wide)usedintheworld.答案:widely3.bemadeof由……制成的【语境领悟】*Isitmadeofsilver?它是由银制成的吗?*Breadismadefromwheat.面包是由小麦制成的。*ThecarismadeinShanghai.这辆车是在上海制造的。【妙辨异同】bemadeof,bemadefrom与bemadeinbemadeof意为“是……(原材料)制成的”。介词of后的原材料往往是发生物理变化,仍可看出材料的原样bemadefrom意为“是……(原材料)制成的”。介词from后的原材料往往是经过化学变化,已经看不出材料的原样bemadein意为“在……制造(生产)”。in后面跟表示地点的名词【图解助记】【归纳拓展】bemadeupof与bemadeinto的用法(1)bemadeupof由……组成,由……构成,常表示由多种成分、团体、成员或单位等组成,并强调整体的构成或组成。Waterismadeupofhydrogenandoxygen.水是由氢和氧构成的。Themedicalteamismadeupoftwelvedoctors.这个医疗队是由十二名医生组成的。(2)bemadeinto把……制成……。Glasscanbemadeintoallkindsofbeautifulthings.玻璃可以制成各种各样的漂亮东西。Woodcanbemadeintofurniture.木头可以做成家具。【学以致用】(黄石中考)Thispairofshoes______hand,andit______verycomfortable.A.ismadewith;isfeltB.aremadefrom;isfeltC.aremadeof;feelsD.ismadeby;feelsⅠ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thebowl__________(make)ofgold.Itisveryexpensive.2.Computersare__________(wide)usedallovertheworld.3.—Whataretheytalkingabout?—Theyaretalkingaboutthe__________(environment)protection.4.Thiskindofanimallikestoeat__________(leaf).5.TheGreatWalliswell__________(know)aroundtheworld.答案:1.ismade2.widely3.environmental4.leaves5.knownⅡ.单项选择1.Chinese______inthiscountry.A.teachB.teachesC.taughtD.istaught2.Thesevegetableswillbesentfor______thisafternoon.A.processB.toprocessC.processingD.toprocessing3.Ourhometownisfamous______fruit.A.asB.withC.forD.on4.They______apples______hand.Itisahardjob.A.arepicked;inB.arepicked;byC.pick;inD.arepicking;by5.—______isthebedmade______?—Steel.A.What;fromB.What;ofC.Where;fromD.Where;ofUnit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionA(3a—4c)Ⅰ.单词填写1.法国(n.)____________2.当地的;本地的(adj.)____________3.避免;回避(v.)____________4.小手提包(n.)____________5.可移动的;非固定的(adj.)____________答案:1.France2.local3.avoid4.handbag5.mobile6.每天的;日常的(adj.)____________7.老板;上司(n.)____________8.表面;表层(n.)____________9.材料;原料(n.)____________10.交通;路上行驶的车辆(n.)____________答案:6.everyday7.boss8.surface9.material10.traffic11.邮递员(n.)____________12.帽子(n.)____________13.手套(n.)____________14.produce(v.)→______________(n.)产品答案:11.postman12.cap13.glove14.productⅡ.短语互译1.不论;无论______________2.交通事故______________3.美国品牌______________4.移动电话______________5.everydaythings______________6.high-technologyproducts______________答案:1.nomatter2.trafficaccident3.Americanbrands4.mobilephone5.日常用品6.高科技产品Ⅲ.句型填词1.无论你买什么,你可能会想到那些产品是在那些国家制造的。____________________whatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproducts____________________inthosecountries.2.没有父母的陪伴,18岁以下的未成年人不允许看这个节目。Childrenunder18______________________________towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.答案:1.Nomatter;weremade2.arenotallowedPeoplegrowteainHangzhou.TeaisgrowninHangzhou.____________________________答案:主动语态变为被动语态时,主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语,谓语变为“be+及物动词的过去分词形式”。1.nomatter不论;无论【语境领悟】*Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.无论你买什么,你可能会想到那些产品是在那些国家制造的。*Don’tbelievehim,nomatterwhat(whatever)hesays.不管他说什么,你都不要相信。【自主归纳】nomatter的用法nomatter意为“不管……;不论……”,后可接what,when,who等从属连词引导让步状语从句。从句的语序必须是陈述语序。nomatterwhat=whatever,nomatterwhen=whenever,nomatterwho=whoever。【学以