学练优九年级英语(RJ)教学课件Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionA(3a-4c)学习目标Keywords&phrases:byaccident,nearly,ruler,boil,remain,smell,saint,national,takeplace,doubt,withoutdoubt,fridge,low,somebody,translate,lock,earthquake,sudden,allofasudden,biscuit,cookie,instrumentKeysentences:1.—WhenwasteabroughttoKorea?—ItwasbroughttoKoreaduringthe6thand7thcenturies.LearnsomeReadingSkillsLet’senjoyavideo.LeadinIt’sabouttheteacultureinChina.LuYu.2.WhoisthewriterofChaJing?1.Whatisthevideoabout?Answerthequestionsaccordingtothevideo.What’sthemosttraditionaldrinkinChina?Teahasalonghistory.Teawasfirstdrunknearly5,000yearsago.boilingdrinkingwaterleavesItsmellspleasant.Ittastesdeliciousand…Pre-readingWhowasteainventedby?ItwasinventedbytheChineserulercalledShenNong.ShenNongHowwasitinvented?boilingwateroveranopenfirefellinto…andremained…producedanicesmelltastedthebrownwater—teaItwasinventedbyaccident.Readthepassagequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Para.1Para.2Para.3LuYuandhisbookChaJingHowteaspreadtoothercountriesHowteawasinventedbyaccident偶然;意外地While-reading3a3.Whoiscalled“thesaintoftea”?___________________________________Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whenwasteafirstdrunk?___________________________________2.Howwasteainvented?___________________________________Itwasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.Itwasinventedbyaccident.LuYu.n.圣人,圣徒3b4.WhatisChaJingabout?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.TeawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.ItwasbroughttoEnglandataround1660.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsaccordingtothefirstparagraph.Tea(afterwater),themostpopulardrinkintheworld___________(invent)byaccident.Itisbelievedthattea_________(drink)5,000yearswasinventedwasdrunkPost-readingago.It______(say)thataChineseruler______(call)ShenNongwasthefirst_________(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong__________(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplant____(fall)intothewaterandissaidcalledtodiscoverwasboilingn.统治者,支配者v.煮沸,烧开fellremainedthereforsometime.It________(produce)anicesmellsohe______(taste)thebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinks____________(invent).producedwasinventedtastedv.保持不变n.气味Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsaccordingtothesecondparagraph.LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,____________(mention)ShenNonginhisbookChaJingafewthousandyearslater.Thebookdescribeshowteaplants___________andusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaves______________(produce)andwhatkindsofwater_________(use).mentionedweregrownwereproducedwereusedFillintheblankswiththeproperformsaccordingtothethirdparagraph.Peoplebelievedthattea_____________(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea_____________(notappear)untilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountries______(take)placeinthe19thcentury.wasbroughtdidn’tappeartookThis________(help)tospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinese____(be)withoutdoubttheoneswhobest__________(understand)thenatureoftea.helpedareunderstand毫无疑问;的确1.Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswas_________byaccident.2.Teawasfirst________byShenNong5,000yearsago.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.invent,drink,bring,produce,tradeinventeddrunk3.Anicesmellwas_________whenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.4.Teawas________toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.5.Teaisnow______betweenmanydifferentcountries.tradedproducedbroughtinvent,drink,bring,produce,trade1.byaccident偶然;意外地e.g.Thelittlegirlknockedtheglassbyaccident.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。LanguagePointse.g.Thenewnationneededamodern-mindedruler.这个新兴国家需要一位现代头脑的统治者。2.rulern.统治者;支配者3.boilv.煮沸;烧开e.g.Boilthepotatofor20minutes.把土豆煮20分钟。rule(统治)+(e)r→ruler统治者4.remainv.保持不变;剩余e.g.Onlyafewleavesremainedonthetree.树上仅剩下几片叶子。①作连系动词,后跟名词、形容词、不定式、分词等做表语。指保持某种状态。e.g.Peterbecameamanager,butMikeremainedaworker.彼得成为了经理,可迈克仍是工人。②作不及物动词,意为“剩余”。e.g.Theapplesgiveoffasweetsmell.苹果发出非常甜的味道。5.smelln.气味v.发出气味;闻到e.g.Icansmellsomenicenoodlesoup.我能闻到香喷喷的面汤味。6.nationaladj.国家的;民族的e.g.LiNa,withoutdoubt,isthebesttennisplayerinChina.毫无疑问,李娜是中国最优秀的网球运动员。nation(国家)+al→nationale.g.Thegroupofdancersworenationaldress.那群跳舞演员穿着民族服装。7.withoutdoubt毫无疑问;的确8.takeplace发生;出现①是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态;常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。e.g.Hersister’smarriagetookplaceat8:00today.她姐姐的婚礼今天八点举行。②辨析:happen则常指偶然发生的事情e.g.IhappenedtoseePeteronmywaytothemuseum.在去博物馆的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。9.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。Itissaidthat…是个常见句式,表示“据说……”,that后面接完整的句子。e.g.ItissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumberinmanyWesterncountries.据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。