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1Period2LanguageStudy设计者邵宁宁Teachingaims1．Tolearntheusefulexpressionsandsentencestructuresinthereading.2．Toenablestudentstouselanguagepointsbothorallyandinwrittenforms.3．TofurthergetstudentsinspiredbyMartyFielding.Teachingprocedures1Learningwordsandphrases1．ambitionn．雄心，野心HerambitionistobecomepartofthenationalteamforthenextParalympicGames.她的抱负是能够成为国家队的一员来参加下一届残奥会。Tobeagoodteacherhasbeenherlifelongambition.做一名好教师是她终生追求的目标。[拓展]fullofambition野心勃勃achieveone'sambition实现某人的愿望havetheambitionforsth.渴望得到某物2．suitableadj.适合的，适宜的Althoughsomemaythinkthecinemaisnoisy，itissuitableforSally'scondition.尽管有人可能认为电影院里太吵了，但是它非常适合萨利的身体状况。Hehasnothingsuitableforaformalparty.他没有适合这样正式晚会的任何东西。3．beneficialadj.有益的bebeneficialto对……有益处[拓展]benefitvt.使……受益n．益处，优势benefitsb./sth.对某人/物有益benefitfrom/by从……中获得益处beofbenefitto...对……有益forsb.'sbenefit＝forthebenefitofsb.为了某人的利益Thesebirdsarebeneficialtoman.这些鸟对人类有益。Webenefitalotfromdailyexercise.日常锻炼对我们很有益。Hismotherlostherlifeforthebenefitofthebank.他母亲为了银行的利益献出了自己的生命。4．inotherwords换句话说Inotherwords，therearenotmanypeoplelikeme.换句话说，像我这样的人并不多见。[拓展]ina/oneword总而言之2inword在口头上；在表面上haveawordwithsb.与某人说(私)话havewordswithsb.与某人吵嘴keep/breakone'sword遵守诺言/失信HaveawordwithTomandseewhathethinks.和汤姆谈一谈，看他是怎么想的。Pleaseretellthestoryinyourownwords.请用自己的话复述这个故事。Inaword，Ididn'tlikethatcaratall.总之，我一点也不喜欢那辆小汽车。5．adaptto适应Unfortunately，thedoctorsdon'tknowhowtomakemebetter，butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。Weshouldadapttothenewenvironmentassoonaspossible.我们应该尽快适应新环境。6．cutout切去；省略；停止做某事IthinkIhadatleastabilliontests，includingoneinwhichtheycutoutapieceofmusclefrommylegandlookedatitunderamicroscope.我想我至少做过十亿次检查了，包括有一次检查，他们从我的腿部切下了一小块肌肉，放在显微镜下观察。Youshouldcutoutthesecondpartofthearticle.你应该删掉文章的第二部分。Shetriedtopersuademetocutoutdrinking.她试图说服我戒酒。[拓展]cutdown砍倒；削减cutin插嘴；超车cutoff切断……供应；中断cutacross/through抄近路cutup切碎Iwishshewouldstopcuttinginonourconversationallthetime.我希望她别老是在我们谈话中插嘴。Mydoctorhastoldmetocutdownonsalt.我的医生告诉我减少盐的摄入量。Theyhadcutoffaidtous.他们已经中断了对我们的援助。7．outofbreath上气不接下气Sosometimessomechildreninmyprimaryschoolwouldlaugh，whenIgotoutofbreathafterrunningashortwayorhadtostopandresthalfwayupthestairs.因此，上小学时有些孩子见到我跑很短一段路就喘不过气来或者爬楼梯爬到一半就得停下来休息，他们就会笑我。Theywerebothredinthefaceandoutofbreath.他们俩都面红耳赤，气喘吁吁。3[拓展]holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸loseone'sbreath喘不过气来takeadeepbreath做深呼吸Whenenteringtheroom，pleaseholdyourbreath.当进入房间时，请屏住呼吸。8．allinall总而言之AllinallIhaveagoodlife.总而言之，我生活得很好。Allinall，ithadbeenagoodsuccess.总而言之，那是个巨大的成功。[拓展]inall总共atall根本；全然aboveall最重要的是afterall毕竟；终究Pleasedon'tbeangrywithhim—heisonly6，afterall.请别生他的气了，毕竟他只有六岁。9.aswellas也；和Aswellasgoingtothemoviesandfootballmatcheswithmyfriends，Ispendalotoftimewithmypets.除了和我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛之外，我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。Shehadallherhomeworktodo，aswellaslookingafterhersickfather.她除了要照顾生病的父亲之外，还要完成所有的作业。[提醒]aswellas还可以用作连词，表示“和……一样好”；另外，连接两个主语时，谓语动词和最前面的主语保持一致。Heplaysthepianoaswellashisteacher.他钢琴弹得和他的老师一样好。Mr.Liaswellashisstudentsisgoingtothezootomorrow.李老师和他的学生们打算明天去动物园。10．inmanyways在很多方面Inmanywaysmydisabilityhashelpedmegrowstrongerpsychologicallyandbecomemoreindependent.在许多方面，我身体的残疾使我在心理上变得更加坚强，更加独立。Myunclehashelpedmeinmanyways.我叔叔在很多方面帮助过我。11．makefunof取笑Sodon'tfeelsorryforthedisabledormakefunofthem，anddon'tignorethemeither.因此，不要感到残疾人可怜，或者取笑他们，也不要不理他们。Itisimpolitetomakefunofthedisabled.取笑残疾人是不礼貌的。[同义短语]playajoke/trickonsb.＝makeafoolofsb.＝laughatsb.取笑2Usingwordsandphrases41．DoExercises1,2and3onPage4inLearningaboutLanguage.Suggestedanswers：Exercise1：NounAdjectiveNounAdjectiveambitionambitiousclumsinessclumsyabsenceabsentfirmnessfirmsuitabilitysuitablenoisenoisybenefitbeneficialpsychologypsychologicalannoyanceannoyed/annoyingencouragementencouragingExercise2：1.lap2.annoyed3.dictation4.entry5.microscope6.outgoing7.fellow8.conductExercise3：inmanyways；sitaround；madefunof；adaptto；outofbreath；Allinall；cuttingout；Inotherwords2．TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.(1)Ashereyesightfailedsheknewshewouldhavetoresignfromthecommunityhealthcommittee.(2)Sheisfamousinliteratureforhernovelaboutthecampaigntoabolishslavery.(3)Nevermindaboutthatsoftware！Wewillrepairitwhenwemeetwiththeengineerfromthecompany.(4)Congratulations！Theprofitfromsellingthosewheelchairswillbeenoughtobuysixnewbenchesforyourschool.(5)Theparrotflewoutofthepetshopandlandedonthebowling－green(草地滚木球场)acrosstheroad.(6)Ileftthemeetingwhentheybegantotalkaboutpoliticsandheadedfortheexit.(7)Itismyambitiontomakesurethatthedisabledpeopleinourneighbourhoodhaveaccesstoallpublicbuildings.(8)Ihadwantedtocleanoutthebasementinhisabsence，butunfortunatelyIdidn'thavetime.(9)Jamescarriedhisnewfishtankcarefullytothehouse，dreamingofhowwonderfulitwouldlookfullofcolorfulfish.(10)Thebenchwashardtositon，butitprovidedanexcellentrestingplaceforpeopleafterclimbingthehill.Suggestedanswers：(1)由于她的视力下降了，她知道她不得不从社区健康委员会辞职了。(2)她由于那本关于废奴运动的小说而享誉文学界。(3)不用担心那个软件！我们和那个公司的工程师见面后就会修好的。(4)恭喜！卖掉那些轮椅的利润足够为你们学校买六个新长椅的。(5)那只鹦鹉从宠物店里飞出来，落在马路对面的草地滚木球场上。(6)他们开始谈论政治时我就离开会场，朝出口走去。(7)确保邻近的残疾人能够进出所有的公共建筑物是我的志向。(8)我本想在他离开的时候彻底打扫下地下室，但不巧的是我没有