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英语·选修8(人教版)第三学时UsingLanguage：Reading，ListeningandSpeaking语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接语篇理解Task1快速阅读课文“AlexanderGrahamBell”，以约30词写出文章的段落大意。温馨提示：本文属于人物传记的记叙文，写摘要时要紧扣人物生平、受教育情况、主要贡献及人们对该人物的正确评价等要点。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AlexanderGrahamBell,bornin1847inScotland，wasconsideredasacontinuingsearcherandinventor.Inallhislife,hehadmanyinventionsindifferentareas,includinghisfamoustelephoneinventedin1876.(34words)语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接语篇理解Task2仔细阅读“AlexanderGrahamBell”，根据课文内容选择正确答案。1．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．AlexanderGrahamBell.B．Thetelephone.C．ThelifeofAlexanderGrahamBellandhowhemadethegreatinventions.D．AlexanderGrahamBell'sgreatthoughts.C语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接语篇理解2．WhatdidAlexanderGrahamBellthinkwasthekeytohissuccessasaninventor?A．Curiosity.B．Courage.C．Perseverance.D．Diligence.3．WhywillAlexanderGrahamBellalwaysbeknownastheinventorofthetelephone?A．Thetelephonewasaverypopularinvention.B．Thepatentmadethemostmoneyever.C．Hehasonlyoneinvention.D．BothAandB.AA语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接语篇理解4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．BellsuccessfullyinventedMorse.B．Bellinventedthetelephonebychance.C．Bellinventedthefirsttelegraph.D．Belloftenspoketoadeafmanthroughastraw.B语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接语篇理解5．FromAlexander'sfamoussaying，wecaninferthat________．A．OneshouldhavecuriosityB．OneshouldkeeponexploringandthinkingabouttheworldC．Oneshouldobeytheregularrules.D．BothAandB.D语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接口语训练PartARolePlay情景介绍：John和Alice就有关发明电话的问题进行交谈。角色：JohnandAlice任务：(1)请根据中文提示提出问题。(2)请你的同学根据课文内容回答你的提问，然后你们互换角色进行口语练习。Q1：谁发明了电话？____________________________________________________________________________________Q1：Whoinventedthetelephone?A1：AlexanderGrahamBell.语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接口语训练Q2：电话对人类有用吗？为什么？________________________________________________________________________Q2：Istelephoneusefultohumansociety?Why?A2：Yes.Thetelephonebecomespartofourlife.语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接口语训练Q3：是什么使AlexanderGrahamBell成为一名伟大的发明家？为什么？________________________________________________________________________Q3：WhatmadeAlexanderGrahamBellintoagreatinventor?Why?A3：Itwashiscuriositythatmadehimintoagreatinventorbecauseitmadehimaskquestions,thinkofpracticalwaystosolveproblems,bepreparedtotrysolutionsseveraltimesandfinallypublishhisfindingsforothers.语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接口语训练Q4：AlexanderGrahamBell发明了许多东西吗？________________________________________________________________________Q5：为什么人们总记得他是电话的发明者？________________________________________________________________________Q4：DidAlexanderGrahamBellinventedmanythings?A4：Yes.Q5：Whywillhealwaysbeknownastheinventorofthetelephone?A5：Hewillalwaysbeknownastheinventorofthetelephonebecauseitwasaverypopularinvention.语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接口语训练Q6：从AlexanderGrahamBell身上我们可以学到什么？________________________________________________________________________Q6：WhatcanyoulearnfromAlexanderGrahamBell?A6：Independently－thinkingabilitytosolvetheproblemsandhiscuriosityabouttheworld.语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接PartBRetelling口语训练请用自己的话复述课文，你可以参照上述问题及其答案。关键词：inventcuriositytelephonebeknownas_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________In1876,AlexanderGrahamBellinventedthefirsttelephoneintheworldwhichhasbecomepartofourlife.Hebelievedhiscuriositywasthekeytohissuccessbecauseitwashiscuriositythatmadehimaskquestions,thinkofpracticalwaystosolveproblems,bepreparedtotrysolutionsseveraltimesandfinallypublishhisfindingsforothers.语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接口语训练Tooursurprise,Bellnotonlyinventedthetelephonebutalsothetetrahedronshapecompletelybychance,bothofwhichareextremelyusefulandstillusedtodayandhewillalwaysbeknownastheinventorofthetelephonebecauseitwasaverypopularinvention.Whatwecanlearnfromhimis,ofcourse,hisindependently－thinkingabilitytosolvetheproblemsandhiscuriosityabouttheworld.语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接要点讲与练1.Hebelievedthatoneshouldalwaysbecuriousandhismostfamoussayingwas:“Leavethebeatentrackoccasionallyanddiveintothewoods.Everytimeyoudoyouwillbecertaintofindsomethingthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Followitup,exploreallaroundit,andbeforeyouknowit,youwillhavesomethingworththinkingabouttooccupyyourmind.Allreallybigdiscoveriesaretheresultofthought.”(p.25)语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接要点讲与练他认为人应该保持一颗好奇心，他最著名的一句话是：“偶尔离开平路，去寻求困境。当你这么做的时候，你一定会发现你从未见过的东西。跟踪下去，不断探索，不知不觉中，你就会发现某种值得思考的东西占据着你的头脑。所有真正伟大的发现都是思考的结果。”diveinto跳水(头朝下)；迅速把手伸入；全心投入，潜心研究语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接思维拓展要点讲与练观察下列句中diveinto的意思。(1)Hedived_intothehistoryofChina.他潜心研究中国历史。(2)Hedived_into_his_pockets_andfishedoutonedollar.他迅速把手伸进口袋掏出了一美元。(3)Theboydived_into_the_riverfromthebridge.这男孩从桥上跳入河中。语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接要点讲与练温馨提示：every/eachtime意为“每次，每当”，此短语在句子中经常作连接词，引导时间状语从句。能用作连词的名词短语还有：thefirsttime(that)第一次……lasttime(that)上次……nexttime(that)下次……theinstant/moment/minute/second一……就……语篇理解口语训练要点讲与练栏目链接即学即练要点讲与练完成下列句子。(1)_______________________(每次我见到李平),hewasabsorb