have-been-与have-gone-to-区别

havebeento表示“曾经去过某地’，常与just、ever、never连用；后可接次数，如once、twice、threetimes等，表示“去过某地几次”。注意:遇到四个地点副词要去掉to,这四个地点副词是here,there,home,abroadeg:Ihavebeenthereonlyoncethisyear.Eg:1)IhavebeentotheWestlake.2)IhavebeentoHongKongtwice3)IhaveneverbeentothebeachinQingdaohavegoneto意为“去了某地”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中，总之说话是该人不在现场，一般不用第一、第二人称做主语。Eg:----Where’sJim?----hehasgonetoGuiling.2)Shehasgonetothepark,shewillbebackintwohours.havebeenin表示在某地呆了多长时间，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。Eg:IhavebeeninBeijingfor2years.1)----Where’sJim?----hehas_____toNanJing.2)Shehas_____tothepark,shewillbebackintwohours.3)Ihave_____totheWestlake,Look,Ihavetakenmanyphotosonit.4)Tomhas_____toJim’shome,buthehasn’tcomeback.5)Theyhave_____intheforestfor3daysgonebeengonebeengone