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Unit2wordstudy•1.suggest•vt.•1.建议,提议[+v-ing][+(that虚拟)][+wh-]•IsuggestourgoingtotheparkonSunday.我建议我们星期天去公园。•Thedentistsuggestedthatshe(should)comeanotherday.牙医建议她改天再来。•2.暗示;启发[+(that陈述)]•Herexpressionsuggestedpleasure./thatshewaspleased.她面露喜色。•3.使人想起,使人联想到[(+to)]Thatcloudsuggestsaboattome.那朵云使我联想到船。2.puzzle•vt.•1.使迷惑;使为难,使窘困•Whatpuzzlesmeiswhytheydidn'tshowup.令我百思不解的是他们为什么没有出现。•Helookedalittlepuzzled.他看上去有点困惑。•Hisrecentbehaviorpuzzlesme.他最近的行为使我迷惑不解。•2.苦思而得出[(+out)]•Icouldnotpuzzleoutherintentions.我猜不出她的意图。•Wefinallypuzzledoutthemeaningofthepoem.我们苦苦思索终于理解这首诗的意思。•vi.•1.感到迷惑[(+at)]Ihavebeenpuzzlingaboutthisquestionforweeksnow.我对这个问题已冥思苦想了好几个星期。•2.苦思,冥思苦想[(+about/over/asto)]•n.•1.(游戏的)猜谜,智力竞赛•2.难题,谜,难以理解之事Herdecisionwasapuzzletohim.她的决定对他来说是个谜。•3.困惑,迷惑I'minapuzzleastohowtocopewiththenewsituation.我不知道该如何应付这新局面。•SilkfromChinafounditswayoverlandalongtheSilkRoadtoIndia,theMiddleEastandRome,inexchangeforspicesandglass,whichwasnotknowntoChina.•inexchangefor与……交换•SheisgivinghimEnglishlessonsinexchangeforhisteachingherChinese.她教他英语，他教她汉语。•3.volunteer•n.[C]•1.自愿参加者,志愿者[(+for)][(+to-v)]Thevolunteersforcommunityservicearedoingagoodjob.社区服务的志愿者做得很出色。•2.志愿兵,义勇兵ManyAustraliansfoughtasvolunteersontheAlliedside.许多澳大利亚人作为志愿兵与盟军一起战斗。•vt.•1.自愿(做)[(+to-v)]Theyvolunteeredtorepairthehousefortheoldlady.他们主动提出替老太太修缮房子。•2.自愿提供,自愿给予Shevolunteeredtheinformation.她自动提供了这一消息。•vi.•1.自愿;自愿服务[(+for)]Hevolunteeredforthehardandunprofitablejob.他自愿做这苦差使。•2.自愿当兵[(+for)]Whenthewarbrokeout,hevolunteeredfortheMarineCorps.战争爆发时,他自愿参加了海军陆战队。•4.referto•1.查阅，参阅Apersonreferstoadictionarytofindthemeaningofthewords.•2.指……而言，指的是IknewtheladywasreferringtoBillwhenshespokeofabrightyoungboy.•3.把……称作(as)Don’trefertoyoursisterasasillycow!•refer…to•1.指导；让……找•Ourteacherrefersustomanygoodbooks.•Ifheneedsanyfurtherinformation,referhimtome.•2.归功于；归咎于•Hereferredhissuccesstothegood•teachinghe’shad.•5.evidence•n.1.证据;证词;证人;物证[U][(+of/for)][+that][+to-v]•Hewaspunishedforgivingfalseevidence.他因作伪证而受到惩罚。•Theevidenceisveryshaky.这证据相当靠不住。2.迹象[U][C][(+of)][+(that)]•Thereareevidencesthatsomebodyhasbeenlivinghere.有迹象显示有人一直住在这里。•6.praise•n.•1.赞扬,称赞[U]I'msureIdon'tdeservesomuchpraise.我肯定自己不值得这么多赞扬。•2.赞美的话,赞词[P][(+of)]•Thepraisesofhisfriendsmadetheboyfeelveryproud•3.【宗】(对神的)赞美,崇拜[U]LetusgivepraisetoGod.让我们赞美神吧。•vt.•1.赞美,表扬;歌颂[(+for)]•Thepublisherspraisedhisnovelprettyhighly.出版商们对他的小说评价甚高。•Themayorpraisedtheboyforhiscourage.市长赞扬这个男孩很勇敢。7.reachvt.reachforsth.reachouttosb./sth.Pleasereachmethatbook.Notasinglewordreachedmyears.Hereachedouthishandfortheknife,butItwastoofaraway.Wemustreachouttothoseinneed.Jimreachedforagunbuthewasstopped.伸手拿下来；递伸出手抓到或拿到某物伸手给某人8.search＋sb./someplacesearchfor+sb./sth.search+someplacefor+sb./sth.insearchof+sb./sth.Thepolicesearchedtheprisonertoseeifhehadagun.Isearchedshopaftershopformysister’sbirthdaypresent.Theparentssearchedfortheirlostboyhereandthere,buttheydidn’tfindhim.Ilookedeverywhereinsearchofmyglasses.9.longbefore=longagobeforelong=soonTherewasalivelymarketlongbefore.BeforelongyouwillunderstandwhatIsaidisgoodforyou.Ihadwaitedhimlongbeforehecame.Itwon’tbelongbeforeyouseehimagain.Itwaslongbeforetheyescapedfromthecruelprison.10.findone’swayfeelone’swaymakeone’swayfightone’swayloseone’swayIhopeyoucanfindthewayhome.Shecouldn’tfindthewayoutofthebuilding.Thesoldiersfoughttheirwaythroughthefierceenemies.找到路摸索着走非常困难地前进突破……而前进迷路