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写作训练成篇记叙文：看图写话，文字提示，改写和缩写，人物经历说明文：事物，地点，图表及其他应用文：书信格式，书信类别，便条，通知，日记，指路议论文：发言稿，表明观点写作切忌：零敲碎打式，到三角式，灵感迟来式，自我感觉良好式步骤：仔细审题内容要点时态语态仔细检查1开篇达意2行文连贯3避生就熟4材料积累一开篇达意二行文连贯连接词1时间2递进3因果4转折5比较6进一步说明7总结复合句分词同位语不定式被动语态1时间：while,when,as当…的时候soonafter,after,afterthat,then然后before在…之前justthen在…那时assoonas一…就occasionally有时候afterawhile过了一会儿thenextmoment紧接着afewminuteslater几分钟以后2递进:firstofall首先next其次besides此外3因果:becausesoasaresultthus因而therefore因此，所以4转折:butalthough,thoughyethoweverotherwise,or否则inspiteof，despite不管unexpectedly没想到insteadof而不是，反而5比较like象，正如unlike不象，不同于comparedwith与相比onthecontrary相反ontheotherhand在另一方面6进一步说明inotherwords换句话说namely也就是thatistosay也就是说suchas比如forexample,forinstance例如7总结inaword总之ingeneral一般来说inshort简而言之afterall毕竟generallyspeaking概括地说同位语不定式被动语态1.同位语WilliamShakespeare,thefamousEnglishplaywright,wrotethirty-sevenplaysallhislife.2不定式Allthestudentsareexpectedtobepresentontime.3被动语态Housesarecleaned,couplets对联arepastedonthedoor,andcolorfullanternsarehungatthegates.三常见错误1小时候，我非常喜欢游泳。WhenIwasverysmall,Iverylikedswimming.FWhenIwasalittlekid,Ilikedswimmingverymuch.2在所有的学科中，我的物理最强Inallofthecourses,myphysicsisverystrong.FOfallofthecourses,Idobestinphysics.3英语晚会的时间是下午六点，地点在305室ThetimeoftheEnglishpartyisat6o’clockintheeveningandtheplaceisRoom305.FTheEnglishpartywillbeheldinRoom305at6intheevening.4明天约有50名美国学生要到我校参观.Thereareabout50Americanstudentswillcometoourschooltohaveavisit.FAbout50Americanstudentswillcometoourschooltohaveavisit.5看到如此美丽的景色，他惊呆了。Seeingsuchabeautifulscene,hisheartmissedabeat.FSeeingsuchabeautifulscene,hewasamazedatit.Whenhesawsuchabeautifulscene,hisheartmissedabeat.6做锻炼对身体有好处。Doingexercisewillbewellforyourbody.FDoingexercisewillbegoodforyourhealth.7这件毛皮外套太贵了。Thepriceofthisfurcoatissoexpensive.FThepriceofthefurcoatistoohigh.8他们到悉尼已经三天了。TheyhavearrivedinSydneythreedaysago.FTheyarrivedinSydneythreedaysago.TheyhavebeeninSydneyforthreedays.9在棒球赛中，我校棒球队击败了另一支队伍。Inthebaseballgame,ourteamwontheteamfromanotherschool.FInthebaseballteam,webeattheteamfromanotherschool.10手提包里有一个钱包，一本我十年来收集的邮票和装有一些重要材料的大信封。Insidethesuitcasehaveawallet,abookofmytenyearscollect’sstampsandinsideholdmanyimportantmaterialslargeenvelope.FInthesuitcasethereisawallet,abookofstamps,whichIhavecollectedforthepasttenyears,andalargeenvelopewithsomeimportantmaterialsinside.11去年夏天，我和我的父母去海边度假。LastsummerIandmyparentswentonholidaybythesea.FLastsummer,myparentsandIwentonholidaybythesea.四避生就熟1他把妈妈热恼了，妈妈让他去刷掉所有的盘子。Havingannoyedhismother,hewastoldtowashallTheplates.Becausehemadehismotherratherangry,hewastoldtowashalltheplates.2我们足球教练告诉我们在赛场上要服从他的指挥。Ourfootballcoachtoldustoobeyhisinstructionsduringamatch.Ourfootballcoachtoldusthatweshoulddowhathetoldusduringamatch.五材料积累1精彩句子优秀段落典型范文克鲁索赶紧回家，一边做一遍回头看Crusoehurriedhome,lookingbehindashewent.我们一起去书店，一边走一边愉快地交谈Wewenttothebookstoretogether,talkinghappilyaswewalked.2随意学习法:他在地上打了个滚，站了起来。Herolledonthegroundandstoodup.Herolledonthegroundandgainedhisfeet.Herolledonthegroundandrosetohisfeet.写作训练成篇记叙文：看图写话，文字提示，改写和缩写，人物经历说明文：事物，地点，图表及其他应用文：书信格式，书信类别，便条，通知，日记，指路议论文：发言稿，表明观点记叙文一看图写话记叙文六要素：时间，地点，事件，原因，结果，人物组词成句，组句成文二文字提示短文要包含全部提示，切忌逐字逐句翻译，围绕题意，添加必要的叙述和描写三改写和缩写四人物经历说明文(事物,地点,图表及其他)一事物1客观2简练3全面4常用一般现在时二地点：空间顺序1学校设施：theschoolgateclassroombuildinglaboratorybuilding2表方位ontheleftofontherightofnear3表位于某处lie,belocated,stand三图表及其他：叙述类，说明类，议论类应用文一书信格式信封书信：信头，称谓，正文，结束语和谦称，签名二书信类别：普通信，请求信，邀请信，感谢信，应聘信1普通信：开头语：结束语：2请求信：3邀请信：4感谢信：5应聘信：三便条：简单扼要，语气比较随便，日期称呼署名四通知1书面：正中Notice，右下角写发通知的人，单位，日期在左下角，语言简练，准确。2口头套语：Ladiesandgentleman,MayIhaveyourattentionplease?五日记：一般用过去时1星期日期天气情况ThursdayMarch4,Fine2发生的事情，写一点事情六指路1会看交通图2说清向左（右）转，第几路口，乘那路车，找何参照物3通常用祈使句4时态常用一般现在时5常用词语：说明距离远近：Itisonlyfifteenminutes’walk.It’sveryfarfromhere.You’dbettertakeabus.告诉别人怎样坐车Thebusstopwasontheothersideoftheroad.Itwilltakeyouthirtyminutestogettherebybus.往前走godownthestreetwalkalongthisroad沿着光明大街往前走goalongBrightRoad过桥goacrossthebridge怎么转弯takethefirstturningonyourrightturnrightatthefirstcrossingturnleftatthecinema找参照物Itisbetweentheparkandlibrary.There’sahoteloppositetotheshoppingcenter.There’sabankacrossthestreet.议论文一发言稿Ladiesandgentleman,mayIhaveyourattention?Warmlywelcometovisitourschool.二表明观点asweknow,It’sknownthat…It’struethat…,but…inmyopinion…DearMr.Wood,How’severything_____you?I___________tellyouthatthereisgoingtobea10,000-meterraceontheafternoonofMay15,___________________.Theracewillstartat2:00.We’llrunalongthePeople’sStreettothetrafficlights________turnright.Goonrunninguntilwereachthepostofficeandturnright________.After______thesecondturningontheright,goonalongtheriver___________returntotheschool.Tenstudentsofeachclassareaskedto_________therace.Teachersarewelcomed,too.We’llbeverygladifyoucouldcome.Ifyoujoinus,besuretogettoourschoolplaygroundbefore1:30thatafternoon._______________tellmewhetheryouwillcomeornot,willyou?Myphonenumberis63541234.Yourssincerely,LiMingwithamwritingwhetheritrainornotandthenagaintakingandfinallytakepartinRingmeupandFirst,theMed-autumncomesinabeautifulseason.Autumnisatimeofharvestandeverybodyfeelshappy.Second,theDayisatimeoffamilyreunion.Allthefamilym