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学而思教育·学习改变命运思考成就未来！高考网导学案一、课文复习。第一课时基础知识A.重点句子。1.Hesoundsasifhe’sgoingto________________(吓死).2._____________________(我受够你了).I’mgoingtoshoutyou.3.Suddenly,______________________(借助闪电的光亮),wesawsomethinginthemiddleoftheriver.4.LikeHuck.MarkTwain____________________________(也曾有过冒险的生涯).5.Itwasquitedark,butIcouldseeamanlyingonthefloor,____________________(被绳子捆着).6.Sowe_________________(划过去)andclimberontothesteamboat,keepingasquietasmice.7.Hedroppedthecup,__________________________(结果摔碎了).8._________________(使我们大为惊讶)，therewasalightinoneofthecabins.9.Right,we’dbetter__________(快点)Let’s______________(快点吃).10.Twain________________(确立了他今天仍然享有的声誉)asoneofAmerica’sgreatestwriters.B.Fillineachblankwithaproperwordinthebox.Mostofthe1________recordedinthisbookreallyoccurred;oneortwowere2______ofmyown,therestthoseofboyswhowereschoolmatesofmymine.HuckFinnisdrawn3_________life;TomSawyeralso,butnotfromanIndividual-heisacombinationofthecharacteristicsofthreeboys4_____Iknew,andthereforebelongstothecompositeorderofarchitecture.Theoddsuperstitionstoucheduponwereallprevalentamongchildrenandslavesinthewestatthe5_____ofthisstory-thatistosay,thirtyorfortyyearsago.Althoughmybookisintended6_________fortheentertainmentofboysandgirls,I7___________itwillnotbeshunnedbymenandwomenonthataccount,forpartofmy8_________hasbeentotrytopleasantlyremindedadultsofwhatTheyoncewere9________,andofhowtheyfeltand10__________andtalked,andqueerenterprisestheysometimesengagedin.C.根据课文填空Therewasabigstormthatnightandtherain_________andJimsawsomethingintheriver.Itlookedlike_________atfirst,butthenwe________itwasasteamboat.Ithadhitarock.Wewere______towardsit.Jimdidn’twantto________a______ship.Isuggestedwemightfindsomethingusefulontheboat.Sowe___________andclimbedontotheboat.Weheardsomeoneshout“Oh,please,boysdon’tkillme”.Aman’sangryvoiceanswered,“You’re______.”Wearegoingtokillyou.”Isawtwomenstanding_______amanandsaid,“Ihavehadenough_____you.I’mgoingtoshootyounow.”Hewas____theonewhohad_________themanonthefloor.Theshortmansaid,“No,don’tdothat.Thesteamboatwillsinkandhe’ll__________withit.Themanonthefloorstarted_______.IthoughtIhadtofindawaytosavehim.I_______Jimtohelpme.Andwefoundtheman’sboat.We_______quietlyandaswepaddledawayweheardthetwomen________.Bythenwewereasafe__________away.Ididn’twantallthreemen_________.Iwanttodo_________Ishoulddo.二、词汇A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。account,panic,disturb,determine,shelter,crawl,fantasyestablishpaddle,curious,biography,shallow,fright,reputation,exception1.Don’tbelievethenewspaper__________(ofwhathappened).2.Whenjudginghisperformance,don’ttakehisageinto_________.Adventuresexperiencesfromhopemainlyperiodplanthemselvesthoughtwhom学而思教育·学习改变命运思考成就未来！高考网(an)immediate________whenthealarmsounded.5.He________andranasfastashecouldtosafety.6.Ifyoufindabird’snest,never________theeggs.7._________towinagoldmedalin2008BeijingOlympicgames,hehasbeenworkinghard.8.Itwaspouring.Thehuntergotinsideahollowtreefor________.9.Ifastoryisfullofimaginarythings,wecallita(n)_______.10.Thewoundedsoldier______intothecavetohidehimselffromtheenemy.11.Hewas________toknowwhatwasgoingonintheneighborhood.12.IwanttodoresearchonMarkTwain.Istherea(n)_________abouthim?13.Thebird_________andflewaway.14.They_______thecanoeacrossthelake.15.Ifhe’sonlyinterestedinyourlooks,thatjustshowshow_______heis.16.Martinliveduptohis______andarrivedlate.17.Wedon’tusuallygivecredit,butasyou’rearegularcustomerwe’llmakea(n)________thistime.18.Tomtookgreat_______tomyremarkaboutAmericans.19.Ithinkeveryone,withthepossible__________offauzi,willpasstheexam.20.Ithasbeenfirmly___________thatshewasnotthereatthetimeofthecrime.B.用所给词组填空。haveconnectionwith,makeendsmeet,playatrickonsb,set(aplay,novel)in;establishoneselfas/insetoff,haveenoughof,liveupto,be/feelinthemood(forsth./todosth.)ofnoaccount1.Doeslungcancer______________________smoking?2.Asatraditionalwaytocelebratethenewyear,__________firecrackersiswelcomedbymostChinesepeople?3.I__________________yourcomplaint.4.Gonewiththewind__________________Americaninthecivilwar.5.Thegirlswerealways._________________theirteacher.6.Bothhusbandandwifehadtowork_____________________.7.Youcantrusthim;heisamanwho_________________hispromises.8.Idon’twanttotalkaboutitnow.I’m_________________.9.Don’tworryaboutwhathesaid,it’s__________________.10.Theyhave____________________asthemostpowerfulpoliticalpartyinthecountry.第二课时语法三、本文将从省略的三个方面予以剖析，以帮助同学们提高解答这类题目的应变能力。一)单词省略1.不定式符号to的省略①五看(see,watch,notice,observe,lookat)，二听(hear,listento),一感觉(feel),以及let,make,help,还有have之后的作宾补的不定式中的to要省略，但在被动语态中to不能省略。例如：Thoughhehadmadehislittlesistercry,todayhewasmadetocrybyhislittlesister.②词组donothingbut...,can’thelpbut...,prefertodosth.ratherthandosth....,woulddosth.ratherthan...,whynot....等不定式中的to要省略。例如：Ratherthan________onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_____abicycle.A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;torideD.toride;riding注意：在下面四种情形下，为了避免重复，常承前省略不定式后的内容，但要保留不定式符号to。①作hope,wish,like,want,expect,decide,mean,intend,