高二英语课件高二英语Afreedomfighter高二英语课件

Unit14AfreedomfighterMartinLutherKing,JRHistoryisindeedmadeupofsignificant(意义深远)eventswhichshapeourfutureandoutstandingleaderswhoinfluenceourdestiny.(命运)MartinLutherKing‘scontributionstoourhistoryplacehiminthisinimitable(无与伦比)position.Inhisshortlife,MartinLutherKingwasinstrumentalinhelpingusrealizeandrectify(矫正)thoseunspeakableATribute(颂词)toDr.MartinLutherKing,Jr.StepⅠBackgroundreadingflaws(瑕疵)whichweretarnishing(玷污)thenameofAmerica.Theeventswhichtookplaceinandaroundhislifewereearthshattering,fortheyrepresentedanAmericawhichwashostile(敌意)andquitedifferentfromAmericaasweseeittoday.ThankyouDr.Kingforbeingthedrummajorwhowasableandreadytoleadournationtogreaterheightsthroughloveandpeace.StepⅡReadingcomprehensionPartⅠEvaluation(评价）Taskone:GiveusthemainideaofeachparagraphPartⅡBirth,childhood,hobbies,youthandseparationofwhitesandblacksPartⅢBeliefsPartⅣAchievementsPartⅤDeathAbiographyusuallycontainsthefollowings:birthchildhoodhobbyyouthachievementsandsuccessdeathaccordingtothetimeorderTimeeventsIn1865In1929Attheageof15In1948In1951In1964In1965In1968Heleftcollegetobeaministerinthechurch.Hewonanentranceprizetoacollegeinoneofthenorthernstates.KingwasborninAtlanta,Georgia.Theslaverywasended.HecontinuedhisstudiesinPhiladelphia.KingwontheNobelPrizeforPeace.AnewCivilRightsActwaspassed.AnewvotingRightsBillbecamelaw.Kingwasassassinated.（暗杀）Tasktwo:FillingintheformsStepⅢListeningandfurtherreadingWhydidthepolicetakeParksawaywhenshewastakingabus?WhatkindofwaysdidKingaccepttofightforequality？StepⅣfillinginthegapsMartinLutherKing____forpoliticalrightsforblackpeopleintheUSA.Bydoingthishe____anexample____therestoftheworld.____aboy,he____makingfriendsanddisliked____inanyform.Attheageof15,he____anentranceprizetoacollegeinoneof______states,whereblackpeoplewerefreetolive,studyandwork____theywished.But,atthis____,thesouthernstates____theirlawstocontinuethe_____ofblacksandwhites,thoughslaverywas_____earlyin1865.Mixedracemarriagewere______bylaw.Blackswerenot____tovoteinthesouthernstates____foughtsettoAslikedfightingwonnorthernastimepassedseparationendedforbiddenallowedunlesstheypassedareadingtest.Kingthoughtitwas____andnecessaryforblackstowin____civilrightsby_____revolution,butbyfightingandkilling.In1964,hegottheNobelPrizefor____andgavethewholeofthe$54,600prizetothe____movement.InthesameyearanewCivilRightswaspassedto_____blacksequally.In1965anewVotingRightsBillbecamelaw.________,allblackshadtherightstovote.Kingwas______onApril4th,1968,becausehemademany____intheblackliberationmovement.rightequalpeacefulPeacefreedomtreatFromthenonmurderedenemiesOnAugust28,1963,aftermeetingwithPresidentJohnF.Kennedy,Dr.Kingdeliveredhisfamous“IHaveaDream”speechonthestepsoftheLincolnMemorialtoacrowdestimated(估计)at250,000.WhatideasdidKingwanttoexpress?DeliveredonthestepsattheLincolnMemorialinWashingtonD.C.onAugust28th,1963.IhaveadreamIHaveADreamIhaveadreamthatonedaythisnationwillriseupandliveoutthetruemeaningofitscreed(信条):“Wehold(认为)thesetruthstobeself-evident(不言自明):thatallmenarecreatedequal.”IhaveadreamthatonedayontheredhillsofGeorgiathesonsofformerslavesandthesonsofformerslaveownerswillbeabletositdowntogetheratatableofbrotherhood.Ihaveadreamthatmyfourchildrenwillonedayliveinanationwheretheywillnotbejudgedbythecoloroftheirskinbutbythecontentoftheircharacter.Ihaveadreamtoday.Ihaveadreamthatoneday,littleblackboysandblackgirlswillbeabletojoinhandswithlittlewhiteboysandwhitegirlsassistersandbrothers.Myideas:Kingwasstronglyagainsttheracialdiscrimination.（种族歧视）Hethoughtblackpeopleshouldnotbeseparatedbutshouldbetreatedasequallyaswhitepeople,andwithcompleterespect.“Weholdthesetruthstobeself-evident（不证自明):thatallmenarecreatedequal.”StepⅤDiscussionCanyougiveussomeexampleslikeMartinLutherKing,Jr.whodevotedhimselftothefreedomandhumanrights?AbrahamLincolnGandhiNelsonMandelaAlbertEinsteinWhydidn’ttheygiveuptheirpursuing(追求)career?FirmBeliefsSublimeIdeas(AimHigh)BeingRespectfultoOthersPerseverance(毅力)MartinLutherKing,Jr.oncesaid,“Everybodycanbegreatbecauseeverybodycanserve.”