高二英语课件高二英语inventionsreading高二英语课件

unit18Howdopeoplecomeupwithideasfornewinventions?Guessing:What’sthetextabout?A.HowtosolveproblemsB.DifferentwaysofthinkingC.Creativity√Fast-reading1()MostinventorshaveahighIQ.2()Thethingsweknowcansometimesmakeitmoredifficultforustounderstandnewideas.3()Itisimpossibletolearnhowtobecreative.4()Thebestwaytofindagoodsolutionistolookforonegoodanswer.5()Inventorstrytoavoidfailure.6()Themorewayswehaveoflookingataproblem,themorelikelyitisthatwecanfindasolution.7()MostgoodideasaretheresultofalongprocessoftrialanderrorFTFFFTTCarefulreadingPara1:1.Aresomepeopleborncreative,orit’spossibletolearnhowtobecreative?2.Doyouhavetobeveryintelligenttobeaninventor?Sentencesinpara11.Creativityisnotaboutgettinghightestscores,havinghighIQorbeingsmart.2.Creativethinkingisamatterofhabits.Bythinkingaboutthewaywethinkandpractisinggoodthinkingstrategies,wecanbecomemorecreative.Para2:1.To”thinkoutsidethebox”means____A.WemustgooutoftheboxandthinkB.WemusttrynewwaystosolveaproblemC.Wemustthinkastheformerinventorsdid2.Whatwillhelpusmoretowardsabettersolution?_____A.partialsolutions,andevenfailuresB.lookonlyforthecorrectanswerC.rejectideasthatdonotprovideacompleteanswerBASentencesinpara21.Inventorsoftenrephraseaproblemtoallowforcreativesolutionsandalsotry“impossible”or“crazy”solutions.2.Creativethinkingisaconsciousefforttobreakawayfromoldthoughtpatternsinordertoexplorenewpossibilities.Allowfor:1.Itwilltakeyouhalfanhourtogettothestation,allowingfortrafficdelays.2.Heoftenmakesmistakes,butwemustallowforhisyouthandinexperience.3.Youshouldalwaysallowforthepossibilitythatitmightrain.4.Wemustallowforthetrainbeinglate---italwaysis.5.Haeverythingbeenallowedfor?Para3:1.Howdowetakeanotherlookatit?2.Whatwillimproveourunderstandingandmakesiteasiertodiscovernewpossibilities?Sentencesinpara31.Goodsolutionsandnewideasareoftentheresultofachangeinperception.2.Aswiththinkingoutsidethebox,theprocessincludesaseriesofdifferentattemptsandseveralfalsestartsPara4:closetestEverynewthoughtorideahastobec________towhatwealreadyknow.U___________,itiseasytol_____thep__________ofanewideabyconnectingittoonlyoneareaofourp_______knowledge.Greatt______area______ofthisandtrytoc_______newa____oldideasinasmanydifferentwaysaspossible.Theyalsotrytomakec_________thatmayseemstrangeatfirst.Byc_______andconnectingideasandobjectsinnewways,c________thinkersareabletothinkofnewa__________andsolutions.Manyofthethingsthatweuseeverydaywerei______bysomeonewhosaws__________betweenhisorherideasAndobjectsorsystemsintheworld.onnectednfortunatelyimitossibilitiesrevioushinkerswareombinendonnectionsomparingreativepplicationsimilaritiesnventedbeaware(of):1.Wearenotawarehowlonghehasstayedhere.2.Areyouawarewhatweshalldothisafternoon?3.I’mquiteawarehowyouarefeeingnow.4.Ithappenedwithoutmybeingawareofit.5.Everybodyiswellawareoftheimportanceofprotectingwildlife.Para5&6:fillintheblanks1.Goodideasareno_______.Theyaretheresultofalongprocessof________________.2.Theyallknewthatforeachnewinventionthatw_____,thereare___________thatdonot.3.Ifwewanttodevelopour_________,wecantryusingsomeofthe_________________ofthegreatandfamous.accidenttrialanderrororksatleasttencreativitythinkingstrategiesConclusion:Howdopeoplecomeupwithideasfornewinventions?Thinkinghabits:1.thinkoutsidethebox2.takeanotherlookatit3.makeconnections4.keeptryingDiscussionCanyouplaceexamplesintherightparagraph?1.AccordingtoLeonardodaVinci,problemswhichhadseemedimpossiblecouldbesolvedifhechangedthewayhedescribedtheproblem.2.ThomasEdisonmadearulesayingthathehadtomakeaninventioneverytendays.3.Mozartwrotemorethan600piecesofmusic.4.Einstein,whochangedtheworldofphysicsforeverwithhisTheoryofRelativity,preferredimagestonumbers.5.SamuelMorse,themanwhoinventedthetelegraph,gothisidesbywatchingariderexchangeatiredhorseforamewone.para2thinkoutsideoftheboxPara5keeptryingpara5Para3TakeanotherlookatitPara4makeconnectionsTeamwork1.Inyouropinion,aresomepeopleborncreativeorit’spossibletolearnhowtobecreative?Givesomeexamples.2.Discuss“Goodideasarenoaccident.”withyourpartners.WritingImaginethatyouareaninventorwhohascreatedawonderfulmewdevice,Chooseoneofthedevicesfromtheboxbelow(oruseyourownideas)andwriteashortessayinwhichyoudescribethedeviceandexplainitspossibleuses.AdevicethattranslatesChineseintoEnglishAnewenergysourceAmachinethathelpsyourememberthingsAflyingcar