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1.驱逐2.远落后3.被烧毁4.从…中恢复5.继续做某事6.剥夺7.一系列8.为了纪念9.徒劳10.…的代表，典型11.目的在于12.重头开始driveoffbefarbehindbeburntdownrecoverfromcontinuetodo/doingsthtakeawayaseriesofinhonorofinvainberepresentativeofmakeanewbeginningaimat.entry1.[U]进入,入场,加入（与介词into搭配）Noentry禁止入内entrypermit入境许可entryintoWTO加入联合国Eg.IsvisaneededforentryintoHK?1.SomepeoplecriedwhentheywererefusedentryintotheUSA.Thehistoryofthesouthisoneofsuffering:……of+n.ofimportance=importantofvalue=valuableofuse=usefulofhope=hopefulamanofabilityawomanofmiddleageahistoryofsufferingcoinsofdifferentshapes一位有能力的人一位中年妇女痛苦的历史不同形状的硬币N+of+n2.depression[C]萧条期，不景气；n.沮丧theGreatDepressionofthe1930’s20世纪30年代的大萧条economicdepression经济萧条Aholidaywillhelphisdepression.度假会帮助他改善抑郁情绪。•depressvt.使沮丧•depressedadj.忧郁的•depressingadj.令人沮丧的3.unrestn.[U]动荡；不安socialunrest社会的不安civilunrest国内动乱politicalunrest政治动乱restn.安静；安宁4.sacrificen/v1)un.----offeringsthvaluable,oftenaslaughteredanimal,toagod供奉，献祭，祭祀e.g.thesacrificeofanoxtoJupiter.用牛祭祀古罗马主神朱庇特。2）cn.---thingofferedinthisway供奉品；祭品e.g.killasheepasasacrifice宰羊用作祭品3）cn.---thinggivenupinthisway牺牲的事物e.g.Herparentsmademanysacrificessothatshecouldgotounivers4)vi./vt.sacrificetosb.e.g.sacrificetoidols供奉偶像sacrificesth.tosbe.g.sacrificealambtothegods以羊羔祭祀众神Shesacrificedhercareertomarryhim.习惯用语：atthesacrificeof靠牺牲...;以...为代价makesacrifices[asacrifice]to…为...作出牺牲sacrifice...for[to]…为...而牺牲,牺牲...而换得...5.economicaladj.经济的，节约的economicadj.经济上的，合算的economicsn.经济学economyn.节约经济adj.廉价的cheapeconomicallyadv.经济地,经济学地1.__________isimportantforacountry.2.Sherentherhouseatan____________rent.3.Westudentsshoulduseourmoney_____________.Economyeconomiceconomically6.invain徒劳的；无效的=vainly我们想把问题解决，但是没办成。Ivainlyaskedhimtohelpme.我要求他帮忙，但没有用。Wetriedinvaintoworkouttheproblem.他的努力都白费了。Hisattemptswereinvain.7.takeachance/takechances碰运气；投机；冒险一试1)Youshouldnevertakechanceswhendrivingacar.2)Wewilltakeachancetogoacrosstheriver.bychance=byaccident偶然，无意byanychance万一bysomechance由于偶然的机会Chancesarethat…(possibilities)很可能ThebisonontheplainsofAmerica1.Thefirstsettlersontheplainswerefarmers.2.NativeAmericanswillinglygaveuplandtothesettlers.3.Thesettlersdidn’tdealhonestlywiththeNativeAmericans.4.SettlersendedupwithbetterlandthantheNativeAmericans.5.LatersettlersmadeuseofthebisonthesamewayastheNativeAmericans.6.Thekillingofthebisonhadaffectedthewholewildlifeoftheplainsgreatly.TFFTFTbodyUsemeatfurskinbonesteethfoodwarmclothingtentswatercontainerstoolsnecklacesfoodwarmclothingtentswatercontainerstoolsnecklacesbodyUsemeatfurskinsbonesteethfoodwarmclothingtents,watercontainerstoolsnecklacesNativeAmericanshuntedbisonKillingbison185060million1910justafewhundredleftthebodiesbehindtorotcutofftheskins,sentthemtocitiesandsoldthemResultNewsettlerskilledbisoninsectsbisonwolvesbirdsprairiedogsThewildlifechainoftheplainswastethesoilplants1.提供/供给supply/provide/offer三词都有“提供,供应”,一些搭配不同.providesth.forsb.providesbwithsth.supplysth.to/forsb.supplysb.withsth.offersthtosb.offersb.sth.我们要价3万元卖给他这栋房子。Weofferedhimthehousefor30000yuan.offersthtosb.2.force被迫做被迫到…上/里….被迫进来/出去强行打开门3.和…达成了协议sbtodosthsbonto/into…sbin/outthedooropenarriveat/cometo/make/reach/sign/breakanagreementwith4.resistv抵抗，对抗，不受…影响，抗，耐，经得住resistanceresistantadj抵抗的，耐…的穷人们团结在一起反抗地主的压迫和剥削.Thepoorpeopleunitedtogethertoresisttheoppressionandexploitationfromlandlord.这种材料耐热.Thiskindofmaterialresistsheat.他抵制不了诱惑.Hecan’tresisttemptation.5.遗留,留下,使落在后面leavesbbehind把…遗忘在某地leavesth+介词短语停止，结束leaveoff遗漏，疏忽不leaveout留下，剩下leaveover理会不干涉leavealoneHappyholiday!