高二英语课件高二英语themerchantofvenis高二英语课件

Unit19ChineseplaysHenanOperaKunquOperaWilliamShakespeare(1564-1616)Shakespearewasbornin1564inStratfordontheriverAvonanddiedtherein1616.Hisfatherwasprosperousbusinessman.HewasbroughtupinacomfortablehouseonHenleyStreetalongwithseveralsmallbrothersandsisters.HewasagreatBritishplaywrightandpoetintheworld’shistoryofliterature.Hewroteabout37playsandalargenumberofpoemsinhislife.WilliamShakespeareShakespeare’sBirthplaceComedies(喜剧）Tragedies(悲剧）Historicalplays(历史剧）Comedies•TheKingHenryIV亨利四世•AMidsummerNight’sDream仲夏之夜•TheMerchantofVenice威尼斯商人•TwelfthNight(WhatYouWill)第十二夜•All’sWellThatEndsWell皆大欢喜Tragedies•RomeoandJuliet罗密欧与朱丽叶•Hamlet哈姆莱特•Othello奥赛罗•KingLear李尔王•Macbeth麦克佩斯•HenryIV•KingJohn•HenryVIII……《亨利八世》《亨利四世》《约翰王》HistoricalplaysInhisplays,therearemanyfamouslines,whichpeoplelikeverymuch.Nowtrytofindwheretheselinesarefrom?1.“Tobeornottobe:thatisthequestion”2.“uneasyliestheheadthatwearsacrown.”3.“neitheraborrowernoralenderbe.”4.“Romeo,Romeo,whyareyouRomeo?Denyyourfather,andrefuseyourname.”5.“Words,words,onlywords,nomatterfromtheheart.”HamletKingHenryIVHamletRomeoandJulietTroilusandCressidaKingHenryIVUneasyliestheheadthatwearsacrown.Apersonwhohasgreatresponsibilities,suchasaking,isconstantlyworriedandthereforedoesn'tsleepsoundly.HamletTobeornottobe:thatisthequestion.Thatisaquestionwhethertoliveoninthisworldortodie,thatis,totakeactionortodonothing.Neitheraborrowernoralenderbe.HamletItisbestnottolendmoneytoothersandnottoborrowfromothers.Whenwelendsomething.Werisklosingboththethingwelendandthefriendshipwiththatotherperson.Romeo&JulietRomeo,Romeo,whyareyouRomeo?Denyyourfather,andrefuseyourname…Whymustyoubethesonofmyfamily’sgreatestenemy?Refuseyourfamilyformylove.Troilus&CressidaWords,words,onlywords,nomatterfromtheheart.Emptywords,notrealthoughtsorideasfromtheheart.Antonio:Bassanio:Duke:Shylock:Portia:themoneylenderBassanio’swifeAntonio’sfriendthemerchantofVeniceWhatistheirrelationtotheothercharactersintheplay?thejudgeQuestions:1.Inwhichcitydoestheplaytakeplace?2.Howmuchtimepassesbetweenthebeginningoftheplayandtheend?3.HowmuchmoneydoesBassanioneedtomarryPortia?4.WhatmustAntoniogiveShylockifhecan’tpaybackthedebt?Questions:1.Inwhichcitydoestheplaytakeplace?2.Howmuchtimepassesbetweenthebeginningoftheplayandtheend?Venice.Threemonths.4.WhatmustAntoniogiveShylockifhecan’tpaybackthedebt?Threethousandducats.Apoundofflesh.Recitethenewwords.Previewthenextlesson.DoexerciseinTheRoadtoSuccess.