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Unit5thepowerofnaturegrammar&languagepoints用-ing改写下列句子:1.Marysawavolcanoeruptinginthemorning.Shefeltexcitedandcouldn’tfallasleepatnight.Havingseenavolcanoeruptinginthemorning,Maryfeltexcitedandcouldn’tfallasleepatnight.2.Iknowthesightisimpressiveonthetopofthemountain.Imakeanefforttoclimbontoit.Knowingthesightisimpressiveonthetopofthemountain,Imakeaneffort…3.Thenewbookofthefamousnovelistwasveryboring.itdidn’tbecomepopularInyoungpeople.Beingveryboring,thenewbookofthefamousnovelistdidn’tbecomepopularinyoungpeople.4.JimknewhehadHIV.Hewasabsolutelyanxiousandfrightenedaboutit.KnowinghehadHIV,Jimwasabsolutelyanxiousandfrightenedaboutit.5.Heglancedthroughthewindow.Hesawaswallowtremblingonthegroundwithabrokenleg.Glancingthroughthewindow,hesawaswallowtremblingonthegroundwithabrokenleg.Havinggotthenewsabouttheterribletyphoon,Icalledmyfathertoseeifeveryonewasok.6.AfterIgotthenewsabouttheterribletyphoon.Icalledmyfathertoseeifeveryonewasok.LookthroughtheWarmingup&thewholetext,trytofindthefollowingimportantsentences,andunderlinethewordsandexpressionsinred.1.Itshowsavolcanoeruption.2.Thendiscusswayshumanbeingsprotectthemselvesfrompowerfulnaturalforces.3.Canyouimagineclimbingintoalivevolcanoinordertotakethetemperatureoftheboilingrockinside?4.Doyouenjoytakingrisks?5.Doyoulikeadventureinyourlife?6.Sometimesworkingoutdoors,sometimesinanoffice,sometimesusingscientificinstrumentsinmyworkandsometimesinmyworkandsometimesmeetingwiththelocalpeopleandtourists,Iamneverbored.7.Havingcollectedandevaluatedtheinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfastitwillflow.8.Ourworkhassavedmanylivesbecausepeopleinthepathofthelavacanbewarnedtoleavetheirhomes.9.Unfortunately,wecan’tmovetheirhomesoutofthewayandmanyhouseshavebeencoveredwithlavaorburnedtotheground.10.IwasfastasleepwhensuddenlymybedbeganshakingandIheardastrangesound,likearailwaytrainpassingoutsidemywindow.11.Iwasabouttogobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.12.TwootherscientistsandIweredrivenupthemountainanddroppedascloseaspossibletothecraterthathadbeenformedduringtheeruption.13.Itwasn’tveryeasytowalkinthesesuits,butweslowlymadeyourwaytotheedgeofthecraterandlookeddownintothered,boilingcentre.14.Havingstudiedvolcanoesnowformorethantwentyyears,Iamstillamazedattheirbeautyaswellastheirpotentialtocausegreatdamage.1.volcanon.pl.volcanoesadormantvolcanoanextinctvolcanoanactivevolcanoeg:Pompeiiwasdestroyedwhenthevolcanoeruptedin79AD.-logy:“……学/论。”volcanologyoceanologyclimatology-ist“学家”volcanologistpianistphysicist休眠火山死火山活火山火山学海洋学气候学erupt(1)（火山）爆发，喷发eg:MountVesuviushasn’teruptedforagoodmanyyears.(2)（搏斗，暴力事件，噪音等）突然发生，爆发eg:Gangviolencecaneruptfornoapparentreason.eruptintolaughter/shouting/crying,etc.eg:Heeruptedintolaughterwithoutanyreason.2.discussv.discusssth.withsb.wh-how突然大笑/叫喊/大哭eg:Iwilldiscusstheproblemwithhimlater.n.discussion+about,onhave/holdadiscussionaheateddiscussionunderdiscussionleadadiscussioneg:Theyhad/heldalongdiscussionabout/ontheproblem.3.takethetemperatureof/takeone’stemperatureeg:Motheristakingthetemperatureofherson.Thenursetookmytemperature.讨论激烈/热烈的讨论在讨论中主持讨论have/runatemperature发烧Susiehasatemperatureandhasgonetobed.4.adventure/riskastoryofadventureaspiritofadventureadventurer冒险家，投机分子eg:Theadventurertravelledallovertheworld.5.meetwith会见，会晤；遭受，遭遇1)Thesenator’ssuggestionsmetwithwidespreaddisapproval.2)RepresentativesofECcountrieswillmeetwithseniorAmericanpoliticians.3)Marymetwithafatalaccidentattheairport.meetupwith偶遇，相聚eg:Imetupwithanoldclassmateintheholidaycrowd.假日人群Petermetupwithusafterthegame.相聚borev.(尤指无聊的长话)使(人)厌烦eg:IamsorryIspokeforsolong---IhopeIdidn’tboreyou.Myfatherisalwaysboringuswithhisstoriesaboutthewar.boresb.todeath使某人厌烦得要命eg:Heisalwaysaskingthesamequestion,whichboresmetodeath.n.令人厌烦的人,令人厌烦的事eg:Hewassomethingofabore---goingonabouthischarityworkallmorning.Doinghouseworkisarealbore.bored/boringIam_____withthesameoldroutinedayafterday.Thebookis______.6.MymainjobiscollectinginformationboutMountKilauea,whichisoneofthemostactivevolcanoesinHawaii.7.evaluate评估，评价Icannotevaluatehisability.evaluationn.［C，U]评估，评价，评估报告Theymadeanintensiveevaluationofthehealthcareprogram.boredboring8.warnsb.(of/againststh.)sb.todosb.thateg:1)Iwon’twarnyouagain.2)Thepeoplethetownwerewarnedofthedangerofflooding.3)Thedoctorwarnedmenottodrink.(Thedoctorwarnedmeagainstdrinking.)4)Iwarnyouthatitisdangeroustogooutaloneatnight.9.unfortunately;fortunately1)Unfortunately,hewaskilled.2)Unfortunately,hewaswrong.10.burntotheground完全(楼房等)烧毁他无处栖身因为他的房子被烧掉了.Hehasnoplacetoliveinbecausehishousehasbeenburnttotheground.burnaway烧掉木头已烧成灰烬.Thewoodhadburntawaytonothing.befortunatetodo…indoingthat…eg:Hewasfortunateenoughtoescapeunharmed.Iwasfortunateinhavingsuchsupportiveparents.burndown(建筑物)烧毁电影院去年被烧伤了.学校被人纵火烧毁了.burnoff烧掉他在事故中严重受伤,头发也被烧掉了.burnout烧坏引擎被烧坏了.Thecinemaburntdownlastyear.Theschoolwasburntdownbytherebeldom.Hewasbadlyinjuredintheaccident,andallhishairwasburntoff.Theenginehadburntout.burnup烧毁,烧得更亮/旺火箭重入地球大气层时烧毁.他往火上加木材想让它烧得更旺.Therocketburntupwhenitreenter