高二英语课件高二英语上学期uni1languagepoint高二英语课件

Unit1NoBoundariesLanguagePoints1.geniusn.1)pl:geniusesorgenii2)天才，创造力/U/才子,天才人物/C/e.g.amanofgeniusShakespeareisagenius3)天赋，天才常用单数：haveagenius/gift/talentforsth./doingsth.对某事物天生的非凡的才能e.g.Hehasageniusformusic.2.inspirationn./U/inspirationtodo灵感e.g.theinspirationtopaint/C/inspirationto/forsb有灵感的人/物e.g.Myfatherisaninspirationtoallofus.v.inspire1)~sbtosth/todosth.赋予某人灵感e.g.Thesceneryinspirehimtowritehisgreatestpoetry.2)~sbwithsth/~sthinsb鼓励或激励某人e.g.Thestoryinspireduswithmuchconfidence.Thestoryinspiredmuchconfidenceinus.inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的3.undertakeV.~amission(使命)/task/project1)undertaketodosth.同意答应做HeundertooktofinishthejobbyFriday.2)totakeup(aposition)担任职务Heundertakestheleadershipoftheteam.3)从事，进行Wecanundertakethework.4)~that保证Ican’tundertakethatyou’llmakeaprofit.4.analysispl:analysesn.inthefinal(last)~归根到底e.g.Inthefinalanalysis,Ithinkourcompanyispromising.Vt.analyze1)分析e.g.ByanalyzingthepartsofthesentencewelearnmoreaboutEnglishgrammar.2)观察并解释;研究e.g.Wemusttrytoanalyzethecauseofthestrike.5.obviousn.obviousnessIt’sobviousthat……e.g.It’sobvioustoeveryonethatthechildhasbeenbadlytreated.adv.obviously6.withinPrep.不超过,在……之内e.g.Shereturnedwithinanhour.ahousewithinamileofthestationThereisabellwithinthepatient’sreach.Intervieweveryonelivingwithintheareashownonthemap.adv.在内部;到内部7.curiousadj好奇的be~aboutsthe.g.Heiscuriousabouttheoriginofmankind.be~todosth.e.g.I’mcurioustoknowwhatshesaid.奇数的，不寻常的e.g.It’scuriousthathedidn’ttellyou.Shelooksrathercuriouswithbluehair.n.curiosity.e.g.Shegaveintocuriosityandopenedtheletteraddressedtohersister.她抑制不住好奇心拆了妹妹的信。e.g.herburningcuriositytoknowwhat’sgoingon她想知道发生了何事的强烈愿望8.branchn.1)树枝e.g.Heclimbedupthetreeandhidamongthebranches.2)分支e.g.abranchline支线abranchofscience.3)分店，办事处e.g.Thebankhasbranchesinallpartsofthecountry.V.开叉e.g.Theroadbranchesafterthecrossing.这条路经过十字路口后岔开了branchout(into)sth.向新方面发展自己的活动兴趣e.g.Thecompanysoldradiosbutnowdecidedtobranchoutintocomputers.e.g.Sheisleavingthecompanytobranchoutonherown.她打算离开这家公司自己开业。9.debaten.toopendebate开始辩论e.g.Wehadlongdebatesatcollegeaboutpolitics.V.1)debate(aboutsth)讨论e.g.Whataretheydebating(about)?Theydebatedclosingthefactory.2)考虑以决定e.g.Hedebatedbuyinganewcar,butdidn’tintheend.10.promising:adj“有前途的，有希望的”e.g.Heisapromisingstudent.TheweatherlookspromisingThecroplookspromising.promiseV.“有希望，可能会…”e.g.Therainbowpromisesfineweather.Thisyearpromisestobeanothergoodoneforharvests.promisen.keep/make/carryoutone’spromisebreakone’spromisepromisewellofhigh/greatpromise很有希望前程远大的11.incurableadjin-:notindependent/inability/inactive/inconvenient/incorrectcurev.curesb.ofsth.e.g.thedoctorcuredhimofhiscancer.12.Thereisnopointindoingsth.继续争辩下去没有意义了。e.g.Thereisnopointinarguingfurther.IsthereanypointinexploringtheMars?探测火星有意义吗？13.workon1)做工作,从事体力或脑力劳动e.g.Heisworkingonhisnewnovel.2)workonsb./sth.e.g.Hischarmdoesn’tworkonme.worksthout算出，解决，制订worksthoff（通过工作或活动）除去，消除worksthup逐步发展或改进worksbup使某人激动thisbig/far这么大/远e.g.Icannotaffordthatexpensiveabookso/that+adj.+a/an+nsuch/what+a/an+adj.+n14.“that”=so副词“那么”修饰形容词。this类似13.goby=passe.g.Astimewentby,mymemoryseemstogetworse.Don’tlettheopportunitygoby.goforsb攻击某人goaftersb追逐某人goinforsth参加考试或比赛gothrough仔细或细致的研看或检查14.get/beengagedtosb.e.g.TomgotengagedtoMary,whomhehadmetonthetrain.beengagedtodosth.受雇干某事engagevt.使订婚，约定；雇佣；使从事Hisfatherengagedhimtoabusinessman’sdaughter,whomhedidn’tloveatall.beengagedinsth.参加（从事）某事Igotengagedinteaching7yearsago.1）忙着，时间占用着——Ican’tcometodinneronTuesday.——I’mengaged.2）（电话线）占线Sorry.Thenumberisengaged.Theengagedtone占线的声音theengagedsignal占线信号engagingadj引人注意的，迷人的anengagingsmile/personengagedadj.通常作表语,已订婚的,预订的15.goongoonwith继续干原来的事情，中间可稍停，也可不停，接名词，不接动名词．e.g.Wewillgoonwiththediscussiontomorrow.goontodosth.不同的事goondoingsth.相同的事=continuetodosth./doingsth.16.dreamofdoingsth.e.g.Hedreamedofonedaybeingascientist.dreamsth.away虚度光阴dreamsth.up异想天开dreamsth.on痴心妄想notdreamof无论如何也不做17.seek1)seekafter/forsth.寻找Younggraduatesoftenseek(after)forcomfortandwealth.2)seeksthfromsb.向某人证求意见Youmustseekpermissionfromthemanager.3)seeksthout.找出/找到Wesoughtherouttotellherofhersuccess.18.turnout结束，证明是Sheturnsout(tobe)afriendofmysister.Itturnedoutthatshewasa……Ifthedayturnsoutwet,wemayhavetochangeourplans.2)出场，露面Avastcrowdturnedouttowatchthematch.turnover/on/off/up/down.19.observe=watchcarefully观察，察觉到，遵守，庆祝Thepoliceobservedthemanentering/enterthebank.Whichevercountryyoutravel,youshouldobservethelawofthecountry.DoyouobserveChristmasDayinChina?20.match1)matchsthwith/against与……竞争,较量I’mreadytomatchmystrengthagainstyours.2)和……相称Yourtieandyourshirtmatchperfectly.matchup一致，符合matchsthupwithsth.把…和…拼成整体20.crimen.adj.criminalacapitalcrime死罪commitacrime犯罪21.besatisfiedwith.v.satisfyone’sdemands/needs.n.Satisfactione.g.I’msatisfiedwithwhatyouhavedone.Whatyouhavedonesatisfiedme.22.whatife.g.Whatifitrainswhenwecan’tgetundershelter?下雨我们没地方躲避又会怎么样呢？Whatfor为什么目的Whatofit/sowhat那又怎么样呢？Yes,Ididit.Whatofit.Sowhat?25.theotherwayaroundinthewaynoway决不onone’s/thewaytooutoftheway远离城镇,偏远bythewaymakewayfor让路makeone’swayto/towards走，前进underway已经开始并进行26.patientadj.bepatie