RevisionUnit11.genius[c].天才[u].天资;天斌amanofgenius天才haveageniusfor…在…方面有天赋拓展:genius程度最高,强调才能的全面(人)talent侧重“天资”中的“才能”gift侧重“天资”中的“天赋”haveagenius/talent/giftfor2.inspiration灵感;启示给予鼓舞(激励、感化)之人(事)inspirevt.1)鼓舞:激励Hisfriend'swordsinspiredhimtotryagain.2)引发:激起Thefatherinspiredhissonwithconfidence.3.undertakevt.1)承担(工作、责任等),承办,着手,Heundertookthedifficulttaskwillingly.2)保证,同意undertake+n./todo/that…HeundertooktofinishthejobonFriday.拓展undertakern.承办人:承办商undertakingn.事业:企业:工作4.analysisn.(复analyses)分析;分解;分析的结果achemicalanalysismakeananalysisofsth.inthelast/finalanalysis归根结底analyzevt.分析:研讨;分解analystn.分析者;分解者;5.obviousadj.明显的:显而易见的anobviouslie.Itisobvious/clearthathedidn'tdoithimself.obviouslyadv.(常置于句首)Obviously,hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenthem.6.within1)prep.距学校两英里之内withintwomilesoftheschool在某人的权力范围之内withinsb’spowerthesadnesswithin内心的悲哀2)adv.*withinsb.在某人内心里7.curiousadj.becuriousabout对…感兴趣becurioustodo极想…becurious+疑问词引导的宾语从句*curiosityn.8.branchn.1)(树)枝2)支流;支线;分叉路;分公司(店、局等):分枝几何学是数学的一个分科。Geometryisabranchofmathematics.*branchoff\away(河流、道路、线路等)分岔*branchout(树)长出枝条;(人、事等)扩大规模9.debaten.讨论;辩论;辩论会haveadebateagainst/oversth.就某事辩论vi./vt.讨论…;辩论;争辩debatableadj.有争议的debatewithsb.about/uponsth.10.promisingadj.有希望的;有前途的promiseapromisingactor1)诺言give/make/keep/break/carryoutapromise2)希望:前途Thereisapromiseofeconomicrecovery.经济复苏十分有希望。vt.1)允诺;答应promise(sb.)sth.promisesb.todosth.promise(sb.)that...11.graduatev.毕业n./adj.毕业生(的)I(was)graduatedfromOxfordinlaw.agraduateinmedicineagraduateofHarvard=aHarvardgraduate12.curevt.治愈:治好curesb./sth.curesb.ofsth.Thedrugcuredmeofmyfever.*incurableadj.无法治疗的13.engage使订婚,约定,雇用,使从事(engageoneself)engagesb.tosb.使某人与某人订婚beengagedtosb.与某人订婚(表状态)getengagedtosb.(表动作)beengagedinsth./doingsth.忙与做某事Mydaughter,____adoctorago,willgetmarried.A.gotengagedtoB.gotengagedinC.engagedtoD.engagedinThetwogovernmentshaveagreedto___inacomprehensive(全面的)dialoguetosolvetheproblem.A.engageB.manageC.startD.continueengagedadj.1)从事(工作)的;忙于…的2)己订婚的3)被占用的*engagementn.约定,契约,婚约make/haveanengagementwithsb.14、disablevt使丧失能力disablesb.fromdoinge.g.Anaccidentdisabledhimfromplayingfootball.*disabledadj*disabilityn无力,无能,残疾15、seek(sought/sought)征求,寻求,谋求,试图,企图seekafter追求,seekfor找寻,寻求seekout搜出,找到seektodosth企图做某事seekone’sadvice寻求某人的建议16.turnout(tobe)1)“结果是、证明是、原来是”2)“生产、培养”那所大学培养了许多优秀毕业生。Theuniversityhasturnedoutmanyexcellentgraduates.comeout也可以表示“结果是……”,但它后面常接:well,right,wrong.first等。e.g.Theanswercameoutright/wrong.17.observe1)vi./vt.观察;专心注意地看observesb.do/doingsth.sb.beobservedtodosth.2)遵守:顺从observethetrafficrules/goodmanners3)这个国家的人庆祝圣诞节吗?这结果是对/错的。observationmakeanobservationofsth.观测underobservation被观察:被监视19.useup用完/光Hehasusedupallhismoney.*sb.beusedup筋疲力尽经过漫长的战斗那些士兵已筋疲力尽.Thesoldierswereusedupafterthelongbattle.comeintouse开始使用(无被动)*makeuseof利用*(be)of(great/no)use很有用/无用*Itis(of)nousedoing=Thereisnousedoing是没有用的Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk覆水难收.20.satisfiedadj.满意的.*satisfyingadj.令人满意的e.g.Theteacherwassatisfiedwiththesatisfyingresult.*satisfactionn.toone'ssatisfaction*satisfyvt.satisfysb./sb.'sneeds21.patientadj.有耐心的:能忍受的bepatientwithsb.bepatientofsth.*patiencen.耐心;毅力(opp.impatience)Shehasnopatiencewithhernosyneighbors.beoutofpatiencewith.对…不能容忍1:Theredidnotseen……是therebe结构的变体,类似的有:Eg:Thereappearedtobeawarbetweenthem.Thereusedtobeacinemaherebeforethewar.2.Nordidhe…是倒装句,表示否定意义的的状语或标语等位于句首时,句子通常用倒装结构。类似的词有:nor,neight,never,hardly,nowhere,nobody,nothing等。Eg:neverdidIdreamofseeminghimhere.NowherecouldIseehim.Notasingerworlddidhesay.1.____aquarrelbetweenthehusbandandwife.A.itseemedtohaveB.thereseemedthatC.ThereseemedtobeD.thereseemedasif2.Twoyearshas_____beforeweknowit.A.goneonB.comingonC.cameonD.wentby3.Notasinglesong___atyesterday’sparty.A.ShesangB.sangsheC.didshesangD.Shedidsang4.Howlonghasshe___tothegirl?A.engagedB.gotengagedC.beenengagedD.engagedhimself5.Manystudentsareengaged___fortheirmid-termexamination.A.ToprepareB.topreparingC.PreparingD.inpreparing