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倒装句inversion倒装句分两种情况：完全倒装和部分倒装。看例句：Thestudentsrushedoutthemomentthebellrang.Outrushedthestudentsthemomentthebellrang.完全倒装要把谓语放在主语的前面Youcancoverastorybyyourselfonlywhenyouhaveseenwhatheorshedoes.Onlywhenyouhaveseenwhatheorshedoes,canyoucoverastorybyyourself.部分倒装要把助动词放在主语的前面助动词有哪些？完全倒装见优化设计第77页。注意：主语必须是名词。如果主语是代词时怎么办?给你：Hereyouare.Hereareyou.翻译句子：1.下一个是女同学。2.两人的城市之间隔着一座山。3.求水山脚下，是我们美丽的校园。4.男孩向上跳，越过了围墙。5.他们在那。6.你的信在这。部分倒装：见优化设计78页补充的内容：用作表示频率状语的副词often,always,everyotherday等位于句首时。OftendoeshegotothelibraryonSundays.注意：1.助动词有哪些？do(doesdid)/have(had)be动词(am/is/are/was/were)will情态动词(can/could/should/may…)2.能熟记词或词组的意思。3.否定词放句首才用倒装。4.带从句的，主句要倒装。Notuntiltheteachercameindidhefinishhishomework.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallgottorest.5.As引导的让步状语从句Asheisachild,hehasbeentomanyplaces.Childasheis,hehasbeentomanyplaces.6.If引导的虚拟句，只能以had/were/should开头引起倒装Shoulditraintomorrow,weshouldputoffthesportsmeeting.1.Notuntiltheearlyyearsof19thcentury____whatheatis.(MET89)A.mandidknowB.manknewC.didn’tmanknowD.didmanknow2.NotuntilIbegantowork____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.(MET90)A.didn’tIrealizeB.didIrealizeC.Ididn’trealizeD.Irealized高考试题精选DB3.---DoyouknowJimquarreledwithhisbrother?---Idon’tknow,___.(MET91)A.nordon’tIcareB.nordoIcareC.Idon’tcareneitherD.Idon’tcarealso4.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,____howseriousthepollutionwas.(MET95)A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didn’tthevillagersrealizeBA5.Onlyinthisway____doitwell.A.mustweB.wecouldC.canweD.wecan6.Hardly____whenitbegantorain.A.hadhearrivedB.arrivedheC.hehadarrivedD.didhearrive7.Notuntilthebellrang____in.A.dotheycomeB.cametheyC.didtheycomeD.theycame8.Onlywhenclassbegan____thathehadlefthisbookathome.A.willherealizeB.hedidrealizeC.didherealizeD.shouldherealizeCACC9.Hardly____whenthebussuddenlypulledaway.A.theyhadgottothebusstopB.theygottothebusstopC.didtheygettothebusstopD.hadtheygottothebusstop10.Notonly____awriterbuthewasanartistforatime.A.heisB.hewasC.isheD.washe11.Notasinglemistake___inthedictationyesterday.A.didhemakeB.madebyhimC.hemadeD.hehadmadeBDA12.Nosooner____histalkthanhe____theworkers.A.hefinished;surroundedallB.didhefinish;didsurroundC.hadhefinished;wassurroundedbyD.afterhefinished;wassurroundednear13.Little____knowaboutverbs,Franz____hishead.A.didhe;darednotliftB.he;darenotliftC.didhe;darenottoliftD.doesn’t;doesn’tdareliftCA14.Notonly____apromise,buthealsokeptit.A.hadhemadeB.hehadmadeC.didhemakeD.hemakes15.____Iwouldseeyouhere.A.LittleIdreamedB.LittledoIdreamC.IdreamedlittleD.LittledidIdream16.Hardly____whenthebussuddenlypulledaway.A.theyhadgottothebusstopB.theygottothebusstopC.didtheygettothebusstopD.hadtheygottothebusstopCDD