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UNIT15DESTINATIONSYoumayexplain,apologizeorargueasyouseefit.=asyouthinkitisfitforyou.3)Thenewspaperdidn’tseefittopublishmyletter.2)Iwonderwhyhethoughtfittoleavesosuddenly.eg.1)Doasyouseefit.see/thinkfit(todo)I’lldoeverything(that)Ican(do)tohelpyou.=I’lltrymybesttohelpyou.:doeverything/all(that)onecan/couldtodosth.=dowhatonecan/couldtodosth.=do/tryone’sbesttodosth.做一个人所能做的来干某事”的表达方式：Apologizewhen(itis)necessary.Hesaidsorrytomeforhiscominglate.=Hemadeanapologytomeforhiscominglate.eg.Heapologizedtomeforhiscominglate.apologizetosb.forsth./doingsth.=makeanapology(apologies)tosb.forsth./doingsth.saysorrytosb.Languagepointsforthefirsttime与thefirsttimeforthefirsttimethefirsttime第一次,首次.用作状语.第一次,首次.名词词组用作连词.他们第一次到我们学校来参观.我记得第一次见你时,我讲了很多话.Theycametovisitourschoolforthefirsttime.IrememberthefirsttimeIsawyouIdidmostoftalking.•1.(every)nowandthen•偶尔，有时•e.g.•（表示抗议，警告，引起注意）•喂，你在搞什么鬼？•e.g.Nowthenwhatonearthareyouupto?••通常用于口语句首，用来引起一个新的话题，意为“喂，好了”•nowthen•---Igottothetheatrenowandthen.•---Idon’tthinkaboutmyoldhouseverymuch,onlyeverynowandthen.•2.itchn.&vi.•痒(前接定冠词或不定冠词），•渴望（前常接不定冠词和物主代词）•itching•adj.痒的，渴望的•haveitchingears•爱听新奇的事•haveanitchfor/todo•渴望.Shouldyoufeeltheurgetopackyourbagsandexplorewhattheworldhastooffer,youmaywanttoconsideroneofthedestinationsbelow.=Ifyoushouldfeeltheurgetobackyourbags…should+主语+谓语+…should表示“万一、如果”在正式场合，可将should置于句首而省略if.Shouldyouchangeyourmind,doletmeknow.Shouldheknowthetruth,hewouldbegreatlydisappointed.Shoulditraintomorrow,themeetingwouldbeputoff.Shouldyouhaveanydifficultyingettingtickets,ringthisnumber.Shouldyoubeinterested,Ihaveabookonthesubjectyoumightliketosee._____tellheraboutit,shewouldbeveryglad.ButI’mtoobusy.A.IshallB.ShallIC.IshouldD.ShouldI•3.urge•n.强烈的愿望；vt.驱策•urgesb.todosth./intodoingsth.•怂恿某人干某事•urgeon•驱策•urgencyn.紧急,紧急的事,•urgentadj.急迫的,紧急的•urgentlyadv.迫切地,急切地urgen.迫切要求，强烈的欲望Ihadanurgetoseehim.vt.推进，驱策；赶（马）等；催促，劝告；极力主张HeurgedhertostudyEnglish.•4)她强调速度的重要性。•Sheurgedtheimportanceofthespeed.(3)packvt.&vi.包装；挤入（into）挤满(bepackedwith)；填塞Thebuswaspackedwithpeople.Thegoodsarepackedincanvas.（帆布）Theaudiencepackedthehall.=Thehallwasfilled/packedwiththeaudience.•5.glimpsevt.&n.一瞥，一看•辨析：glance&glimpse•glance与glimpse的区别•正如同look与see的区别•takeaglanceat…•看一看（看的动作）•getaglimpseof•瞥见了（看的结果）•e.g.•1)Iglimpsedheramongthecrowdjustbeforeshedisappearedfromstage.•2)Sheglancedoverhershoulder.•3)Ifyou____thebox,youmay____itsstrangeshape.•A.glanceat;getaglimpseat•B.takeaglanceat;getaglimpseof•C.glaceat;glimpse•D.BothBandC.glimpsen.&v.一瞥catchaglimpseof瞥见glimpseat浏览Icaughtaglimpseofournewneighbor.Sheglimpsedattheheadlines.Iglimpsedheramongthecrowd.3.…thepeopleofRio---whoareknownfortheirbigheartsandfriendliness.Copacabana,alsoknownasthe“PrincessoftheSea”,….beknownfor=befamousfor因……著名for表原因。beknownas=befamousas作为……著名后接表示身份的名词。beknowntosb被/为某人知晓张学友作为歌手以他的歌为我们所熟知。ZhangXueyouiswell-known____asinger_____hissongs______us.asfortobeknownas/for/toThemanwithapairofthickglassesisknownasanexpertinphysics.Luxunwaswell-knownforhisgreatworks.TheGreatwalliswell-knowntotheworld.Asthesayinggoes,Hewhodoesn’tgototheGreatWallisnotaman.•Whathesaidjustnow___meofthatAmericanprofessor.•A.mentionedB.informed•C.remindedD.memorized•remindsbofsth•remindsbtodosth•remindsbthat-cl•6.commercial•adj.商业性的；商务的；商业的•n.(电视或无线电中)广告•commercially•adv.商业上,通商上•commercialize•vt.(常作贬义)使商业化，通过(某物)赚钱•7.thanever•比以往更……•e.g.•---You’llspeakEnglishmuchbetterthanever.•---Tomworkedharderthanever.•thaneverbefore•比以往任何时候更•as…asever•照旧，依然•aseverasonecan•尽可能•eversince•从那以后•8.challengingadj.具有挑战性的•challenge•n.&vt.挑战，艰巨的任务；向……挑战•e.g.•1)Itischallengingroleforaninexperiencedperformer.•2)Hechallengedmetoarace.•3)Thisjoboffersmearealchallenge.•4)Facingthe____skiing,he_____me.•A.challenging;challenge•B.challenging;challengedto•C.challenged;challenge•D.challenging;challenged•9.surrounding•adj.周围的，附近的(置于名词之前)•surroundings•(pl.)环境，周围的事物•surround•vt.围绕，环绕，沉淀于•e.g.•1)Therearemanyshopsinthesurroundingarea.•2)I’dliketobringupmychildinhealthysurroundings.•10.guarantee•vt.确保；保证；保证……免受损害或伤害•beguaranteedtodosth.(口语中常用)•e.g.•1)Wecannotguaranteethepunctualarrivalofplanesinfoggyweather.•我们不能保证飞机在雾天正点到达。•3)It’sguaranteedtorainwhenyouwanttogoout.havefun=enjoyoneself=haveagoodtimewhatfunitis/wastodosth….多么有趣makefunof取笑(just)for/infun=(just)forthefunofit.开玩笑地fulloffun很有趣•1)Wehadlotsoffunatthefairtoday.•Havefun,boys!•5)Ourmathsteacherisfulloffun.•4)Ididn’tmeananythingill.Ididitjustfor/infun/justforthefunofit••3)Peopleseldomlikebeingmadefunofinpublic.•Whatfunitwillbewhenweallgoonholidaytogether.••2)Whatfunitistohaveicecreamonsuchahotsummerday.•5.LocatedinsouthernAustria,Kitzbuhelisaparadiseforskier.基茨比厄尔座落在南奥地利，是滑雪者的乐园。句中的LocatedinsouthernAustria是过去分词短语作状语。（句子的主语是过去分词动作的承受者。）_______fromthehill,theparkseemsmorebeautiful.A.ToseeB.SeeingC.SeenD.Seelocatevt.把…设置在；使…坐落在（一般用于被动语态）locatorn.探测器，定位器locationn.定位，位置Thefactoryislocatedneartheriver.Thehospitalistobelocatedinyourtown.breath-takingpeace-lovingmeat-eatinganimalsEnglish-speakingcountriesThereisnoneed(forsb.)todosth.（对某人来说）没有必要做某事Thereisnoneedtogo