Unit13Newwords:1.benefit–1)vt.对。。。有利2)vi.受益,得到好处benefitfrom/by改错:Youwillbenefittoattendthecourse.(from/byattending)链接:resultin/resultfromgrowinto/growfromdevelopinto/developfrom1)Theaccident____carelessdriving.2)Carelessdriving___theaccident.3)Plants___weeds.4)Weeds___plants.(resultedfrom)(resultedin)(grow/developfrom)(grow/developinto)n.1)益处,好处,优越之处[u]2)具体的好处[c]beofbenefit(to)=bebeneficial(to)链接:1)beof(great)use/importance/help/value=beveryuseful/important/helpful/valuable2)beofbeofthemiddleheightthesameopinion3)beofaheight/anage=beofthesameheightthesameage2.transport–n.[u]=transportation改错:Thetransportsofgoodsbyairisveryexpensive.改成:transportThetransportationofgoodsbyairisveryexpensive.meansoftransportationapublictransportationsystemvt.运输;运送辩异:rideahorse,bicycledrive(=control)acardriveabus/atrainfly/pilotsail/pilotgeton/getoffgetonorboardaplane/getoffgetinto/getoutof3.range–v.1)rangefrom…to=rangebetween…and…2)排列;安置Sherangedthegoodsneatlyinthestorewindow.5.freezing–adj.v.freeze/froze/frozen1)冻冰(vi)becomecoveredwithiceThelakehasfrozenover/up.Themilkhasfrozensolid.使冻冰(vt.)Thecoldwaterfrozethelake.2)freezingIt’sfreezingintheroom.I’mfreezing.freezingpoint3)frozenHelookshalffrozen.*freezetodeathTwoofthemenfrozetodeath.用freeze的适当形式填空:1)___foodshavetakentheplaceoftinnedfoodsinmanyhomes.2)What___weather!3)Water___at0℃.4)Ican’tskateanymore.I’m___.5)It’s___cold.(frozen)(freezing)(freezes)(frozen)(freezing)6.relationship;relation,connectiontherelationtherelationshipbetweentheconnectionrelations:havefriendlyrelationswithsb.establish7.massn.1)一堆,一大块,一团[c]Thereisamassofstonesintheyard.Intheskytherearemassesofclouds.2)大量,大批(可数)(修饰可数/不可数)I’veamassofthingstoseetothismorning.I’vemassesofworktodo.8.absorb–vt.1)totakeinorsuckinShe’sagoodstudentandabsorbsnewideasquickly2)全神贯注;吸引注意Thebookabsorbedhisattention.beabsorbedinHewasabsorbedinabook.改错:Hefoundhisuncleabsorbinginreadingnewspapers.absorbentabsorbingabsorbentcottonanabsorbingfilm链接:deepinthoughtThechildsattheredeepinthought.9.sensitive–adj.1)敏感的;感觉灵敏的besensitivetobesensitiveonsensitivetocold/painSmithwassensitivetopersonalcriticisms.Mrs.Hallwassensitiveonthepoint./thesubjectofreligion.2)感情细腻的asensitiveperformance/actor10.steady–adj.firm;asteadyhandsteadynervesasteadygrowthasteadyincome/jobstable---adj.astablechairastablegovernmentastablecharacter11.trust–vt.vi.1)trustsb.=believeinsb.=havefaithin2)trustin3)trustsb.withsth.=truststh.tosb.4)n.havetrustininone’strustThechildwasleftinhertrust.12.1)avarietyof(单;复)a)There______avarietyofapplesintheshop.b)There______avarietyoffruitintheshop.c)Avarietyofapples______beencarriedhere.d)Thevarietyofapples_____astonishing.areishaveis2)variousadj.different,variedTherearevarious/differentwaysofworkingouttheproblem.Hisexcusesaremanyandvaried/various.3)vary–v.differPeoplevary/differverymuchintheirideas.varyfrom…to…由…到…情况不等Theseapplesvaryinsizefromsmalltomedium.