Unit14ReadingIHAVEADREAMMartinLutherKingIhaveadreamLookatthefollowinghistoricalpicturesanddescribewhatyousee.Agroupofprisoners,consistingofmen,womenandchildren,arebeingledawaybyarmedsoldiers.Inthebackgroundwecanseethatthereisafireinthecity.Wecanseeabusconductorwhoputsupasignthatthewaitingroomforbuspassengersisonlyforwhitepeople.Wecanseeablackmanwhoshowshispassport.MainideaofeachparagraphParagraphMainIdeathebackgroundofthespeechKing’sactionagainstracialdiscriminationthefamousspeech“Ihaveadream”MartinLutherKing’smessageKing’sdeathKing’ssuccessKing’sopinionRosaParks’event261387451.MartinLutherKing,Jrwenttouniversitywhenhewaseighteen.2.Blackpeoplerefusedtotakebusesformorethan18months.3.Blackgirlscouldnotmarrywhiteboys.4.RoseParkswasarrestedforhittingawhiteboys.5.TheCivilRightsActwaspassedin1965.Fast-reading(F)(F)(T)(F)(F)Scanthereadingpassageanddecidewhichofthefollowingsentencesaretrue.Whathappenedinthefollowingtime?192919551963196419651968KingwasbornRosaParks’eventgivethespeech“Ihaveadream”KingreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizeCivilRightsActwaspassedVotingRightsBillbecamelawKingwasmurderedAccordingtoPara2,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Carry,aprettyblack,couldmarryJohn,awhiteyoungman.B.Carry,aprettyblackgirl,couldbuysomebeautifulclothesinthesectionforwhites.C.TheSouthkeptitsownlawstoseparateblacksfromwhites.D.Carry,aprettyblackgirl,couldgotocollegewithJohn,awhiteyoungman.WhydidMartinLutherKingfightforcivilrightsforblackpeople?Reasonsmixed-racemarriagesforbiddennorighttovoteseparationofblacksandwhitesshopsrestaurantshospitalsbuses/trainsschoolsAccordingtoPara4,Howdidhefightforcivilrights?A.PeacefulactionB.ViolenceactionC.SpeechD.Strike(1)writeletters(2)marchon(3)boycott2.Kingbelievedthathecouldreachhisgoalbypeacefulactions.Givethreeexamplesofsuchpeacefulactions.(Para.5,6)Whichofthefollowingpeacefulactionsarementionedinthetext?WritelettersmarchboycottRosaParks•whites-onlysection•refusetostandupforawhiteman.RosaParks•whites-onlysection•refusetostandupforawhitemanarrestedbythepoliceseizedaboycottofabuscompanyInPara7,Whatsuccessdidhegetbysuchpeacefulactions?In1964,hereceivedtheNobelPeacePrizeandanewCivilRightsActwaspassedIn1965,anewvotingRightsBillbecamelawInthelastPara,howdidKing’sstrugglechangethewholesocietyintheUSA?Soonafterhisdeath,blackpeoplestartedenjoyingtherightstheyhadwaitedandfought.Tosumup,MartinLutherKing,JrfoughtforthecivilrightsofblackpeopleinAmerica.Whichcivilrightsdidhewantblackpeopletoget?politicalrightsvotingrightsequalrightsRetellthetextaccordingtothefollowingwordsandphrases:MartinLutherKingJr._________in1929.Attheageof15,he________________.Winningascholarship________thechanceto___________inoneofthe________states,whereblackpeople_________________andwere_______________________as___________.Hebelievedthatitwasrightand________to_______________insocietyifpeopledidnot____________________,andthathecould________________by_______________,notby_________.OnDecember1,1955,ablackwoman,RosaParkssittinginthe___________________,refusedtostandupto________forawhitemanandwere________bythepolice.He___________ofthecompany,duringwhichblackpeoplerefusedto________________.wasbornwenttouniversitygavehimgotoacollegenorthernhadtheircivilrightsfreetolive,studyandworktheywishednecessarydemandchangeshavetheircivilrightsachievethatgoalpeacefulactionsviolence“Whites-only”sectionmakeroomarrestedledaboycotttakethecitybusIntheendthegovernmentlawyeradmittedthatitwaswrongfor______________to_______blacks____whites.____________,kingledmany__________demonstrationsagainst____________________andtheVietnamWar.He____________tothousandsofblackpeoplewho___________WashingtonDCin1963,wheninthesouthernstatesblacks_________________equalcitizens.Hisspeech----“IHaveaDream”_____himfamousallovertheworldand________peopleofallracesto_______________.In1964hereceived___________________.Since1965,allblackpeople________therightto____.In1968,King_____________.Soonafterhisdeath,blackpeoplestarted_________________theyhadwaitedandfoughtforsolong.thebuscompanyseparatefromFromthenonnon-violentracialdiscriminationgaveaspeechmarchedonwerenottreatedasmadeinspiredfightforequalitytheNobelPeacePrizehavehadvotewasmurderedenjoyingtherightsWhatcanwelearnfromMartinLutherKing,Jr.?Hashisdreamcometruenow?Sentenceappreciation名句欣赏Ihaveadreamthatonedaythisnationwillriseupandliveoutthetruemeaningofitscreed:“---allmenarecreatedequal.IhaveadreamthatonedayontheredhillsofGeorgiathesonsofformerslavesandthesonsofformerslaveownerswillbeabletositdowntogetheratatableofbrotherhood.Ihaveadreamthatmyfourchildrenwillonedayliveinanationwheretheywillnotbejudgedbythecoloroftheirskinbutbythecontentoftheircharacter.Imaginethattheyearis1966andthatyouareatelevisionreporter.InterviewMartinLutherKing,Jr,usingthephrasesbelow.1.Whatislifeinthesouthernstateslike?2.Whataresomeoftheproblemsthatblackpeoplehave?3.Whatdoblackpeoplewant?4.WhydoyouorganisetheAlabamabuscompanyboycott?5.WhichproblemsdoblackpeoplehaveinBirmingham,Alabama?6.WhichNobelPrizedidyouwin?