高二英语课件高二英语下学期能力检测高二英语课件

高二英语（下）能力检测1.Withagreatweight____offhermind,shepassedallthetestssuccessfully.A.takingB.takenC.takeD.tobetaken2.You’dbettergivethetaskto____youthinkcanfinishitaheadoftime.A.whoeverB.whomeverC.anyoneD.nomatterwho.考查with的复合结构,即with+宾语+宾补由于从心里消除了重压,他成功地通过了所有测试。句中的youthink为插入语，whoever引出一个句子，充当了介词to的宾语，whoever在从句中充当了主语成份。Nomatterwho引出让步状语从句。3.Hesayshereallycan’t_____towaitanotherday.A.wasteB.affordC.spendD.cost4.WhenIcamein,Isawhim___inachairdeepinthought.A.satB.seatedC.seatingD.beingseatedafford常与情态动词连用，意为“抽得出时间”、“付得起费用”他说他的确不能再等一天了。Seat用作动词时，是“使就坐，为……提供座位”的意思，后面要接宾语，即seatsb,或seatoneself,充当宾语补足语时需使用过去分词形式，即seated。deepinthought=lostinthought深思5.Aperson’s___bodytemperatureisabout37C.A.ordinaryB.normalC.commonD.usual6.Asthestrongwindsblewdownmanytalltrees,someofthestreetsinthecitywere_______.A.struckB.caughtC.crowdedD.blockedNormal为正常的，句中用到的是正常体温，故选B。老百姓可译为“ordinary/commonpeople”,usual为通常的，如asusual(象往常一样，照例）Block名词为“街区”，动词为“阻塞”。7.Theoldworkerhasbeenfiredandnowayoungman______.A.tookplaceB.hastakentheplaceC.takesplaceofhimD.hastakenhisplace8.Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehe____agoal.A.hadscoredB.scoredC.wouldscoreD.wouldhavescoredFiresb=dismisssb=sendsbaway解雇某人；takeone’splace=taketheplaceofsb取代某人考查虚拟语气otherwise=ifhehadn’thesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,与过去事实相反的假设，故答案为D。9.I___mysonnottowalkbesidetheriver,buthewouldn’tlisten.A.suggestedB.hopedC.warnedD.persuaded10._____inherbestskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself____attheparty.A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;noticingC.Dressing;noticedD.Dressed;noticingWarnsbnottodosth=warnsbagainstdoingsth提醒（警告）某人不要做某事Bedressedin表示“穿着……”在句中作谓语,如果作状语,则需要使用“dressedin”,noticed为被注意到，在句中充当宾语补足语,补充说明宾语herself。11.One_____morning,theboywasfound____inthecornerofthestreet.A.freezing;freezingB.freezing;frozenC.frozen;frozenD.frozen;freezing12.With____heneeded___,heleftthesupermarkethappily.A.all;boughtB.something;tobeboughtC.all;buyingD.everything;todayFreezing为极冷的，在句中作定语，修饰morning,frozen为冻僵的,在句中作补足语，补充说明主语theboy。With+宾语+定语（heneeded)+宾补，在句中充当状语。13.Ihaveneverheardsuchamore_____story,whichreally_____me.A.interested;excitesB.interesting;excitesC.interesting;isexcitedD.interested;isexciting14.–Doremembertogivemyregardstoyourfamily．---Yes,I______.A.doB.rememberC.willD.giveExcitesb意为使某人兴奋－务必替我向你的家人问好。－我会的。15.–Aren’tyouthemanager?--No,andI_______.A.don’twantB.don’twanttoC.don’twanttobeD.don’t16.–IwishIcouldbuyoneofthosebeautifultoys.--I’mafraidtheywouldn’tallow___inthehotel.A.youkeepingB.thatyoukeepitC.youtokeepitD.youkeepit考查省略的用法：1.to2.tobe3.tohave如果前面的句子中的谓语动词是行为动词,则用1,如果是系动词,则用2,若是完成时态,则用3。比较：allowdoingsth与allowsbtodosth17.–Iheardthepeasantshere_____verypoorinthepast.--Yes,butthere______greatchangesinthepastfewyears.A.were;wereB.havebeen;havebeenC.havebeen;wereD.were;havebeen18.I’lltakeshareofmymoney;the_____yours.A.othersareB.otherisC.restareD.restisInthepast与过去时连用，而inthepast/lastfewyears则与完成时连用。rest充当主语时，谓语动词用单数还是复数，取决于rest所代替的名词。19.–Harrytreatshissecretarybadly.--Yes.Heseemstothinkthatsheisthe_____importantpersonintheoffice.A.hardlyB.leastC.lessD.most20.Itwasinthesmallhouse_____wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather_____hespenthischildhood.A.which;thatB.that;whereC.which;whichD.that;whichtheleastimportantperson表示最不重要的人强调句型，被强调部份为介词短语，短语中的名词被定语从句修饰，定语从句由that或which引出，强调结构词需用that。21.Ifthework_____bytheendofthemonthisdelayed,thesportsmeetwillhavetobeputoff.A.tobecompletedB.willbecompletedC.hasbeencompletedD.completed22.–Didthemedicinemakeyoufeelbetter?-No.Themore______,______Ifeel.A.medicineItake;theworseB.Itakemedicine;theworseC.medicineItake;andtheworseD.Itakemedicine;worse不定式的被动式表将来、被动的意思，而及物动词的过去分词表示被动完成的意思。句中的时间状语可看出是将来，故选A。考查点：the+比较级，the+比较级，译作：越……，越……短文改错DearTom,I’dliketogivemyopinionaboutbeingontheInternet.Moreandmoremiddle-schoolstudentsherearestartingtousetheInternet,andthroughwhichtheycangetagreatdealofthelatestinformations.Theycanenjoylessonsgivenbythebestteachersofnet-schoolsathome.Butitiseasyandconvenienttokeeptouchwithfriendsbysendingandreceivinge-mails.Onotherhand,somestudentshavespenttoomuchtimechatandplayinggamesonline.Andnowonderthereisstillsomethingharmtothestudents.Atlast,IsuggeststudentsaregoodatusingInternetforhisstudiesandnotbeonlineforlong.Yours,LiHuaProofreadinginandinformationAnd^^thechattingharmfulbetheir10.__________1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________完形填空ForalongtimeIhadbeenlongingforapianoofmyowntopractiseon.Therewasapianoshoponthe________throughwhichIwenttoschooleveryday.WheneverIpassedtheshop,Iwouldstop,lookingatthepianowhich_________inthecorneroftheshopwindow.HowIhadbeendreamingdayandnightto________apianolikethat!Unfortunately,myfatherwasjusta_______,hecouldnotaffordtobuymeanexpensivepiano,__________heknewthatIwasveryanxiousfor__________.1.A.roadB.sideC.pathD.street2.A.layD.placedC.satD.stood3.A.performB.playC.practiseD.own4.A.waiterB.workerC.clerkD.driver5.A.butB.whenC.thoughD.nowthat6.A.itB.oneC.herD.thatstreetstoodownthoughoneclerk在第5段文章最后有暗示。Onmybirthday,Ileftschoolandwent______