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Unit18SB1NewZealand单词,短语闯关1._______定居2.take___________of占有3.____________代表4.______________多山的5.____________________签署协议6.________language本族语7.befamous_____因为…而出名8.____________一件乐事9.__________人口10.________分享11.make_____组成12.________转向,翻,求助于13.be________with标有…的标志14.go_________露营settlepossessionstandformountainousnativepopulationupmarkedsignanagreementforcampingshareapleasureturntoPre-Exercises:1.___ofthevillage___twosmalllakes.A.Theeast;lieB.East;liesC.Theeast;liesD.East;lie2.___awriter,LuXunwasfamous___hisnovels.A.As;forB.As;asC.For;forD.For;asDA3.___inthecountrysidetheylivedahappyandpeacefullife.A.SettlingB.BeingsettledC.SettledD.Besettled4.Thesettlerstook___oftheislandin1769andbecametherulers.A.noticeB.careC.possessionD.lookCC5.WhoIcan___inmyhourofneed?A.turninB.turnoutC.turntoD.turnover6.LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell,Clare---youmustlearnto___.(2000)A.supportB.careC.spareD.shareCD7.---Thankyouverymuch.---___.A.WithpleasureB.OKC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.It’sapleasure8.___wasthepopulationofEuropein1990.A.HowmuchB.WhatC.HowmanyD.HowDBLanguagepoints:1.NewZealandisanislandthatliesofftheeasterncoastofAustralia.(p38.line1)…liesontheNorthIsland.…inthenorth,…onthesouth,…tothesouth.(para.1,p38)(表示方位的介词)1).lievi.位于.Thefactoryliestothewestofthetown.lie其他词义:躺,卧;处于…状态;存在lie()说谎lie()比较:放置;产卵,下蛋lay,lain,lyinglied,lied,lyinglay(laid,laid,laying)2)注意:lie表示“位于”之意,其后介词的选用:on表示接壤;in指范围内;to指不接壤Japanlies/is___totheeastofChina.Canadalies/is___thenorthofAmerica.Qingdaolies/is___theeastofShandong.短语拓展:liedownlieonthedesklietotheeastofliearoundlietosb.tellalie/lies躺下放在桌子上位于…的东部懒散;无所事事向某人撒谎说谎toonin注意:表示在范围之外,不接壤的时候,可以把方位放在句首,句子用倒装,这时候可以省略to与the.eg.Eastofthecityaretwofactories.D*1.___ofthevillage___twosmalllakes.A.Theeast;lieB.East;liesC.Theeast;liesD.East;lie2.TheNorthIslandisfamousforanareaofhotsprings,someofwhich…(p38,para.3)befamous/known/well-knownforbefamousasbefamousto因…而出名作为…而出名对…来说有名*2.___awriter,LuXunwasfamous___hisnovels.A.As;forB.As;asC.For;forD.For;asA3.Theybroughtdogs,ratsandplantswiththemandsettledmainlyontheNorthIsland(p39line2)settlevi.&vt.定居;安置,安顿;解决,确定;使平静ShehassettledhappilyinAmerica.Wearesettledinournewhome.Wehavesettledwhowillpayforthemeal.Theysettledthedisputeamongthemselves.Waituntiltheexcitementhassettleddown.定居入住,(使)习惯于(新工作,新环境…)确定解决(问题,争论)使平静*3.___inthecountrysidetheylivedahappyandpeacefullife.A.SettlingB.BeingsettledC.SettledD.Besettledsettleaproblem/solveaproblem解决问题solve解决;解答;解释solveariddle解一个谜语C4.…CaptainJamesCooktookpossessionoftheislandsin1769and…(p39line6-7)takepossessionof占领,占据;获得,占有inpossessionofsth.inthepossessionofsb.comeintopossessionofcomeintosb.’spossession某人占有某物(主动)…为某人所有(被动)某人占有/获得某物某物被某人所有possessv.=have;own对比:charge负责，掌管(1)sb.beinchargeofsth.某人主管…,负责…(2)sth.beinthechargeofsb.=inone’scharge.sth.underthechargeofsb.=underone’scharge某事由…主管、负责；在…掌管、负责之下(3)takecharge(of)某人掌管…*4.Thesettlerstook___oftheislandin1769andbecametherulers.A.noticeB.careC.possessionD.lookC5.Whatdothewordsinboldreferto?(p39.Post-reading1.)referto指的是;参考,查阅;提及refertoadictionary查字典refertosb.forinformation向某人打听消息refertothefactsofhistory提及史实compare:lookupawordinadictionary查字典consultadictionary6.Toseeyouagainisapleasure.(p41.line4)pleasuren.[c]“乐事”[u]“愉快,高兴,享受,喜爱”Theworkisapleasureforme.Itgivesmepleasuretoseeyoulookinghappy.看到你一副快乐的样子我很高兴.Whatisyourpleasure?你的喜好是什么?拓展:forpleasure为了取乐,作为消遣withpleasure愉快地,高兴地*7.---Thankyouverymuch.---___.A.WithpleasureB.OKC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.It’sapleasureD(1)populationn.人口,居民,人/物的全体WhatisthepopulationofChina?ThepopulationofChinaismuchlargerthanthatofJapan.(注意:①提问“人口的多少”用large或small;②population做主语时,谓语动词的单复数由后面的表语来决定:7.NewZealandhasapopulationofabout3.8millionpeople.(p41.Integratingskills)About80%ofthepopulationinChina____farmers.About80%ofthepopulationinChina____farmingpopulation.areis(2)population既可以表示人口,也可以表示其他事物的数量:ThepopulationofsheepislargeinNewZealand.B*8.__wasthepopulationofEuropein1990A.HowmuchB.WhatC.HowmanyD.How8.Somefarmershaveturnedtokeepingdeer,andthereare…(p42,para.2line3)turnto开始干;求助于;转向…(to介词)Somephrases:turntopage8turntosb.forhelpturndown/upturnoutturninturnon/offturnoverturntoadictionaryforinformation*5.WhoIcan___inmyhourofneed?A.turninB.turnoutC.turntoD.turnoverCExercises:1.Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisa/an___ofcourageandpower.(上海2000)A.exampleB.signC.markD.symbol2.---What’s__populationofthatcity?---Ithas__populationof50,000.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;theDC3.Thebook___onthetableiswet.A.lyingB.liesC.layD.lied4.TheelephantpopulationinKenya___becomingsmallerandsmaller.A.hasB.isC.areD.have5.---IsGerman___ofthetwoforeignlanguage?---I’mafraid___.A.easier;noB.easier;notC.theeasier;noD.theeasier;notABD6.Itwasobviousthathewas___.Infact,thetrouble___inhiscarelessness.A.lying;layB.laying;laidC.lying;laidD.laying;lay7.---Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandandtakethebook-caseupstairs?---___.A.WithpleasureB.That’sallrightC.MypleasureD.Don’thurryAA8.Sinceyouhavealotofproblems,whynot___yourgoodfriendforhelp?A.askforB.turntoC.turnoutD.turnon9.NewZealandwineisofhigh___andsoldallovertheworld.A.relationB.