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任务型写作的起承转合起如何作好开场白•常用句式•1.AsfarasIknow,每个人都有购物的经验．•2.Generally(Frankly,Strictly)speaking,大部分青少年都喜欢休闲活动．•3.Itgoeswithoutsaying学习是件乐事也是苦事．•4.Thereisnodoubtthat盲目购物是愚蠢的everyonehastheexperienceofshopping.mostoftheteenagersliketotakeleisureactivities.thatstudyingisapleasantthingandalsoahardjob.Itisstupidshoppingatrandom.承（connect)文章开始不错，必须以适当的语句继续下去．常用句式1.Totakeanexample,我很喜欢旅行．2.Asitis,必须花时间去戒除习惯．3.Itakeitforgrantedthat外国人讲不好中文是理所当然的．4.Incomparisonwiththebus,出租车既省时又方便．Iamcrazyabouttraveling.ittakessometimetogetridofillhabits.aforeignercannotspeakChinesewell.thetaxiisnotonlytimesavingbutconvenient.转shift改变写作方向及思路•1.Butthetroublewasthat鱼和熊掌不可兼得．•2.Likewise,我们不屑于和有坏习惯的人交朋友•3.Butforrunningthroughtheredlight,我可能上课迟到了．•4.ThechiefreasonwhyIstudyhardisthat想考上理想的大学．Icouldn’tsellthecowanddrinkthemilk.Weareabovemakingfriendswithill-habitedpeople.Icouldhavebeenlateforclass.Iwanttoenteranidealuniversity.合terminate文章由起而承而转，后就是合，这就是文章的连贯性．合就是结论1.Accordingtotheaforementioned,该是教育正常化的时候．2.Inbrief,每个人都有缺点．3.Lastbutnotleast,我们做事不应半途而废．4.Toreturntothesubject,他给我留下了深刻而难忘的印象．Itishightimethateducationshouldbenormalized.Thereisnomanbuthasweakpoints.Weshouldn’tdothingsbyhalves.Heleftmeadeepandunforgettableimpression.三、怎样使用恰当的连接词逻辑角度合适的过渡性词汇时间顺序first,second,then,finally/atlast,soonimmediately,suddenly空间顺序here,there,ononeside…ontheotherside,infrontof,atthebackof,nextto对称顺序foronething,fortheotherthing,ononehand,ontheotherhand转折顺序but,however,while,though,otherwise,conversely因果顺序because,since,as,thanksto,asaresult(of),owingto,dueto,递进顺序what’smore,besides,tomakeinaddition,moreover,worsestill,tomakethematterworse,what’sworse过渡性插入语Ithink,I’mafraid,youknow,asweallknow条件顺序aslongas,solongas,onconditionthat,if,unless让步顺序though,as,evenif/though,whether,who(what,when,where)ever提出观点可套用短语结构：表示自己观点:inmyopinion,frommypersonalpointofview,asfarasIamconcerned,frommypersonalanglealone…我认为就我个人而言就我而言从我个人的角度讲表示结论:inshort,inbrief,inaword,ingeneral,asfarasIknow,onthewhole,allinall,aboveall,inconclusion…总结、下结论可套用短语结构Practicemakesperfect①Inourmodernlife,punctuality(守时)isoneofthemostimportantqualitiesthatanypersonshouldpossess.②Weshouldpracticepunctualityforthesakeofothers,aswellasourselves.Hewhoispunctualwillaccomplishfarmoreinadaythanhewhoisnotso.③Neglectofpunctualitymayinjurebothtoothersandtooneself.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________转化:Asweallknow…