高考英语复习单项填空3高三英语课件

单项填空(3)1.Itwasgreatshocktotheworldthattwoaero-planescrashedintoWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkoSeptember11th,2001.A.a;/B.a;theC.the;theD./;the2.TheTVprogrammehasonthechildrenasastheold.A.agoodeffect;goodB.apositiveeffect;wellC.agoodaffect;wellD.affect;well3.,Ithink,andalltheproblemscouldbesettled.A.IfyoumakemoreeffortsB.MakingmoreeffortsC.AbitmoreeffortD.Tohavemademoreefforts选B。shock指代具体事情时为可数名词，agreatshock意为“一次沉重的打击”；由普通名词构成的建筑类专有名词需加冠词，故答案为B。选B。haveaneffecton“对……有影响”；aswellas“和……一样”。选C。句中有并列连词and，故应选择C项。其中名词短语相当于一个祈使句，完整的句子为：Makemoreefforts,Ithink,andalltheproblemscouldbesettled.如选A,and要删去。4atinthisway,thepresentsituationaboutbirdsfluedoesn’tseemsodisappointing.A.LookingB.LookedC.HavinglookedD.Tolook5.youIoweathousandapologieshavingdoubtedyourability.A.For;toB.To;forC.For;forD.To;to6.Hethepersonreferredtobeputinprison.A.saidB.demandedC.agreedD.thought选B。根据“分词短语作状语，其逻辑主语须与主句的主语保持一致”的原则，因主语thepresentsituation与lookat之间为被动关系，故答案为B。选B。根据“分词短语作状语，其逻辑主语须与主句的主语保持一致”的原则，因主语thepresentsituation与lookat之间为被动关系，故答案为B。选B。本句的结构是：owesb.sth.fordoingsth.或owesth.todo.fordoingsth.。选B。referredto为过去分词作后置定；beputinprison前省去了should，在宾语从句中作谓语，在四个选项中，只有demand后跟虚拟语气，结构为：(should)+动词原形。7.ItisnotenoughonlytherulesofgrammarifyouwanttolearnEnglishwell.A.keepinginthemindB.tokeepinmindC.tokeepinyourmindD.keepinginyourmind8.—Hetothemeeting.Haveyouinformedhimofit?—Sorry.Ito.A.hasn’tcome;amgoingB.didn’tcome;haveforgottenC.hasn’tcome;forgotD.doesn’tcome;willhave9.Manypeoplehavebeenillfromastrangediseasethesedays,we’veneverheardofbefore.A.oneB.thatC.itD.this选B。keepsth.inmind为固定短语，意为“记住，记在心里。”onlytokeepsth.Inmind为动词不定式作主语。选C。第一句话Haveyouinformedhimofit?暗示了时间状语sofar；而第二句话暗含时间状语then，指当时发生的动作。选A。one作同位语，指代前面的disease。10.Shesteppedintothebedroomquietlyshemightwakeupherroommates.A.forfearthatB.solongasC.onconditionthatD.inorderthat11.—DidyoulookupthetimeoftrainstoShanghai?—Yes,theearliesttrainistoleaveat5:30am.A.likelyB.aboutC.possibleD.due12.—WouldyourathercomeonFridayorSaturday?—.A.Yes,ofcourseB.TheotherisbetterC.What’sthematterD.Eitherwouldsuitme选A。solongas只要；onconditionthat…只要；inorderthat…为了；forfearthat…唯恐，以防。选D。beduetodo意为“应该…/预期的”；beabouttodo不和时间状语连用；possible主语应为it；而likely与句意不合。选D。句意为：两者中任何一个都合适。13.—IwanttogotothelibrarybutIamafraidIamnotintheright.—.Goahead.A.way;NoB.distance;NoC.side;YesD.direction;Yes14.ThemanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedadlookedasifwhetherhewasgoingItherightdirection.A.seeingB.havingseenC.tohaveseeD.tosee15.EveryonewasontimeforthemeetingChris,who’susuallytenminuteslateforeverything.A.butB.onlyC.evenD.yet选D。intherightdirection“向着正确的方向”。C项不能构成搭配，其他项与句意不符。选D。asif引导的状语从句是一个省略句，只剩下了目的状语tosee。选C。本句话的意思是：每个人都准时来参加会议了，甚至经常干什么事都迟到十分钟的Chris也准时来了。16.Thepoliticianhasbeenwarnedthathewouldbegettingintogreattroublesticktohisstandpoint.A.werehetoB.hewillC.hewastoD.wouldhe17.Janewasdisappointedthatmostoftheguestswhensheattheparty.A.left;hadarrivedB.left;arrivedC.hadleft;hadarrivedD.hadleft;arrived18.—Brucewaskilledinatrafficaccident.—Italkedwithhimyesterdaymorning!A.Whatapity!B.Ibegyourpardon?C.Sorrytohearthat.D.Isthatso?选A。表示对将来情况的虚拟，条件从句的形式是：should+动词原形；wereto+动词原形或一般过去时态。把if去掉，应使用倒装形式，故答案为A。选D。客人在她arrived之前就已离开；过去的过去，用hadleft。选D。答语的后半部分是感叹句，说明惊讶的原因。D项“Isthatso?”是用问句的语气表示惊讶；C项与后面的语气不一致，是干扰项。19.ItwasquitealongtimeImadeitoutwhathadhappened.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since20.Itwasquiteaseriousaccident,causedbycarelessdriving.A.whichIthinkwasB.IthinkwhichwasC.whichIthinkitwasD.Ithinkwhichitwas选B。“It+be+时间名词+before/since”从句句型中，连词before与since混淆。用before引导时，句意是“过了多久才……”，主句中的be动词为过去时或将来时态；用since引导时，其句间是“自从……以来已经多久了”，主句中的be动词多为现在时(或现在完成时)或一般过去时(此时since从句要用过去完成时)。选A。本题考查由which引导的非限制性定语从句，which替代先行词accident在定语从句中作主语。Ithink是插入语，放在which后面。