高考英语复习要点整理1高三英语课件

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•熟练掌握高中英语新课程标准词汇及用法,其中要掌握词性及其固定的搭配(基本要求)•对于重要句型的把握(重点63个)•注意一词多义(重点)(cover,run,reach,play,stand,beat,spare)•固定搭配(常考动词15个:take,get,bring,ask,catch,put,come,give,keep,make,break,hold,look,go,turn)1.be+of+抽象名词2.the+形容词/副词比较级,the+形容词/副词比较级3.not/no+比较级4.比较级+thananyother+单数可数名词5.the+比较级+of...6.as+形容词/副词原级+(a/an)+名词+as7.as+形容词/副词原级+as,比较级+than8.thesame+名词+as9.倍数+比较级+than...,倍数+as+原级+as...,倍数+thesize/height/length/weight/widthof...10.nolonger.../not...anylonger•11....形容词/副词+enoughtodosth.•12.(much)too...todosth.•13....where...•14.Howsoon...•15.Therebe...•16.Incase...•17.prevent/stopsb.(sth.)fromdoing(beingdone)•keepsbfromdingsth•(cf:keepsbdoingsth)•discouragesbfromdoing18.have/keep/make/get/drive/send/set/leavesb.(sth.)+宾补have/make/letsbdosthget/ask/wantsbtodosth19.havesth.done20.makeoneselfdone21.usedtodosth.22.warnsb.(not)todo/againstdoingsth.•24.can'thelpdoingsth.•25.sb.would(should)like(love)todosth.•26.Given...•27.情态动词+(not)have+过去分词•28.sothat...•29.such...that...•30....till/until...•31.Itisthefirsttime+.现在完成时..•Itwasthefirsttime+.过去完成时.•32....before...•33.It+be+一段时间+since从句•34.Itis/wasthefirst/last/second/thirdtime+从句•35.Asisknowntoall...•36.nomatter+特殊疑问词•37.What+(a/an+adj.)+名词/How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语•38.It...that/what/whether/how/when...主语从句或todosth./doingsth.•39.think/make/find/feel/keep+it+宾补...•40.Itis/was+被强调部分+that(who)...41.Only+副词/介词短语/状语从句……42.Never/Little/Nota/Hardly/Innotime/Innoway/Innocase/Seldom/Scarcely/Barely/Rarely/Nowhere/Bynomeans+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语43.So+adj.+be/助动词/情态动词+主语(倒装)44.adj./adv./n.+as/though/that+主语+谓语...•45.Nosooner...than/Hardly(Scarcely)...when(before)•46.notonly...but(also)...•47.Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语•48.So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语与So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词•49....doyouthink...?•50.Itissaid/reported/thought/believed/announcedthat...•=peoplesay/report/think/believe+that•=Sb/sthisbelievedtodo/tohavedone/tobedoing•51.Thisis...speaking.•52.donothingbutdosth./cannotbutdo/cannothelpbutdo/cannotchoosebutdo../havenochoicebuttodo…53.'dliketo,'dloveto,begoingto,meanto,oughtto,tryto,planto,begladto,behappyto54.I'msorry,but...55.Whynot+动词原形?56.Do/Wouldyoumind...?57.How/Whatabout...?58.That/Itbe+adj.ofsb.todosth.59.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.60.wouldratherdosth.61.Ibelieveso,Ibelievenot,Idon'tbelieveso62havedifficultyindoing•spend/wastetimeindoing•succeed/besuccessfulindoing•Thereisnopointindoing63be/getusedto+doing•be/getaccustomedtodoing•devoteoneselftodoing•lookforwardtodoing•getdownto•stickto/paysttentionto逻辑角度合适的过渡性词汇时间顺序first,second,then,finally/atlast,immediately,suddenly,soon空间顺序here,there,ononeside…ontheotherside,infrontof,atthebackof,nextto对称顺序foronething,foranotherthing,ononehand,ontheotherhand转折顺序but,however,while,though,otherwise因果顺序because,since,as,thanksto,asaresult(of)条件顺序aslongas,solongas,onconditionthat,if,unless让步顺序though,as,evenif/though,whether,who(what,when,where)-ever递进顺序what’smore,besides,tomakethematterworse,what’sworse过渡性插入语Ithink,I’mafraid,youknow,Asweallknow•call•1.callat访问,拜访某地2.callfor请求,要求3.callfor去接某人,接走某人4.callin召请,请来5.callon/upon号召6.callon拜访某人7.callout大声呼喊,叫喊8.callup给...打电话9.callup使人想起,回忆起•come•1.comeacross遇见,发现2.comeon/along来吧,快点,得了3.comeat袭击,向...扑来4.comeback回来,回到...来5.comeback复活6.comedown从...下来7.comefrom出生于8.comeintouse使用起来(另comeintobeing形成,产生comeintopower当权comeintoeffect起效)9.comeout(花)开放10.comeout出版11.cometo来到,达到,结果是cometooneself12.comeup走过来,走近/长出,发芽13.comeupon偶然碰上,遇到14.comeabout•get•getabout四处走动;传开•getacross传达getalong\on(with)进展,相处getaway逃脱,设法离开getdown下来;下车getin收割;到达;请…来帮忙;考取getoff出发;下班gettogether聚会getup起床;组织,筹划getupas打扮成getthrough接通;通过;花费getback取回;回到某地;继续做getby勉强够花getdownto开始认真干getout被人知道,泄露;逃离getover克服,成功应付;恢复,复原•give•1.giveaway赠送,给予泄露•2.givein投降,让步,屈服3.giveoff发出,放出4.giveout用完,耗尽5.giveout力竭6.giveup放弃7.giveup辞去8.giveaconcert9.giveatalk10.givelessonsto11.givesb.someadviceon...•go•goagainst违背;与……不符;对……不利•gowithout勉强维持,凑合•goinfor爱好,参加;从事•goby过去;依据,按照•goon继续;发goover复习;仔细审查;走近goahead进行gothough被通过;从头到尾地阅读;排练;经历goaway走开;外出度假;消失gofor去取来或接来;争取得到;goout出去,熄灭,过时,罢工,向往,辞职,倒塌•keep•1.keepback阻止...向前2.keepbusydoing不断地,不停地,忙着做某事3.keepintouch...with与...保持联系4.keepon继续不停地做某事5.keephiswords遵守诺言6.keepout不得入内•7.keep...out挡住,留在外面8.keepsilent保持沉默9.keepup继续10.keepup保持,坚持11.keepup保持,不使低落12.keepupwith跟上13.keepwatch守望,值班,放哨•look•1.lookafter照顾,照料2.lookaround/about四处看看,四下环顾3.lookforwardto盼望,期待4.lookon旁观,观望5.lookon...as...把...看作...6.lookout当心,小心,留神7.lookout警惕8.lookthrough浏览,翻阅,温习9.lookthrough仔细查看10.lookup查寻,查阅11.lookup仰视•make•1.makeinto制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品)2.bemadeof用某种原材料制成(后面跟原材料)3.bemadefrom用某种原材料制成(后面跟原材料)4.bemadeupof由...组成,由...构成5.makeout•6.makefor•7.makeup化妆,打扮,配制8.makeup编造,虚构9.makeupfor弥补,补充,补偿10.makefulluseof充分利用11.maketoone‘sownmeasure照某人的尺寸去做12.makeupmymind下决心13.makefunof取笑,嘲笑,和...开玩笑14makeit•put•1.putaway放好,受起来2.putdown扑灭,平息,镇压3.putoff延期,拖延4.puton上演,穿戴5.putout熄灭,扑灭,使...停止燃烧6.putout伸出,拿出•7.putup挂起,张贴8.putup举起,抬起9.putup建造,搭起10.putupwith忍受,容忍11.putinto12.putone'sheartinto•set•1.setaboutdoing着手,开始2.setoff起程,出发3.setout出发,动身4.setouttodo开始,着手5.setup创立,设立,建立6.setup竖起,支起7.setup竖起,支起8.setfire9.setsb.f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