高一英语第一轮复习U1-U2Wordsandphrases1._______withsbaboutsth与某人争论某事2.a___________friend一位五星级的朋友3.____________ontheInternet网上冲浪4.___________对…深感兴趣;深深迷上…5.a____________island一个荒芜的岛屿6._________happinessandsorrow同甘共苦7._________about在乎;关心argue5-starsurfbeintodesertedsharecare8.___________food寻找食物9.___________thecrash在飞机失事中幸存10.________afriendshipwith与…建立友谊11._________________尽管12._________________把…看(当)作13._________________与…交朋友14._________例如15._______sbaline给某人写信huntforsurvivedevelopeventhoughtreat…as…makefriendswithdropsuchas16._____________________别客气17._____________theworld世界各地18._____________________大多数的19.___________________熬夜20.___________________以…告终21.___________________许许多多Unit2makeoneselfathomeallaroundthemajorityofstayupendupwithagreatmany22._______________总共;总之23._______________除了有…之外;只有24.come_______发生;产生25.________________________通晓/熟知…26.____________________indoingsth.做某事有困难27._________________同时;然而28.___________________或多或少intotalexceptforabouthaveagoodknowledgeofhavedifficultyatthesametimemoreorless29.__________________一路;全程;一直30.__________________长成;发展成为…31.__________________引进;吸收32.__________________一直;经常allthewaydevelopintobringinallthetimeImportantphrasesandsentencepattern表示…也(不)一样的句型A.so/neither/nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语HehasbeentoGermany,andso_______I.Iseldomgoshopping,_____________he.haveneither/nordoesC.Soitiswith…/Itisthesamewith…用于两件事实/两种情况(意思/动词形式)Heisveryclever,butdoesn’tstudyhard.B.So+主语+助动词主语一致---Soitiswithmysister.Itisthesamewithmysister.表示赞美/肯定2.---Youseemtohavelearntallthewordsbyheart.---_____.A.SoIdo.B.SodoI.C.SoIhave.D.SohaveI.1.---Maggiehadawonderfultimeattheparty.---_____andsodidI.(05)A.Soshehad.B.Sohadhe.C.Soshedid.D.Sodidshe.4.Hegotuplateanddidn’tcatchtheearlybus,_________________.(我也如此)Ifhegoesthere,___________.(我也去)3.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,______.A.sodoesJohnB.nordoesJohnC.JohndoestooD.soJohndoesBsoitwaswithmesowillI2.OnedayChuckisonaflightacrossthePacificOceanwhensuddenlyhisplanecrashes.正在这时;突然多用于句型:bedoing…when…,beabouttodo…when…,我们正在打球突然下雨了。我们正要离开太阳出来了。Wewereplayingbasketballwhenitrained.Wewereabouttoleavewhenthesuncameout.3.inorderto(that)与soasto/sothat为了A.inordertodosth.可放于句首或句中B.soasto的意思和inorderto差不多,但不可放在句首I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly________Icanhavetimeforacupofcoffee.A.assoonasB.inordertoC.sothatD.incaseC3.so…that和such…that引导结果状语从句,“如此…以致于”1)So+形容词副词+that+从句2)Such+名词/名词性词组+that+从句Igot______goodinformationthatIwasveryexcited.suchIgot______muchinformationthatIwasveryexcited.so3)如果名词前有many,few或much,little等数量形容词时只能用so…that,而不能用such…that.1.-----WhencanIcomeforthenewclothes?Ineedthemtomorrow.----They____bereadyby12︰00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need2.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I____somuchfriedchickenjustnow.A.shouldn’teatB.mustn’thaveeatenC.shouldn’thaveeatenD.mustn’teat3.万一明天下雨,会议将会延期。5.Should应该Shoulditraintomorrow,themeetingwouldbeputoff.估计/推测Shouldhavedone本应该做某事,而实际上没有做If引导的条件句省略B.musthavedone和can’t/couldn’thavedonemusthavedone表示对过去事实的肯定推测,“(过去)一定……Itmusthaverainedlastnight,foritiswetoutside.can’t/couldn’thavedone表示对过去事实的否定推测,“(过去)一定不会…,不可能…”.Shecan’thavegonetoLondon,Isawheramomentago.6.thenumberof…和anumberof…thenumberof+谓单表示“…的数量(数目)”,number是真正的主语.Thenumberofthepeopleis50.anumberof+谓复表示“许多”,相当于many.Number的前面可用large,good等词来修饰.Alargenumberofchildrenareplayinginthepark.Unit2拓展:英语中表示“许多”的词很多,一般分为三类:1)修饰可数名词:many,agood/greatmany,agood/large/greatnumberof,quiteafew,dozensof,manya等2)修饰不可数名词:much,agreat/gooddealof,alargeamountof等3)既可修饰可数名词,又可修饰不可数名词:alotof,lotsof,plentyof,alargequantityof,largequantitiesof等quantitiesof+可数/不可数名词,谓语动词用复数7.除…之外(还有)句型A.except/but/otherthanHehasnorelativesexcept/buthisuncle.but通常用于(nothing/nowhere/nobody/all/who/notanything之后)B.exceptforYourtrousersareverygoodexceptfortheprice.排除同类排除不同类的C.除…外接从句exceptwhen/that/what/where+Clause(从句)e.g.IgotoschoolbybikeexceptwhenIrains.Thesuitfittedhimwell__________thecolorwasalittlebrighter.D.除…之外还有:besides=apartfrome.g.Ihavethreemorepensbesidesthisone.exceptthat填空1.Yourarticleiswellwritten______afewspellingMistakes.2.Doyouplayothergames_______tennis?3.Thissuitfitsmewell_______thetrousersaretoolong.4.______knowingsomeGreek,shewasfluentinItalian.5.Wegotoschooleveryday_______Sunday.8.with+宾语+宾补宾补(OC)doingdonetodoprep.phrase/adj持续,进行,主动结束,完成,被动侧重于将来Withcomputer______amoreandmoreimportantroleinpeople’slife,thenumberofpeoplewho_____itisbecomingbiggerandbigger.A.plays,studiesB.isplaying,studyC.playing,studyD.toplay,studieslonelyadj.孤独的;孤寂的aloneadj.单独的,独自的adv.单独地,仅仅1.Sheis_______,butIdon’tthinksheis___________.2.Thatisa______mountainvillage.3.Money______won’tmakeherhappy.alonelonelylonelyaloneLetalone更不必说Leave/letmealone不用管我Onlymoneywon’tmakeherhappy.especially/specially(1)Thisdictionaryis__________forforeignlearnersofEnglish.(2)Weareverybusy_________whenwehavevisitorsonSundays.(3)People,________youngesters,don’tseemsopolitethesedays.speciallyespeciallyespecially①.Don'tdrink___________.②.Idon'tlikewinterbecausethere's___________snowandice.③.Thetripis________forsuchanoldman.④.It's___________coldtoday.⑤.Hewalked_____