symbolic象征的,符号的symbolism象征主义,符号论1.symbol象征;标志Thelionisthesymbolofcourage.Onmaps,acrossisthesymbolforachurch.地图上,十字符号代表教堂。符号;记号Whitemarkspaintedonthetreesshowtheroute.树上涂有白色符号用以表示行进路线。mark标记,标志;[符号,标示点]markone'snameonone'sclothessomesignsofimprovementinherworksign.符号,记号,征兆,迹象,trafficsignsLookoutforasigntothemotorway.留意通往告诉公路的标志。Therewasn'tasignoflifethere.那儿没有生命的迹象。她工作有些改进的的迹象。themesong主题歌2.theme:subject,topic主题;核心;话题ThethemeofourdiscussionwasEuropeinthe1990's.我们讨论的主题是“90年代的欧洲”。themepark专题公园Girlslovedressingup.女孩喜欢化妆打扮。3.dressThebridewasdressedinwhite.Thefactsareveryclear.It'snousetryingtodressthemup.事实很清楚,想掩饰是没有用的。Don'tbothertodressup.Comeasyouare.用不着穿讲究衣服——就穿平常的衣服来吧。dressup盛装,打扮,装饰dressupas…装扮成……,打扮成……dresssb./oneself给某人(自己)穿衣服bedressedin+adj.穿着……衣服Inmyopinionandintheopinionofmostpeople,itisaverysoundinvestment.照我和大多数人的看法,这是很可靠的投资。4.opinionWhat'syouropinionofthenewPresident?你对新总统有什么看法?Hewasaskedtogivehishonestopinion.已请他直言不讳发表意见。beoftheopinionthat主张……认为……Iamoftheopinionthatheisright.Shemajorsinmathsandphysics.她主修数学和物理。5、major重大的;主要的;amajorroad干路amajoroperation大手术Wehaveencounteredmajorproblems.我们遇到大问题了。Itrainedonthedaywearrived,butthefollowingdaywassunny.6followTheducklingfolloweditsmothereverywhere.MondayfollowsSunday.followone’sadvicefollowthecrowdfollowone’sexamplefollowthelatestfashionIcouldn’tfollowhisargumentatall.Themaineventsareasfollows:first,thepresident’sspeech,secondlythesecretary’sreplyandthirdly,thechairman’ssumming-up.7.seven-day1)seven-day(compoundadj.)thetenthfive-yearplanathree-legtableManystudentssignedupfor________________raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.800-metre-longcelebrateaweddinganniversarycelebrateavictory,successadayofcelebrationbirthdaycelebration8.celebrateChristmascelebratesb’sbirthday9.greet:欢迎;迎接;致意;问候Hegreetedmeinthestreetwithafriendlywaveofthehand.他在街上向我亲切挥手致意。‘Hello!’and‘Dearsir’aregreetings.agreetingcard贺卡theseason’sgreeting6Gonearethedays_____theChinesepeoplewerelookeddownupon.A.whichB.whenC.sothatD.asifwhen10.forWhat’sEnglishfor“公投”?Referendumforagainstuptobeinonlikewithafter11.honour向某人表示致敬;表扬某人Ifeelgreatlyhonouredbyyourtrust.Willyouhonourmewithavisit?inhonourofsth出于对什么事物的敬意aceremoryinhonourofthosekilledinbattle为纪念阵亡将士而举行的仪式It’sagreathonourtobeinvited.Youdousagreathonourbyattending.你肯光临使我们感到无比荣幸。Willyoudomethehonourofdinningwithme?12.principleatextwhichteachesthebasicprinciplesofgeometry原则;原理theprincipleofequalityofopportunityofall人人机会均等的原则liveaccordingtoone’sprinciples按自己的标准行事13.Thefestivalswereawaytocelebratehistoryandculture,aswellasthenewyear.Note---Noarticlesareusedbeforehistoryandculture一般说,表示概念性或科学性的抽象名词前不用冠词.但如果带有限制性的后置修饰成分,应该使用定冠词.AmericanhistoryThehistoryofAmerica14.aswellasHegrowsflowersaswellasvegetables.Sheisatalentedmusicianaswellasbeingaphotographer.Aretheycomingaswell?15.unityLivetogetherinunityPoliticalunity政治上的一致Nationalunityisessentialinwartime.uniteAfterthreeyearsinprisonhewasagainunitedwithhiswifeandfamily.Weshouldunitetofightpovertyanddisease.Averyunitedfamily很和睦的家庭16.community社区;团体;集体;社会workforthegoodofthecommunity为集体利益服务communityservice社会服务工作acommunityspirit集体精神communitycentre社区活动中心17.country:地理区域WepassedthroughfourcountriesonourwaytoGreece.state:政府TheStateprovidesfreeeducationandhealthcare.政府实行免费教育和公费医疗制度。Thereare13statesinMalaysia.州nation:政治单位TheUnitedNationsTheJewishnationisscatteredaroundtheworld.犹太民族散居于世界各地。18determine决定;确定Hisfuturehasnotbeendetermined,buthemaystudymedicine.他将来何去何从尚未决定,但有可能学医。他会决定这件事的做法。Hewilldeterminehowitistobedone.Wedeterminedonanearlystart.我们决定早些出发。HedeterminedtolearnGreek.考试成绩可能会决定你的前途。Theexamcoulddetermineyourcareer.I’mdeterminedtosucceed.我决心要努力获得成功。adeterminedfighter,look,attitude坚定的战士、神情、态度aleaderwithcourageanddetermination果敢的领导19.support这座桥禁得住重型卡车通行。Thisbridgeisstrongenoughtosupportheavylorries.Thedirectorweretryingtogetridofher,butherstaffallsupportedher.董事都想把她撤掉,可是她那部门的人员都支持她。你是哪个足球队的球迷?Whichsportteamdoyousupport?我求学期间由我父母供养。IwassupportedbymyparentswhenIwasstudying.20.purpose这次会议的目的是什么?Whatisthepurposeofthemeeting?你去加拿大干什么去?WhatisyourpurposeingoingtoCanada.Didhebreakitaccidentally?No,onpurpose.她似乎是有意地做这些事。Sheseemstodothesethingsonpurpose.21.create创建;创造;创作Godcreatedtheworld.Anovelistcreatescharactersandaplot.小说家塑造人物并设计作品的情节。createmorejobscreationthecreationofagoodimpression良好印象的产生creative22.faith(insth)信任;信仰;信心putone’sfaithinGodHaveyouanfaithinwhathesays?你相信他的话吗?Ihaven’tanyfaithinthismedicine.Ihavelostfaithinthatfellow.我再也不相信那个家伙了。breakfaithwithsb不忠诚keepfaithwithsb忠诚faithfulAfaithfulfriend忠实的朋友Shewasalwaysfaithfultoherhusband.她对丈夫一直很忠诚。23.Wemustdoasmuchaswecantomakeourcommunitybetterandmorebeautiful.as…asonecan(=as…aspossible)尽某人所能Hewilldriveascarefullyashecantoavoidanyaccidents.Heranasfastashecouldintheraceandfinallygotthe2ndplace.Willyoupleasebebackassoonaspossiblesothatyouwillhavemoretimetoexchangeviewswiththeexperts?24.spiritHeansweredwithspirit.他回答得很带劲儿。inlow/poor/highspiritsraiseone’sspiritsHaveaglassofbrandytokeepyourspiritsup.来杯白兰地提提神吧。23commercialWemustpromotecommercewithneig