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B1U.4UnforgettableExperiencesLanguagepointsMainpoints1.beat/hit/strike2.hearsb.doing/do3.onfire4.Itis…before…5.advance6.seize/catch/take7.sweep…down8.drag/pull/draw9.holdonto10.struggle11.getonone’sfeet12.lookinto13.seemedtogodown14.treeaftertree15.cutdown/off/up16.musthavedone17.gothrough18.noise/voice/soundbeat痛打,跳动,打败hit撞击,袭击,击中,打中strike袭击,敲打,击打,敲击,留下印记,给----以印象,点火knock敲打(声音),打倒/翻1.Thebanditsnotonlytookhismoneybutalsobeathimupbadly.2.Hisheartbeatsofastthathecouldhardlybreathe.3.Ahurricanehitthedistrict.4.Whenthewomanpassedby,astonehitheronthehead.5.Strikewhiletheironishot.6.IwasstruckbythebeautyoftheWestLakewhenIvisitedit.7.Theclockhasjuststruckfour.1.1.Tomwasseenplayingbytheriverjustnow.2.Isawhimdrawthepicture.=Hewasseentodrawthepicture.3.Theboynoticedsomeoneclimboverthewall.=Somebodywasnoticedtoclimboverthewall.hearsb.doing/do(see,watch,notice,lookat,listento,feel,…)sb.behearddoing/todo2.1.hear作“听见、听说、听到”讲时，指亲耳听到。2.hearof意为“听到、听说”。强调从别人那里间接得知。3.hearfromsb./aplace意为“收到……来信（来电）；得到……消息”。也可以用receive/getaletterfrom或getone’sletter来表达此义。注意比较hear/hearfrom/hearof◆Idon’tknowthewriter,butI___________him.◆I________hersinginthenextroom.◆I________hehadgonetoBritain.◆Wehaven’t_____________himsincelastChristmas.◆Ihaven’t_____________myhometownformonths.heardofheardheardheardfromheardfrom用hear/hearfrom/hearof填空catchfire;“着火”，主语为燃烧物。(动作)beonfire;“着火”，主语为燃烧物。(状态)beonthefire;在火炉上setsth.onfire;/setfiretosth.放火烧putoutfire;“灭火”，主语为灭火的人goout;beout;“火熄灭”，主语为火make/lightafire;生火playwithfire玩火3.与“火”相关的词语Yesterdayevening,ashopnearourschool_________________forsomereason.Whenthefirefightersarrived,it_______________forabouttwentyminutes.Theytriedtheirbestto_______________.Andatlastthefire__________________.Thepolicethoughtsomeone_______theshop__________andnowtheyaretryingtofindoutwho_______________it.caught/tookfirehadbeenonfireputoutthefirewasout/wasputouthadsetonfirehadsetfireto4.Itis…before…句型Itis/was…since…自从…,已有…时间了Itis/was/willbe…before…要过一段时间才会…Itis/was…that…这是一个强调句型Itis/was…when…when引导的是一个定语从句ItwillbeaweekbeforeIfinishreadingthisnovel.ItisaweeksinceIfinishedreadingthisnovel.Itwas1949whenthePRCwasfounded.Itwasin1949thatthePRCwasfounded.高考点击：1.---Shallweseehimagain?---Ithinkso.Itwon’tbelong_____hecomesbacktothehometown.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.before2.Itwasevening_____wereachedthelittletownofWinchester.(天津2004)A.thatB.untilC.sinceD.before3.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears_____itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.(福建2004)A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.whenDDC5.advancevi.前进,发展,进步vt.提出,提高,提前n.进步,inadvance预先adj.advanced先进的,高级的,年老的1.Theworkisnotadvancing.2.Theyadvancedmanyreasonablesuggestions.3.ThedateofthesportsmeetingwasadvancedfromNovembertoOctober.4.Nobodycanstoptheadvanceofsocialcivilization.5.Youmustpayforthebookinadvance.6.…advancededucation/workers.advance6.catch/grasp/seize/takeseize突然迅速用力”抓住”,夺取政权,攻占,夺取(时间)catch抓住,发觉(主动追寻),理解,同时还可表示“赶上”;take拿到,带走,得到(通过竞争等)grasp表示牢牢地“抓住”,还可表示“领会”其精神.1.Thearmyseizedthecity.2.seizethechance/opportunity3.Howcanyoucatchtigercubswithoutenteringthetiger’slair?4.Sorry，Ididn’tcatchyourmeaning.5.Janetookthefirstplaceintherace.6.Shegraspedtheropetightlywithherhands.高考点击Thetaxidriveroftenremindspassengersto_____theirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar.A.keepB.catchC.holdD.takeD7.Thenextmomentthefirstwavesweptherdown,swallowingthegarden.thefloordown冲倒(1)sweepover扫过，掠过away扫走，刮走，冲走1.Anewbroomsweepsclean.2.Hesweptinto(冲入，闯入)theofficewithoutknocking.drag使劲拖8pull指一时或急速地拉draw指从容地拉或拖1.Hepullshischairuptothetable.2.Hedraggedaheavyboxoutoftheroom.3.Itisverydifficulttodrawaconclusionbecauseeachonehashisownopinion.4.Itisimpolitetopushtothefrontwhileyouareintheline.9.holdonholdonto紧紧抓住…不放;不要放弃holdon继续坚持下去，电话用语“别挂”holdto坚持，坚信高考点击Wethoughtofsellingtheoldfurniture,butwedecidedto_____it.Itmightbevaluable.(02全国)A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafterAtodosth./tos.p.10.struggleagainstfortoone’sfeet挣扎着站起来1.Thethieftriedtostruggletoescape,buthefailed.2.Theystruggledtothenearesthospitalinthestorm.3.Theyhadtostrugglefortheirlivesagainstthebadweatherandwildanimalswhiletheywerelostintheforest.试比较：fightfor/against/with11.getonone’sfeetgetonone’sfeet=be/standonone’sfeet站起，病后恢复健康，经济独立1.Don’tstandonyourfeet.Beseated,please.2.Thismedicinewillsoonhaveyouonyourfeetagain.3.Thelittledeermanagedtogetonitsfeetintheend.1.Heheardaroarandlookedintotheforesttofindalionthere.2.Thequestionisworthlookinginto.3.Thepolicearelookingintothecase.withalookoffrightlook:眼神，表情，看，外表1.Shehaslosthergoodlooks.2.Hetookanotherlookathimselfinthemirror.12.lookinto向…里面看，调查，查阅13.…seemedtogodownalittleA)seemtodo/bedoing/havedoneThereseemstobe…/Itseemsthat…1.Youseemtobesleepy.2.Sheseemstobelookingforsomething.3.Heseemstohavecaughtacold.=Itseemsthathehascaughtacold.4.Thereseemstobenobodyinthehouse.B)godown下跌，下降eg.ThepriceofTVsetshasgonedownalot.注意比较bringdown与godown两者都可以指价格等方面的下降，但godown为不及物动词短语,不用于被动，其反义词组为goup；bringdown为及物动词短语,可以用于被动，其反义词为bringup。如：1.Weshoulddoeverythingtobringdowntheprice.2.Thepricehasgonedown.1.Ibelievethepricesmight__________nextweek.Wecanbuysomec