高考英语第一轮复习高二英语Unit13-141.rangefrom…to2.thatis3.uniqueproperties4.contributeto5.make..differentfrom6.atroomtemperature7.measure…in8.benefitfrom9.keep…steady10.takeadvantageof11.freezingpoint12.createastableenvironment1.从…延伸至2.那就是说3.独有的特征4.对…有贡献5.使…与…不同6.在常温(室温)下7.用(单位)…来计量8.从…获益9.保持…稳定10.利用…优势11.冰点12.创造一个稳定的环境13.从远道,自始至终14.对…敏感15.生物的密度16.物种的多样性17.与…混淆18.设法做成…19.给…树立榜样20.达到目的21.将…分离13.alltheway14.besensitiveto15.thedensityoflivingcreatures16.thediversityoflife17.mixwith18.managetodo19.setanexampleto20.achievethegoal21.separate…from22.发表演说23.向……进军24.把……看成……25.被法律所禁止26.为……而战,为……而奋斗27.为……树立榜样28.获得奖学金29.自由干……,随便干……30.实现目标31.把……与……分开32.使某人受到全国的注意33.获得诺贝尔和平奖giveaspeechmake/deliveraspeechmarchontreat…as…[consider/regard/thinkof]beforbiddenbylawfight/struggleforsetanexampletosb.winascholarshipbefreetodosthachieveone’sgoalseparate…from…givesb.nationalattentionreceivetheNobelPeacePrize34.施以暴力35.种族歧视36.无论何时37.团体(行动小组)38.不管,不顾39.为…代言byviolenceracialdiscriminationofalltimesactiongroupsregardlessof…haveavoicetospeakfor…Wordspelling1.Shedroppedac______ofsugarintoherteaandstirreditwithaspoon.2.TwothousandBritishs______losttheirliveswhentheshipwentdown.3.Peopleinthesmallislanddidn’tusecars;horsesweretheonlymeansoft___________.4.Theshowhadaverylargeaudience,r_______fromchildrentograndparents.5.Thewatermoleculeconsistsoftwoh_______andoneoxygen.ubeailorsransportationangingydrogen6.Alcoholhasalowerf_______pointthanwater.That’swhythewinecanstayliquidonsuchcoldweather.7.Theshirtis100%p_______cotton,thatis,notmixedwithanyothermaterial.8.An______isaplacewhereyoungchildrenaretakencareofduringthedaywhiletheirparentsareatwork.9.Thepopulationofthiscityhasd__________from800,000to700,000inthepastdecade.10.--He’sonlyfourteen.---Iknow,butIthinkwecant______himtolookafterthebabyforanhour.reezingureurseryecreasedrust1.Inacountrywheref_______ofspeechisguaranteed,citizensshouldexpecttohearideaswithwhichtheydisagree.2.Asweallknow,MartinLutherKing,Jrisabravec______rightsfighter.3.Robinisacold-bloodedkiller;hehasm_______alotofpeople.4.Inthelast10yearstherehasbeenar_______inChina’seducation.Greatchangeshavetakenplace.5.Slaverywasa______aftertheAmericanCivilWar.reedomivilurderedevolutionbolished6.Thec_______producedbyhundredsofmalescanbeheardoveramileaway.7.Theworstpartofthedivorcewasthes_________fromhisthreechildren.Hewantedtobewiththem.8.Dwaynehasbeena______bythepolicefordrunkdrivingagain.9.Alladultsenjoytherighttov______infreegeneralelectionsthatmustbeheldatleastevery5years.10.Theyaskedpeopletob______productsfromcompaniesthatusechildlabor.horuseparationrrestedoteoycott1.benefitn.&vi利益从…中获益1)beofbenefitto对……有益Thenewcreditcardswillbeofgreatbenefittoourcustomers.2)AbenefitB/BbenefitfromATherainbenefitTheplants=Theplantsbenefitfromtherain.3)bebeneficialto2.property1)财产;不动产;所有权(不可数);(某处特定的)地产(可数)Thissmallhouseismyonlyproperty.(唯一的财产)Withthecitydevelopingrapidly,propertyinthecenterisbecomingmoreexpensive.Hehasalargepropertyinthecounty.他在这个县有一大宗地产。2)性能,特性(可数)Onepropertyofsteelisitshardness.坚固是钢的特性之一Heisstudyingthemedicinalpropertiesofwildplants.他正在研究野生植物的药物特性。Manyplantshavemedicinalproperties.3.rangefrom…to…(在…内)变化Thediscussionrangedovervariousproblems.rangefrom…to…rangebetween….and….意为“从…到…不等;Thepricesofthedollsrangefrom$5to$100.Theshowhadamassiveaudience,rangingfromchildrentograndparents.Hisinterestsrangedfromchesstocanoeing.Pricesrangebetween£7and£10.4.alltheway一直,一路上,完全ComeallthewayfromAustralia.Jackclimbedallthewaytothetopofthetree.Westayedinthegamealltheway.bytheway顺便一提innoway绝不inaway在某种程度上intheway阻碍5.unique唯一的;独特的Thatbuildingisuniquebecausealltheotherslikeitweredestroyed.6.floatvi&vt(使)漂浮Woodfloatsonwater.floatingpopulation流动人口7.relative:adj.相对的relativelyadvSheislivinginrelativepoverty.Heaskedsomequestionsrelativetomyplans.Supplyisrelativetodemand.n.亲人,亲戚Herboyfriendisadistantrelativeofmine.relativityn.相对性,相关性,[物]相对论TheTheoryofRelativitybyEinstein8.massn质量(U),团,块,大量themasses/themassof大部分,大多数Amassof/massesof许多,大量ThemassofpeopleareChristian.Amassofinformationhasbeenbroughtin.Themassesareoftenthemakersofhistory.Shehasamassofthingstodo.inthemass一般说来Theyaregoodcitizensinthemass.一般说来他们都是好市民。9.absorbvt吸收,理解知识Thispaperabsorbsinkwell.Blackclothabsorbslight.Thetaskabsorbedallhisenergies.Hewasabsorbedinthebook,foritwasgood.beabsorbedin集中注意做某事IwasabsorbedinabookandIdidn’thearyourcall.10.stableadj可靠的,稳重的astablejobastablecharacterstabilityn稳定性11.sensitiveadj敏感的,灵敏的asensitiveearasensitiveskinbesensitiveto对……敏感Heisverysensitivetothecold.Sheissensitiveto/aboutherthicklegs.11.varyV.变化variousadj.各种不同的varietyn变化,多样性avarietyof种类繁多的Thegirlscomefromavarietyofdifferentbackgrounds.12.regardlessof不理会,不顾=despite/inspiteofWewillpersevereregardlessofpastfailures.尽管以前我们失败过,但仍要坚持下去.13.arrestvt./n.逮捕,拘留,扣留arrestsb.bearrestedfor---(be)underarrest逮捕某人因---而被捕被捕,被拘留Thepolicearrestedthethieflastnight.Hewasarrestedforrobbery.Youareunderarrest.14.separationn.分隔,隔离Hewasunhappybecauseofhisseparationfromhismother.separatevt.Separate…from…separatelyadv.Wewenthomeseparatelyafter