高中英语总复习系列Revisionfocus•CanyoutellmethewaytotheSleepingBeautyCastle?way:bytheway,intheway,inaway.---Couldyoupleasewashthebowls?---Noway!It’sTom’sturntoday.2.Gothroughthegateandyou’llfindtheentrancetoBearCountryontheotherside.gothrough/getthrough/getthroughwithentranceto/keyto/doorto/exitto/solutionto3.Hetookalongsomeofhispicturesinthehopeofgettingajobthere.inthehopeof/inthehopethat/withthehopeof4.Wedon’tthinkthereisanythingofinterestinyourpictures.placesofinterest/interestsb.Interesting/interested5.InBritain,salesofcigaretteshavebeenreducedby30%inthelasttenyears.inthelast/past/recentyears/weeks/days6.Whensmokerswhoareusedtonicotinegowithoutitforanhourortwo,theymaybegintofeelbad.beusedtodobeusedtodoing/sthusedtodo7.Onethingthatwillstopthemfeelingbadisthedrugnicotine,whichiscontainedincigarettes.contain/includeincluding/included/inclusion8.祈使句+and/then+陈述句=If条件句+主句or/otherwise+陈述句=If条件句(否定)+主句Workhard,andyou’llsucceed.Hurryup,otherwiseyou’llbelate.9.inthehopeofinhopesofwiththehopeofhopeforsth.hopetodosth.hope+thatclausehopesohopenot...Itishopedthat10.Idon’tthinkbelieveexpectsupposeimagine+thatclause11.persuadesb.ofsth.persuadesb.outofsth.persuadesb.nottodosth.persuadesb.intodoingsth.trytopersuadesb.todosth.12.inthelastfewyearsinthepastfewyearssofaruptonowbynoweversincealreadybefore常用完成时13.gowithout在没有……情况下勉强对付gooff走开goagainst违背gowith配套goover仔细检查、复习、研究gobad变坏goby走过goondoing暂停后继续做goontodo接着做另一件事goonwith继续某事goup上涨,上升14.stopsb.(from)doingpreventsb.(from)doingkeepsb.fromdoingprotectsth.frombeingdone错误矫正1.Plasticsisusedtotakingtheplaceofwood.发散联想sth.beusedtodosth.被用于做某事sb.be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事usedtodosth.过去常常做某事beusedas被作为……使用beusedfor用于makeuseof使用正确说法是:take。巩固练习错误矫正2.Comparedthetwosentences,You’llfindthedifference.发散联想Comparethetwosentence,andyou’llfindthedifference.Comparingthetwosentences,you’llfindthedifference.Comparedwiththatsentence,thisoneiseasy.Girlsareoftencomparedtoflowers.正确说法是:Comparing【例1】Don'tbediscouraged._____thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A.TakingB.TotakeC.TakeD.Taken【例2】—Theboysarenotdoingagoodjobatall,arethey?—_________.A.IguessnotsoB.Idon'tguessC.Idon'tguesssoD.Iguessnot【解析】句子,结构为“祈使句+and+主句”。所以空格处应为谓语动词。Takethingsas..and..=Ifyoutakethingsas...,you'llenjoy...。答案:C。【解析】此句考查分句替代.think,believe,suppose,guess等词后用so代替肯定的定语从句,用not代替否定的宾语从句.Iguessnot=Idon'tguesstheyaredoingagoodjob。答案:D。强化练习3.Onemoreweek,______wewillaccomplishthetask.A.orb.sothatC.andD.if解析:祈使句和and,or连用,表结果。其中and表正向结果,or表反向结果。又如:Getoutofthedoor,orI’llcallthepolice.√4.Imissedthebus,soIhadtowalk_______thecinema.A.longerthanB.aslongasC.lessthanD.asfaras√5._____youhaveseenbothfighters,________willwin?A.Since;doyouthinkwhoB.As;whoyouthinkC.When;whoeverD.Since;whodoyouthink√解析:think,believe,suppose,imagine等常用插入语。Know不能用语插入结构解析:aslongas多指时间或条件;asfaras指距离,还可表“就…而”6.AmongthefamousscientistsinUSA.Onescientist_____Four______fromChina.A.of;isB.of;areC.in;isD.in;are√解析:oneinfour=1/4.数词做主语,谓语动词用单数。7.About11percentofthepopulationoftheUnitedStates_______blacks.A.isB.looksC.areD.looklike√解析:11%的人口指的是人,谓语动词用复数8.Thethingthat_______isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryornot.A.mattersB.careC.considersD.minds√解析matter做动词,表示“关系重大”,其他几个词无此意。【例9】Thoughheworkedin_____hopeoffindingtheanswer,hesometimeslost_____heart.A.the;theB.the;/C./;aD.a;/【例10】Thejob_____closeattentionandcarefulthought.A.callsatB.callsinC.callsforD.callson【解析】inthehopeof意为“希望”;loseheart意为“灰心丧气”;loseone’sheart意“爱上某人”。答案:B。【解析】callat意为“访问某地”;callin意为“招请”,callon意为“拜访某人”,callfor意为“需要”。答案:C。