高考英语语法连词高三英语课件

连词conjunctions连词是一种虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词，短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类：并列连词(coordinatingconjunctions)从属连词(subordinatingconjunctions)•并列连词列表•转折性连词列表•从属连词列表连词并列连词列表andbutnorsoyethoweverhencethenfororneverthelessneverthelessaswellasnotonly...butalsoboth...andneither...nor…either...or…consequently表示转折意思---表示因果关系---表示并列关系—1并列连词与并列结构判断改错：Theysatdownandtalkaboutsomething.FTheystartedtodanceandsang.FIsawtwomensittingbehindandwhisperthere.FSheplaysnotonlythepiano,buttheguitar.TNeitheryounorhearetoblame.FMakeupyourmind,oryou'llgetthechance.FThereisnoairandwaterinthemoonFNotonlyhelikereadingstories,butalsohecanevenwritesome.FWewilldiewithoutairandwater.FWecan'tlivewithoutairandwater.TSomepeoplelovecats,whenothershatethem.FTheywerenotthebonesofananimal,and(thebones)ofahumanbeing.F•转折性连词列表besides\so\generallyspeaking\infact\indeedonthecontrary\ofcourse\inshort\inthiswaythatisbecause\moreover\ontheotherhandbut\however\yet\although\atthesametime\insteadevenso\forexample\inaddition\forinstance\namelybecauseof\asaresult\forthisreason\therefore\thus•表示重复，强调和结论•比较或对比•提出例证•因果关系从属连词列表ExercisesI.Multiplechoice.1.Doyouthinkthisissomething___canbelearned?a.whob.thatc.X(theconjunctioncanbeomitted)2.Don'tgoout___you'vefinishedyourwork.a.asb.whilec.until3.Makesureyoucloseallthewindows___itstartstorain.a.afterb.beforec.forbcb4.IthinkIknow___heleftthejob.a.whyb.untilc.Where5.She's___asnobbishperson___nobodylikestobewithher.a.such...thatb.such...asc.so...that6.___auniversityprofessorreturnsfromasabbaticalleave(公休假),heshouldbebetterqualified.a.Untilb.Whenc.Eventhoughaab7.___IhadknownhowmuchIwoulddisappointhim,Iwouldn'thavedoneit.a.Whetherb.Whenc.If8.___youseeme,getinthecar.a.Assoonasb.Whilec.Whether9.MyfriendJohn,___livesinCalifornia,hasacarwithaNewYorklicense.a.whoseb.whoc.thatcabSentence-combining:1.Hearrivedhome.Ihadalreadycleanedthehouse.(bythetime)2.Theygotmarried.Theyhadtolearntomanagetheirownhome.(after)3.Hewentcrazy.Hiswifeburnthisbreakfast.(when)4.YoucanhearwhatI'msaying.Youkeepquiet.(if)5.Iwon'tinvitemyclassmatestoaparty.Iknowthemwell.(until)6.She'ssnobbish.Peoplelikeher.(yet)7.We'rebroke.Wecan'tbuyanything.(since)8.Hefailed.Hewon'tgiveuphisideals.(eventhough)9.Hefellasleep.Hewaswatchingthefilm.(while)10.Thefirstquizwaseasy.Thisoneisextremelydifficult.(whereas)Sentence-matching1.Therainstarted2.Bob'scarisold3.Hewasafamoushockeyplayer4.Iwrotemanybooks5.Theyhadtocancelthemeeting6.Nooneknowsforsure7.Youwon'tsucceed8.Althoughitwasraininga.ifyoudon'ttryhard.b.whenhewasyoung.c.becausethedirectordidnotshowup.d.hewentoutwithoutanumbrella.e.whileIwasdrivinghome.f.whowonlastyear'srace.g.beforeIwasawardedtheliteratureprize.h.buthecan'taffordbuyinganewone.1—e2---h3---b4---g5---c6---f7---a8---d最新高考焦点：1．Weagreedtoaccepttheythoughtwasthebestprofessorinthecollege.A．whateverB．whomeverC．whicheverD．whoever2．Althoughheknewlittleaboutthelargeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceeded_____othermorewell-informedexperimentersfailed.A．asB．unlessC．whatD．where3．hethoughthewashelpinguswiththework,hewasactuallyintheway.A．BecauseB．IfC．WhenD．Although4．WheneverIspeaktohim,wasfairlyoften,hewouldtalkonandonwithoutgivingmeachancetospeak.A．whatB．whenC．thatD．whichDDDD5.Forsomepeople,travelingabroadisthethingtheyenjoymostinlife;forothers,,culturaldifferencesmakethemfeeluncomfortable.A．fortunatelyB．evenworseC．what’smoreD．though6.ThethingspeoplelikeaboutBenettonStoresarethequalityisalwayshighandthepricesaregenerallylow.A．whetherB．whatC．thatD．if7.Itmightbeallrighttotellafriendyoulovedtheshirtyougotasagiftyouknowyou’llneverwearit.A．eventhoughB．unlessC．incaseD．orelse8.Oureducationalsystemmustprepareourcitizenstobepersonswhohavegreatrespectfornatureformankindandpersonswhowanttoenrichtheworld.A．aswellasB．suchasC．thesameasD．astoDCAA9.CCTVisexactlylikeawindowontheworld_________yousitbyitandfixyourattentiononwhatitshows.A．ifB．asifC．evenifD．ifany10．____humanbeingsliveinlargenumbers,thewatersareverylikelytobepolluted.A．ThatB．WhereC．OnceD．As11.Somechildrenaremadovervideogames.Theyjustcan'ttearthemselvesawayfromthem_______theystart.A．sinceB．onceC．evenifD．as12.Thesecountrieswilljoinoneanotheragainstterrorism,______wasagreedtoattheinternationalconference.A.asB.whoC.thatD.whatABBA13.Heslippedandhadhislegbroken.________,hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonths.A.InanycaseB.AfterallC.AsaresultD.Inthisway14.Thecarisin_____badcondition______youcan’tdriveit.A．so;thatB．such;thatC．sucha;thatD．too;that15.Itoldthemthedate__________IjoinedtheParty,________Iwouldneverforget.A.when;whenB.onwhich;thatC.that;thatD.when;which16.Thefellowinrags,___nobodyseemedtosayanything,triedtoexplainthathewasnotabeggar.A.aboutwhomB.towhomC.whoD.whichCCDB17.Shedisappeared__Icouldhaveawordwithher.Anyway,shewouldn’tlistentome.A.asB.sinceC.beforeD.until18.Rodisdeterminedtogetaseatfortheconcert_____itmeansstandinginqueueallnight.A.becauseB.howeverC.asthoughD.eventhough19.Theargumentremainsextremelyheated_______therearenecessaryconditionsofexistencesuchaswaterontheMars.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.aboutwhich2