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Preposition(介词)介词用法口诀•早、午、晚要用in，at黎明、午夜、点与分。年、月、年月、季节、周，阳光、灯、影、衣、冒in。将来时态in...以后，小处at大处in。inthemorning/afternoon/eveninginthedayatdawn,atdaybreakatnoonatnightatmidnight阳光、灯、影、衣、冒in，•Don'treadindimlight.•Theyarereviewingtheirlessonsinthebrightlight.•Theyaresittingintheshadeofatree.aprisonerinirons•Hewentintheraintomeetmeatthestation.•Thepoordressed(clothed)inragsinoldsociety.•inthebrightsunlight•amerchantindisguise•thewomaninwhite(black,red,yellow)•inmourning•inbrownshoes?inhisshirtsleeves将来时态in...以后•Theywillcomebackin10days.•I'llcomeroundinadayortwo.•We‘llbebackinnotime.•Comeandseemeintwodays‘time.•(从现在开始)after...(从过去开始)•小处at大处in•LiandIarrivedatHeishancountysafeandsound,alliswell.Don'tworry.•Iliveinagreatcity(bigcity),mysisterlivesatasmalltownwhile有形with无形by，语言、单位、材料in;特征、方面与方式、心情、成语惯用in•Theteacheriscorrectingthepaperwithanewpen.•TakingTigerMountainbyStrategyisagoodopera.Ireallycan'texpressmyideainEnglishfreelyin-deed．IwroteanovelinRussian.•Thisboardwascastinbronzenotingold.•特征或状态：•TheDemocraticPartywastheninpower.•Theyfoundthepatientinacoma.•Hehasnotbeeningoodhealthforsomeyears.•Manywhocameindespairwentawayinhope.••Thehousewasinruins.•Thepoorgirlwasintears.•Herclotheswereinrags.•Hisshoeswereinholes.•Shespokeingriefratherthaninanger.•in惯用成语inallinadvanceinthemeantimeinplaceinhopesof(或inthehopeof)inconnectionwithincontactwithinadditiontoincaseofinconflictwithinforceindepthinregardtointheleastintheneighborhoodofinalarmintheopinionofinthelongruninone‘sopinioninwordinawordinvainincaseindetailinhasteinconclusioninspiteofinreturninotherwords...inthenameofbeconfidentinbeinterestedinindoubtinloveindebtinhesitationinwonderinpublic(secret)inagoodhumour12,19,29,48,50,67,68介词at、to表方向，攻击、位置、善、恶、分•1.A．Shecameatme.B．Shecametome.•2．A．JakeranatJohn.B．JakerantoJohn.•3．A.Herushedatthewomanwithasword.•B.Herushedtothewomanwithasword.•4．A．Heshoutedattheoldman.•B.Heshoutedtotheoldman.•5．A．IheardhermutteringatXiaoLi.•B．IheardhermutteringtoXiaoLi.•6．A.Shetalkedatyoujustnow.B．Shetalkedtoyoujustnow.•7．A．Shethrewaboneatthedog.•B．Shethrewabonetothedog.8．A．Hepresentedapistolatme.•B．Hepresentedapistoltome.Out,at,by,inRIYADH,SaudiArabia:InSaudiArabia’sfirstever“toothforatooth”case,amanwhothrewarock____anotherSaudinineyearsago---knockingtwoteeth_____intheprocess---hasbeenpunished_____havingtwoofhisownteethextracted____public.HewasalsofinedUS$21,000.atoutbyinAt,in,with,on,offA61-year-oldmanwasrobbedtwiceinfiveminutes____awesternGermantown.Hefirsthadhismobilephonestolen_____agasstationbyyouthswhothenfled.Whenhepursuedthethieves____foot,apassingcarwiththreemenclaimingtobeplainclothespolicestoppedhim,searchedhimanddrove__________hiswalletWithin,for,during,atTHAILANDistousemicetotestfood_____poisonbeforeitisservedtoUSPresidentand20otherAsia-Pacificleaders____asummitinBangkokthismonth.Samplesofdishesserved____theOctober20-21Asia-PacificEconomicCo-operationsummitwillbeinjectedintomice,saidahealthofficiallastFriday.“Wewillhavetheresults_____aminute.Ifit’ssafe,we’lltellthewaiterstostartserving,”hesaid.foratduringwithinWith,in,on,to,forGERNAMSwholikereading______thetoiletnolongerneedtakeanewspaper__________them.Theycanturn____novels,poemsanddetectivestoriesprintedontoiletpaper.Eachrollcontainsseveralversionsofatextsothatreaderscanusethepaperandstillleavesomeentertainingreading______thenextvisitor.oninwithtoforTo,onAQUARTERofBritain’spetdogsandfifthofitscatswillbetreated______aturkeydinnerwiththeirowners_____Christmas.Animal-lovingBritonswillspendnearly100millionpounds_____giftsfortheirpetsthisChristmas,areportsaidlastweek.toonon日子、日期、年月日，星期加上早午晚;以下皆用on•onthesecondofJanuary或onJanuarythesecond•onasummerevening•onBoxingDay•onNewYear‘sDay•onmybirthday•收音、农场，值日on,关于、基础、靠、著论,着、罢、出售、偷、公、假，故意、支付，相反、准,上演,特定时间和“一……就”，左右on后动名词•Thisafternoonwearegoingtolistentoareportontheinternationalsituation.Theorymustbebasedonpractice.•Thecitizensliveontheirsalaries.•Theenemyareontherun(=running).•GrapesandbigwatermelonsfromSinkiangareonalargesale.•TheywenttoBernonamission.•Shecametoseeyouonpurpose.•Thislunchisonme.No.let'sgoDutch.“•Onthecontrary,itwasveryeasytounderstand.•Gasesexpandonheatingandcontractoncooling.•Onenteringtheroom,hefoundhisfriendsdancinginhighspirits.•I'llwritetohimonhearingfromyou.•Youarehavingmeon!What’sonatthecinemathisweekend?Ihavenothingontonight.at山脚、门口在当前，速、温、日落价核心•Atthefootofthemountain,therearethirtyofourcomrades.•Thetrainrunsatfiftykilometresanhour.•atagoodpriceatalowcost•atagreatcostatthattime•Theatomhasanucleusatitscore.•在原子的中心有一个原于核•工具、和、同随with，具有、独立、就、原因。就……来说宾译主，对、有、方状、表细分。海、陆、空、车、偶、被by，单数、人类knowtoman。this、that、tomorrow，yesterday，next、last、one。接年、月、季、星期、周，介词省略已习惯。over、under正上下，above、below则不然，若与数量词连用，混合使用亦无关•beyond超出、无、不能，against靠着，对与反。besides，except分内外，among之内along沿。•同类比较except，加for异类记心间。原状becauseof,、owingto、dueto表语形容词•under后接修、建中，of、from物、化分。before、after表一点,ago、later表一段。before能接完成时，ago过去极有限。since以来during间，since时态多变换。与之相比beside，除了lastbutone。复不定for、找、价、原，对、给、段、去、为、作、赞。快到、对、向towards，工、学、军、城、北、上、南。butfor否定用虚拟，复合介词待后言。•ing型由于鉴，除了除外与包合。之后、关于、在..